English

Josephson Junction of Nodal Superconductors with Rashba and Ising Spin-Orbit coupling

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2024-01-12 v1 Superconductivity

Abstract

We study the effect of a Rashba spin-orbit coupling on the nodal superconducting phase of an Ising superconductor. Such nodal phase was predicted to occur when applying an in-plane field beyond the Pauli limit to a superconducting monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD). Generically, Rashba spin-orbit is known to lift the chiral symmetry that protects the nodal points, resulting in a fully gapped phase. However, when the magnetic field is applied along the ΓK\Gamma -K line, a residual vertical mirror symmetry protects a nodal crystalline phase. We study a single-band tight-binding model that captures the low energy physics around the Γ\Gamma pocket of monolayer TMD. We calculate the topological properties, the edge state structure, and the current phase relation in a Josephson junction geometry of the nodal crystalline phase. We show that while the nodal crystalline phase is characterized by localized edge modes on non-self-reflecting boundaries, the current phase relation exhibits a trivial 2π2\pi periodicity in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2401.05685,
  title  = {Josephson Junction of Nodal Superconductors with Rashba and Ising Spin-Orbit coupling},
  author = {Gal Cohen and Ranjani Seshadri and Maxim Khodas and Dganit Meidan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.05685},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

9 pages, 9 figures