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Let $N \ge 4$, $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$, and let $\Sigma \subset \Omega$ be a smooth closed submanifold of dimension $k$ with $2 \le k \le N-2$. We study the existence of positive solutions $u \in H_0^1(\Omega)$ to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Abdourahmane Diatta , El Hadji Abdoulaye Thiam

We study the boundary value problem $-{\rm div}((|\nabla u|^{p\_1(x) -2}+|\nabla u|^{p\_2(x)-2})\nabla u)=f(x,u)$ in $\Omega$, $u=0$ on $\partial\Omega$, where $\Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain in $\RR^N$. We focus on the cases when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Teodora Liliana Dinu

Let $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ be an open set, where $n \geq 2$. Suppose $\omega $ is a locally finite Borel measure on $\Omega$. For $\alpha \in (0,2)$, define the fractional Laplacian $(-\triangle )^{\alpha/2}$ via the Fourier…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Michael W. Frazier , Igor E. Verbitsky

We show that the fractional Sobolev inequality for the embedding $\H \hookrightarrow L^{\frac{2N}{N-s}}(\R^N)$, $s \in (0,N)$ can be sharpened by adding a remainder term proportional to the distance to the set of optimizers. As a corollary,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-28 Shibing Chen , Rupert L. Frank , Tobias Weth

The purpose of this paper is twofold. We first prove a weighted Sobolev inequality and part of a weighted Morrey's inequality, where the weights are a power of the mean curvature of the level sets of the function appearing in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-14 Xavier Cabre , Manel Sanchon

Let $A,B\in \mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H})$ be such that $0<b_{1}I \leq A \leq a_{1}I$ and $0<b_{2}I \leq B \leq a_{2}I$ for some scalars $0<b_{i}< a_{i},\;\; i=1,2$ and $\Phi:\mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H})\rightarrow\mathbb{B}(\mathscr{K})$ be a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-21 R. Kaur , M. Singh , J. S. Aujla , M. S. Moslehian

The well known duality between the Sobolev inequality and the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality suggests that the Nash inequality could also have an interesting dual form, even though the Nash inequality relates three norms instead of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Eric A. Carlen , Elliott H. Lieb

We consider the inhomogeneous biharmonic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i u_t +\Delta^2 u+\lambda|x|^{-b}|u|^\alpha u = 0, $$ where $\lambda=\pm 1$ and $\alpha$, $b>0$. In the subctritical case, we improve the global well-posedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Carlos M. Guzmán , Ademir Pastor

We consider weighted $L^p$-Hardy inequalities involving the distance to the boundary of a domain in the $n$-dimensional Euclidean space with nonempty boundary. Using criticality theory, we give an alternative proof of the following result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Divya Goel , Yehuda Pinchover , Georgios Psaradakis

Let $n\ge 2$ and $s\in (n-2,n)$. Assume that $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is a one-sided bounded non-tangentially accessible domain with $s$-Ahlfors regular boundary and $\sigma$ is the surface measure on the boundary of $\Omega$, denoted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Jiayi Wang , Dachun Yang , Sibei Yang

Let $0<s<1$ and $p>1$ be such that $ps<N$. Assume that $\Omega$ is a bounded domain containing the origin. Staring from the ground state inequality by R. Frank and R. Seiringer we obtain: 1- The following improved Hardy inequality for $p\ge…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Boumediene Abdellaoui , Rachid Bentifour

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a smooth bounded domain having zero in its interior $0 \in \Omega.$ We fix $0 < \alpha \le 2$ and $0 \le s <\alpha.$ We investigate a sufficient condition for the existence of a positive solution for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Shaya Shakerian

We consider the Sobolev critical Schr\"{o}dinger equation with combined nonlinearities \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u=\lambda u+|u|^{2^*-2}u+\mu|u|^{q-2}u,\ \ x\in\mathbb{R}^{N},\\ u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N),\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Xinfu Li

We consider the quasilinear parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel system $$ u_t=\nabla \cdot (D(u)\nabla u) - \nabla \cdot (S(u)\nabla v), \qquad x\in\Omega, \ t>0, v_t=\Delta v -v + u, x\in\Omega, \ t>0, $$ under homogeneous Neumann boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Youshan Tao , Michael Winkler

We prove a stability inequality associated to the reverse Sobolev inequality on the sphere $\mathbb S^n$, for the full admissible parameter range $s - \frac{n}{2} \in (0,1) \cup (1,2)$. To implement the classical proof of Bianchi and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Tobias König

This paper solves the $L^2$ version of Maz'ya's open problem (Integral Equations Operator Theory 2018) on the sharp uncertainty principle inequality \[\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|\nabla {\bf\it u}|^2dx\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|{\bf\it u}|^2|{\bf\it…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Naoki Hamamoto

This paper aims to establish the existence of a weak solution for the non-local problem: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} -a\left(\int_{\Omega}\mathcal{H}(x,|\nabla u|)dx \right) \Delta_{\mathcal{H}}u &=f(x,u) \ \ \hbox{in} \ \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Shilpa Gupta , Gaurav Dwivedi

A property of smooth convex domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is that if two points on the boundary $x, y \in \partial \Omega$ are close to each other, then their normal vectors $n(x), n(y)$ point roughly in the same direction and this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Stefan Steinerberger

In this paper, we study the existence of nonnegative weak solutions to (E) $ (-\Delta)^\alpha u+h(u)=\nu $ in a general regular domain $\Omega$, which vanish in $\R^N\setminus\Omega$, where $(-\Delta)^\alpha$ denotes the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Huyuan Chen , Jianfu Yang

We study coarea inequalities for metric surfaces -- metric spaces that are topological surfaces, without boundary, and which have locally finite Hausdorff 2-measure $\mathcal{H}^2$. For monotone Sobolev functions $u\colon X \to \mathbb{R}…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Behnam Esmayli , Toni Ikonen , Kai Rajala
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