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We consider the Gibbs measure of a general interacting particle system for a certain class of ``weakly interacting" kernels. In particular, we show that the local point process converges to a Poisson point process as long as the inverse…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-18 David Padilla-Garza , Luke Peilen , Eric Thoma

We study the correlations of the celebrated Sine$_\beta$ point process. This point process arises as the bulk scaling limit of $\beta$-ensembles and has a geometric description through the Brownian carousel, as shown by Valk\'o and Vir\'ag…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Laure Dumaz , Martin Malvy

We study the asymptotic edge statistics of the Gaussian $\beta$-ensemble, a collection of $n$ particles, as the inverse temperature $\beta$ tends to zero as $n$ tends to infinity. In a certain decay regime of $\beta$, the associated extreme…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Cambyse Pakzad

Ram\'irez and Rider (2009) established that the hard edge of the spectrum of the $\beta$-Laguerre ensemble converges, in the high-dimensional limit, to the bottom of the spectrum of the stochastic Bessel operator. Using stochastic analysis…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Laure Dumaz , Hugo Magaldi

This paper studies beta ensembles on the real line in a high temperature regime, that is, the regime where $\beta N \to const \in (0, \infty)$, with $N$ the system size and $\beta$ the inverse temperature. In this regime, the convergence to…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Fumihiko Nakano , Khanh Duy Trinh

We show that the $\operatorname{Sine}_{\beta}$ point process, defined as the scaling limit of the Circular Beta Ensemble when the dimension goes to infinity, and generalizing the determinantal sine-kernel process, is rigid in the sense of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Reda Chhaibi , Joseph Najnudel

We show that at any location away from the spectral edge, the eigenvalues of the Gaussian unitary ensemble and its general beta siblings converge to Sine_beta, a translation invariant point process. This process has a geometric description…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Benedek Valko , Balint Virag

We study the Sine$_\beta$ process, the bulk point process scaling limit of beta-ensembles. We provide a representation of its pair correlation function for all $\beta>0$ via a stochastic differential equation. We show that the pair…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Yahui Qu , Benedek Valkó

We show that Sine$_\beta$, the bulk limit of the Gaussian $\beta$-ensembles is the spectrum of a self-adjoint random differential operator \[ f\to 2 {R_t^{-1}} \left[ \begin{array}{cc} 0 &-\tfrac{d}{dt} \tfrac{d}{dt} &0 \end{array} \right]…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Benedek Valkó , Bálint Virág

We investigate Sine$_\beta$, the universal point process arising as the thermodynamic limit of the microscopic scale behavior in the bulk of one-dimensional log-gases, or $\beta$-ensembles, at inverse temperature $\beta>0$. We adopt a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-18 David Dereudre , Adrien Hardy , Thomas Leblé , Mylène Maïda

We study the extreme point process associated to the off-diagonal components in the matrix representation of the Gaussian $\beta$-Ensemble and prove its convergence to Poisson point process as $n\to +\infty$ when the inverse temperature…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Cambyse Pakzad

In this article, we consider $\beta$-ensembles, i.e. collections of particles with random positions on the real line having joint distribution $$\frac{1}{Z_N(\beta)}|\Delta(\lambda)|^\beta e^{- \frac{N\beta}{4}\sum_{i=1}^N\lambda_i^2}d…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Florent Benaych-Georges , Sandrine Péché

The transverse-field Ising model is widely studied as one of the simplest quantum spin systems. It is known that this model exhibits a phase transition at the critical inverse temperature $\beta_{\mathrm{c}}$, which is determined by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-01 Yoshinori Kamijima , Akira Sakai

Pseudoprocesses, constructed by means of the solutions of higher-order heat-type equations have been developed by several authors and many related functionals have been analyzed by means of the Feynman-Kac functional or by means of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Enzo Orsingher , Bruno Toaldo

We give overcrowding estimates for the Sine_beta process, the bulk point process limit of the Gaussian beta-ensemble. We show that the probability of having at least n points in a fixed interval is given by $e^{-\frac{\beta}{2} n^2…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Diane Holcomb , Benedek Valkó

We review and study a one-parameter family of functional transformations, denoted by $(S^{(\beta)})_{\beta\in \R}$, which, in the case $\beta<0$, provides a path realization of bridges associated to the family of diffusion processes…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-04-20 Larbi Alili , Pierre Patie

It was shown in [J. A. Ram\'irez, B. Rider and B. Vir\'ag. J. Amer. Math. Soc. 24, 919-944 (2011)] that the edge of the spectrum of $\beta$ ensembles converges in the large $N$ limit to the bottom of the spectrum of the stochastic Airy…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Laure Dumaz , Cyril Labbé

We prove, for any $\beta >0$, a central limit theorem for the fluctuations of linear statistics in the Sine-$\beta$ process, which is the infinite volume limit of the random microscopic behavior in the bulk of one-dimensional log-gases at…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Thomas Leblé

Consider a random permutation of $\{1, \ldots, \lfloor n^{t_2}\rfloor\}$ drawn according to the Ewens measure with parameter $t_1$ and let $K(n, t)$ denote the number of its cycles, where $t\equiv (t_1, t_2)\in\mathbb [0, 1]^2$. Next,…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Helmut H. Pitters , Philip Weissmann

This paper aims to validate the $\beta$-Ginibre point process as a model for the distribution of base station locations in a cellular network. The $\beta$-Ginibre is a repulsive point process in which repulsion is controlled by the $\beta$…

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