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Related papers: Are bottom PDFs needed at the LHC?

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We compute top quark pair production in association with a bottom quark pair at the LHC within the five-flavour scheme, matched to a parton shower, employing the FxFx merging scheme for $t\bar{t}+\textrm{jets}$ production with up to 2 jets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-27 Rikkert Frederix , Tetiana Moskalets

We present a review of the current understanding of the heavy quark distributions in the nucleon and their impact on collider physics. The origin of strange, charm and bottom quark pairs at high light-front (LF) momentum fractions in hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 S. J. Brodsky , V. A. Bednyakov , G. I. Lykasov , J. Smiesko , S. Tokar

We study the production of a Higgs boson in association with a bottom-quark pair ($b \bar b H$) at hadron colliders. Our calculation is performed in the four-flavour scheme with massive bottom quarks. This work presents the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-13 Christian Biello , Javier Mazzitelli , Aparna Sankar , Marius Wiesemann , Giulia Zanderighi

Heavy quark parton distribution functions (PDFs) play an important role in several Standard Model and New Physics processes. Most PDF analyses rely on the assumption that the charm and bottom PDFs are generated perturbatively by gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-17 A. Kusina

We study the modeling of $t$-channel single top-quark production at Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies. We compare predictions at next-to-next-to-leading order in a 5-flavor scheme to those of next-to-leading order in a 4-flavor scheme,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-30 Jun Gao , Edmond L. Berger

We consider a comprehensive set of simplified models that contribute to final states with top and bottom quarks at the LHC. These simplified models are used to create minimal search strategies that ensure optimal coverage of new heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Rouven Essig , Eder Izaguirre , Jared Kaplan , Jay G. Wacker

Heavy flavor particles provide important probes of the microscopic structure and thermodynamic properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions. We study the energy loss and flow of charm and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-13 Shu-Qing Li , Wen-Jing Xing , Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin

Uniquely heavy with mass at the weak scale, the top quark may have large flavor changing couplings to Higgs bosons that are as yet unexplored. We show that such couplings can be directly probed at the LHC through the parton subprocess…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Wei-Shu Hou , Guey-Lin Lin , Chien-Yi Ma , C. -P. Yuan

Heavy long-lived quarks, i.e. charm and bottom, are frequently studied both as tests of QCD and as probes for other physics aspects within and beyond the standard model. The long life-time implies that charm and bottom hadrons are formed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Norrbin , T. Sjöstrand

The hadroproduction of a Higgs boson in association with a bottom-quark pair ($H b \bar b$) is commonly considered as the key process for directly probing the Yukawa interaction between the Higgs boson and the bottom quark ($y_b$). However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-19 Davide Pagani , Hua-Sheng Shao , Marco Zaro

At the LHC, bottom baryons are being produced in unprecedented quantities, which opens up a new field for flavor physics. For example, the decay $\Lambda_b \to p \mu^- \bar{\nu}$ can be used to obtain a novel determination of the CKM matrix…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-02-27 Stefan Meinel

After reviewing some of the mathematical foundations and numerical difficulties facing lattice QCD, I review the status of several calculations relevant to experimental high-energy physics. The topics considered are moments of structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas S. Kronfeld

Having a mass comparable to the weak scale, the top quark may have a sizable flavor changing couplings to Higgs bosons. We show that such couplings can be probed at the LHC through the parton subprocess $c(\bar c)g \to t (\bar t)A^0$, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Guey-Lin Lin

The calculation of NLO QCD corrections to the production cross section of two bottom pairs at the LHC is briefly summarized. We describe the pp -> b anti-b b anti-b+X process both in the 4-flavor and 5-flavor scheme and investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-13 Malgorzata Worek

Parton distribution functions (pdfs) are an important ingredient for LHC phenomenology. Recent progress in determining pdfs from global analyses is reviewed, and some of the most important outstanding issues are highlighted. Particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-15 W. James Stirling

We study the production of a photon pair in association with two bottom jets at the LHC. This process constitutes an important background to double Higgs production with the subsequent decay of the two Higgs bosons into a pair of photons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Daniel Faeh , Nicolas Greiner

I review the basic ideas behind lattice QCD calculations that involve charm and bottom quarks. I report on the progress in getting the correct hyperfine splitting in charmonium from lattice QCD. Some of the basic technology behind numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Craig McNeile

Identification of hadronic jets originating from heavy-flavor quarks is extremely important to several physics analyses in High Energy Physics, such as studies of the properties of the top quark and the Higgs boson, and searches for new…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-10 Uttiya Sarkar

We propose two new analysis strategies for studying charm and beauty quarks at colliders. The first strategy is aimed at testing the kinematics of heavy-flavor quarks within an identified jet. Here, we use the SoftDrop jet-declustering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-27 Philip Ilten , Nicholas L. Rodd , Jesse Thaler , Mike Williams

At the LHC we are colliding protons, but it is not the protons that are doing the interacting. It is their constituents the quarks, antiquarks and gluons-collectively known as partons. We need to know how what fractional momentum of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-24 A M Cooper-Sarkar