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Inspired by recent experiments on chromosomal dynamics, we introduce an exactly solvable model for the interaction between a flexible polymer and a set of motor-like enzymes. The enzymes can bind and unbind to specific sites of the polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-03 Stefanie Put , Takahiro Sakaue , Carlo Vanderzande

Reptation theory has been highly successful in explaining the unusual material properties of entangled polymer solutions. It reduces the complex many-body dynamics to a single-polymer description where each polymer is envisaged to be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-13 Philipp Lang , Erwin Frey

The dynamics of polymer decompression, i.e., a process from compressed, compact state to the relaxed swoll en conformation, can be formally described as a {\it nonlinear diffusion}. We discuss here two basic examples: (i) the expansion, or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Takahiro Sakaue , Natsuhiko Yoshinaga

We consider the dynamics of a translocation process of a flexible linear polymer through a nanopore into an environment of active rods in the {\it trans} side. Using Langevin dynamics simulations we find that the rods facilitate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-15 Hamidreza Khalilian , Jalal Sarabadani , Tapio Ala-Nissila

We study a stochastic model of a copolymerization process that has been extensively investigated in the physics literature. The main questions of interest include: (i) what are the criteria for transience, null recurrence, and positive…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-12 David F. Anderson , Jingyi Ma , Praful Gagrani

We employ a multiscale approach to model the translocation of biopolymers through nanometer size pores. Our computational scheme combines microscopic Langevin molecular dynamics (MD) with a mesoscopic lattice Boltzmann (LB) method for the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Maria Fyta , Simone Melchionna , Efthimios Kaxiras , Sauro Succi

The presence of a viscoelastic mechanism distinctly different from the segmental a-relaxation and the Rouse modes within the glass-rubber transition zone of polymers had been justified by theoretical considerations, and subsequently…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-20 K. L. Ngai , S. Capaccioli , Daniele Prevosto , Luigi Grassia

We present a Brownian dynamics theory with full hydrodynamics (Stokesian dynamics) for a Gaussian polymer chain embedded in a liquid membrane which is surrounded by bulk solvent and walls. The mobility tensors are derived in Fourier space…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-04-04 Sanoop Ramachandran , Shigeyuki Komura , Kazuhiko Seki , Gerhard Gompper

We employ computer simulations to study the dynamics of a self-propelled spherical tracer particle in a viscoelastic medium, made of a long polymer chain. Here, the interplay between viscoelasticity, stickiness, and activity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-16 Ramanand Singh Yadav , Chintu Das , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

The force-assisted desorption kinetics of a macromolecule from adhesive surface is studied theoretically, using the notion of tensile (Pincus) blobs, as well as by means of Monte-Carlo (MC) and Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations. We show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 J. Paturej , A. Milchev , V. G. Rostiashvili , T. A. Vilgis

The two-dimensional cage model for polymer motion is discussed with an emphasis on the effect of sideways motions, which cross the barriers imposed by the lattice. Using the Density Matrix Method as a solver of the Master Equation, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrzej Drzewinski , J. M. J. van Leeuwen

We introduce a new model of random layered media, extending the Matheron-de Marsily model: Here we allow for the flows to change in time. For such layered structures, we solve exactly the equations of motion for single particles, and also…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Jespersen , G. Oshanin , A. Blumen

The non-equilibrium structural and dynamical properties of a semiflexible polymer confined in a cylindrical microchannel and exposed to a Poiseuille flow is studied by mesoscale hydrodynamic simulations. For a polymer with a length half of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-09 Raghunath Chelakkot , Roland. G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

We study dynamics of a Rouse polymer chain, which diffuses in a three-dimensional space under the constraint that one of its ends, referred to as the slip-link, may move only along a one-dimensional line containing randomly placed,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Nechaev , G. Oshanin , A. Blumen

The statistics of polymers advected by a turbulent flow are investigated. To limit the polymer lengths above to coil-stretch transition, a FENE-P type relaxation law is used. The turbulence is modeled by a random strain, delta-correlated in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean-Luc Thiffeault

Using molecular dynamics simulations we examine the dynamics of a family of model polymers with varying chain length and torsional potential barriers. We focus on features of the dynamics of polymers that are seen experimentally but absent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-11 Daniel Fragiadakis , C. Michael Roland

We discuss simulations of a simple model for polymer blends in the framework of the Rouse model. At odds with standard predictions, large dynamic asymmetry between the two components induces strong non-exponentiality of the Rouse modes for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero

Understanding how to produce forces using biomolecular building blocks is essential for the development of adaptive synthetic cells and living materials. Here we ask whether a dynamic polymer system can generate deformation forces in soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-13 Dino Osmanovic , Elisa Franco

Via molecular dynamics simulation with Langevin thermostat we study the structure and dynamics of a flexible bead-spring active polymer model after a quench from good to poor solvent conditions. The self propulsion is introduced via a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-18 Subhajit Paul , Suman Majumder , Wolfhard Janke

We report a numerical study of the diffusiophoresis of short polymers using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. More precisely, we consider polymer chains in a fluid containing a solute which has a concentration gradient, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-20 Simón Ramírez-Hinestrosa , Hiroaki Yoshida , Lydéric Bocquet , Daan Frenkel
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