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Related papers: Variable Accretion Processes in the Young Binary-S…

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The secondary of the famous young binary RW Aur is much less studied than the primary. To compensate this shortcoming, we present here the results of UBVRIJHK photometric, VRI polarimetric and optical spectral observations of RW Aur B. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 A. Dodin , S. Lamzin , P. Petrov , B. Safonov , M. Takami , A. Tatarnikov

Binarity is believed to dramatically affect the history and geometry of mass loss in AGB and post-AGB stars, but observational evidence of binarity is sorely lacking. As part of a project to search for hot binary companions to cool AGB…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 R. Sahai , C. Sánchez Contreras , A. Mangan , J. Sanz-Forcada , C. Muthumariappan , M. J. Claussen

Binarity is believed to dramatically affect the history and geometry of mass loss in AGB and post-AGB stars, but observational evidence of binarity is sorely lacking. As part of a project to look for hot binary companions to cool AGB stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Raghvendra Sahai , James D. Neill , Armando Gil de Paz , Carmen Sánchez Contreras

Low-resolution spectra from 3000-9000 AA of young low-mass stars and brown dwarfs were obtained with LRIS on Keck I. The excess UV and optical emission arising in the Balmer and Paschen continua yields mass accretion rates ranging from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Gregory J. Herczeg , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

RW Aur is a young binary star that experienced a deep dimming in 2010-11 in component A and a second even deeper dimming from summer 2014 to summer 2016. We present new unresolved multi-band photometry during the 2014-16 eclipse, new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-20 I. Bozhinova , A. Scholz , G. Costigan , O. Lux , C. J. Davis , T. Ray , N. F. Boardman , K. L. Hay , T. Hewlett , G. Hodosán , B. Morton

We present two epochs of observations of TW Hya from the high-dispersion near-IR spectrograph ARIES at the MMT. We detect strong emission from the Brackett gamma transition of hydrogen, indicating an accretion rate substantially larger than…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 J. A. Eisner , G. W. Doppmann , J. R. Najita , D. McCarthy , C. Kulesa , B. J. Swift , J. Teske

Accretion plays an important role in protoplanetary disk evolution, and it is thought that the accretion mechanism changes between low- and high-mass stars. Here, we characterize accretion in intermediate-mass, pre-main-sequence Herbig…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-09 Sierra L. Grant , Catherine C. Espaillat , Sean Brittain , Caleb Scott-Joseph , Nuria Calvet

RW Aur is a young binary system showing strong signatures of a recent tidal encounter between the circumprimary disk and the secondary star. The primary star has recently undergone two major dimming events ($\Delta$mag $\approx$ 2 in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-30 S. Facchini , C. F. Manara , P. C. Schneider , C. J. Clarke , J. Bouvier , G. Rosotti , R. Booth , T. J. Haworth

Recent exo-planetary surveys reveal that planets can orbit and survive around binary stars. This suggests that some fraction of young binary systems which possess massive circumbinary disks (CB) may be in the midst of planet formation.…

Speckle interferometry of the young binary system RW Aur was performed with the 6-m telescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences using filters with central wavelengths of 550 nm and 800 nm and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-18 D. V. Bisikalo , A. V. Dodin , P. V. Kaygorodov , S. A. Lamzin , E. V. Malogolovets , A. M. Fateeva

Periodic increases in luminosity arising from variable accretion rates have been predicted for some close pre-main sequence binary stars as they grow from circumbinary disks. The phenomenon is known as "pulsed accretion" and can affect the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 James Muzerolle , Elise Furlan , Kevin Flaherty , Zoltan Balog , Robert Gutermuth

Close pre-main-sequence binary stars are expected to clear central holes in their protoplanetary disks, but the extent to which material can flow from the circumbinary disk across the gap onto the individual circumstellar disks has been…

Young stars show variability on different time-scales from hours to decades, with a range of amplitudes. We studied two young stars, which triggered the Gaia Science Alerts system due to brightenings on a time-scale of a year. Gaia20bwa…

It is widely accepted that much of the stochastic variability of T Tauri stars is due to accretion by a circumstellar disk. The emission line spectrum as well as the excess continuum emission are common probes of this process. In this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. M. Stout-Batalha , C. C. Batalha , G. S. Basri

We investigate the structure and dynamics of the magnetospheric accretion region and associated outflows on a scale smaller than 0.1 au around the young transitional disk system GM Aur. We monitored the variability of the system on…

To investigate the ultraviolet (UV) activity of the bright, non-eclipsing, double-lined spectroscopic binary system UX Ari, IUE spectra (194 images) were taken from the IUE archive. The spectra, obtained during the period 1978-1996, show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Fehmi Ekmekçi

We have discovered T Tauri stars which show startling spectral variability between observations seperated by 20 years. In spectra published by Bouvier & Appenzeller (1992) these objects showed very weak H-alpha emission, broad CaII…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 S. P. Littlefair , Tim Naylor , Tim J. Harries , Alon Retter , S. O'Toole

Recent discoveries of young exoplanets within their natal disks offer exciting opportunities to study ongoing planet formation. In particular, a planet's mass accretion rate can be constrained by observing the accretion-induced excess…

We report 3.6 cm continuum observations taken with the Very Large Array (VLA) of the young binary system UY Aur. The binary consists of a T Tauri star, UY Aur A, and a so-called ``infrared companion'' (IRC), UY Aur B, separated by 0.''89.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Contreras , F. P. Wilkin
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