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The study of contemporaneous variations of the continuum flux and emission lines is of great importance to understand the different astrophysical processes at work in T Tauri stars. In this paper we present the results of a simultaneous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-26 A. Frasca , D. Montes , J. M. Alcalá , A. Klutsch , P. Guillout

We report photometry and spectroscopy of the outburst of the young stellar object Gaia19bey. We have established the outburst light curve with archival Gaia G, ATLAS Orange, ZTF r-band and Pan-STARRS rizy-filter photometry, showing an…

The Herbig Ae/Be stars (HAeBes) allow an exploration of the properties of Pre-Main Sequence(PMS) stars above the low-mass range ($<2{\rm\thinspace M_{\odot}}$) and those bordering the high-mass range ($>8{\rm\thinspace M_{\odot}}$). This…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-10 John R Fairlamb , Rene D Oudmaijer , Ignacio Mendigutia , John D Ilee , Mario E van den Ancker

Aims: We want to detect and quantify observables related to accretion processes occurring locally in circumstellar disks, which could be attributed to young forming planets. We focus on objects known to host protoplanet candidates and/or…

The problem on heating the atmospheres of T Tauri stars by radiation from an accretion shock has been solved. The structure and radiation spectrum of the emerging so-called hot spot have been calculated in the LTE approximation. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. V. Dodin , S. A. Lamzin

We compare accretion shock models with optical and ultraviolet spectra of pre-main sequence stars to (1) make the first determinations of accretion rates in intermediate mass T Tauri stars from continuum emission, and (2) derive improved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Erik Gullbring , Nuria Calvet , James Muzerolle , Lee Hartmann

The process of accretion in classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) has been observed to vary on different timescales. Studying this variability is vital to understanding a star's evolution and provides insight into the complex processes at work…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 Camille Stock , Pauline McGinnis , Alessio Caratti o Garatti , Antonella Natta , Tom P. Ray

We present an improved calculation of the vertical structure and ultraviolet spectrum of a dissipative accretion disk in an AGN. We calculate model spectra in which the viscous stress is proportional to the total pressure, the gas pressure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Mark W. Sincell , Julian H. Krolik

A paper by Qian & Wasserburg suggests the optical absorption lines of uranium observed in the spectra of ultra-metal-poor stars (defined as [Fe/H] $<$-3) arise from contamination from a supernova in a binary star system. Assuming the binary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric M. Schlegel

Context. The process of mass accretion in the earliest phases of star formation is still not fully understood: Does the accretion rate smoothly decline with the age of the protostar or are there short, intermittent accretion bursts? Aims.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-13 S. Anderl , S. Maret , S. Cabrit , A. J. Maury , A. Belloche , Ph. André , A. Bacmann , C. Codella , L. Podio , F. Gueth

We present far-ultraviolet spectra of the classical T Tauri star RU Lupi covering the 912-1710 A spectral range, as observed by the HST/STIS and FUSE satellites. We use these spectra, which are rich in emission and absorption lines, to…

Emission lines indicative of active accretion have been seen on a handful of low-mass companions (M < 30 MJup) to stars. Line variability is ubiquitous on stellar accretors but has never been characterized in detail on low-mass companions…

Recent observations of protoplanets embedded in circumstellar disks have shed light on the planet formation process. In particular, detection of hydrogen Balmer-line (H{\alpha}) emission gives direct constraints on late-stage accretion onto…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 Yuhiko Aoyama , Masahiro Ikoma

V582 Aur is an FU Ori-type young eruptive star in outburst since $\sim$1985. The eruption is currently in a relatively constant plateau phase, with photometric and spectroscopic variability superimposed. Here we will characterize the…

We present angularly resolved spectra of T Tau North and South in the 3 micron water ice feature and K-band. Most of the water ice absorption lies along the line of sight toward T Tau South, confirming that it is viewed through stronger…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Tracy Beck , L. Prato , M. Simon

Much is known about the processes driving accretion from protoplanetary disks onto low-mass pre-main-sequence stars (T Tauri stars). Nevertheless, it is unclear how accretion stops. To determine the accretion properties and their relation…

We present simultaneous EUV and infrared (J,K) observations of the polar HU Aqr obtained during August 1998 when the star was in a high mass accretion state. EUV and IR light curves and EUV spectra are presented and compared with previous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. B. Howell , D. R. Ciardi , M. M. Sirk , A. D. Schwope

We photometrically observed the VY Scl-type cataclysmic variable KR Aurigae after its final rise from the fading episode in 2000-2001. Time-resolved observation revealed that the light curve is dominated by persistent short-term variation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 T. Kato , R. Ishioka , M. Uemura

We present the results of our study of the long-period eclipsing binary star \Aur. The results are based on spectroscopic data obtained with the UFES \'echelle spectrograph and photometric observations from TESS. The derived radial velocity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-10 Kniazev Alexei , Malkov Oleg , Gorda Stanislav , Berdnikov Leonid , Katkov Ivan

The accretion flow in AGN is not well understood, motivating intensive monitoring campaigns of multiwavelength variability to probe its structure. One of the best of these is the 3 year optical/UV/X-ray approximately daily monitoring…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-05 Scott Hagen , Chris Done , Edward M. Cackett , Ethan R. Partington , Rick Edelson , Collin Lewin , Erin Kara , Jonathan Gelbord
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