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Magnetic nanoparticles offer unique potential for various technological, biomedical, or environmental applications thanks to the size-, shape- and material-dependent tunability of their magnetic properties. To optimize particles for a…

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of the number density fluctuations of a dilute suspension of active particles in a linear viscoelastic fluid. We propose a model for the frequency-dependent diffusion coefficient of the active…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-08 Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano , Rosalio F. Rodriguez , Elizabeth Salinas-Rodriguez

We argue that a finite iteration of any surface fractal can be composed of mass-fractal iterations of the same fractal dimension. Within this assertion, the scattering amplitude of surface fractal is shown to be a sum of the amplitudes of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-05 A. Yu. Cherny , E. M. Anitas , V. A. Osipov , A. I. Kuklin

Hydrogels are promising systems for separation applications due to their structural characteristics (i.e. hydrophilicity and porosity). In our study, we investigate the permeation of suspensions of rigid latex particles of different sizes…

We are presenting a new method of processing polystyrene-silica nanocomposites, which results in a very well-defined dispersion of small primary aggregates (assembly of 15 nanoparticles of 10 nm diameter) in the matrix. The process is based…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-02 Nicolas Jouault , Perrine Vallat , Florent Dalmas , Sylvère Said , Jacques Jestin , François Boué

Flow-induced aggregation of colloidal particles leads to aggregates with fairly high fractal dimension () which are directly responsible for the observed rheological properties of sheared dispersions. We address the problem of the decrease…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-05 A. Zaccone , M. Soos , M. Lattuada , M. U. Baebler , M. Morbidelli

We investigate filamentation of a cw laser beam in soft matter such as colloidal suspensions and fractal gels. The process, driven by electrostriction, is strongly affected by material properties, which are taken into account via the static…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Claudio Conti , Neda Ghofraniha , Giancarlo Ruocco , Stefano Trillo

Laboratory experiments were conducted to study particle migration and flow properties of non- Brownian, non-colloidal suspensions ranging from 10% to 40% particle volume fraction in a pressure-driven flow over and through a porous structure…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-01 Parisa Mirbod , Nina C. Shapley

We analyze fluctuations of particle displacements and stresses in a sheared athermal suspension of elastic capsules (red blood cells). Upon variation of the volume fraction from the dilute up to the highly concentrated regime, our numerical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-13 Markus Gross , Timm Krüger , Fathollah Varnik

From biological tissues to layers of paint, macroscopic non-porous materials with the capacity to swell when brought in contact with an appropriate solvent are ubiquitous. Here, we study experimentally and theoretically one of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-18 Merlin A. Etzold , George T. Fortune , Julien R. Landel , Stuart B. Dalziel

Experimental work has shown that non-equilibrium concentration fluctuations arise during free diffusion in fluids and theoretical analysis has been carried on. The results show that, in usual three-dimensional fluids, the phenomenon is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-31 Doriano Brogioli , Alberto Vailati

The differential cross section for the inelastic magnetic scattering of neutrons by superconducting rings is derived theoretically taking account of the interaction of the neutron magnetic moment with magnetic field created by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 A. I. Agafonov

We consider scattering exponents arising in small-angle scattering from power-law polydisperse surface and mass fractals. It is shown that a set of fractals, whose sizes are distributed according to a power-law, can change its fractal…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-31 Alexander Yu. Cherny , Eugen M. Anitas , Vladimir A. Osipov , Alexander I. Kuklin

The incorporation of particle inertia into the usual mean field theory for particle aggregation and fragmentation in fluid flows is still an unsolved problem. We therefore suggest an alternative approach that is based on the dynamics of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-03-08 Jens C. Zahnow , Joeran Maerz , Ulrike Feudel

The role of inhomegeneity in determining the properties of correlated electron systems is poorly understood because of the dearth of structural probes of disorder at the nanoscale. Advances in both neutron and x-ray scattering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-19 Raymond Osborn , Damjan Pelc , Matthew Krogstad , Stephan Rosenkranz , Martin Greven

The Fraunhofer diffraction of quantum particles from materials with sharp electron-density edges or symmetric bond structures is ubiquitous. In contrast, diffraction from atoms with characteristic asymptotically-diffused electron…

Hydrogel consists of a crosslinked polymer matrix imbibed with a solvent such as water at volume fractions that can exceed 90\%. They are important in many scientific and engineering applications due to their tunable physiochemical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-11 Nicholas L. Cuccia , Suraj Pothineni , Brady Wu , Joshua Méndez-Harper , Justin C. Burton

Scattering through natural porous formations (by far the most ubiquitous example of disordered media) represents a formidable tool to identify effective flow and transport properties. In particular, we are interested here in the scattering…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-16 Gerardo Severino , Francesco Giannino

When an ensemble of particles interact hydrodynamically, they generically display large-scale transient structures such as swirls in sedimenting particles [1], or colloidal strings in sheared suspensions [2]. Understanding these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-24 Nicolas Desreumaux , Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Raphael Jeanneret , Eric Lauga , Denis Bartolo

This paper presents experimental results about transport of dilute suspensions of nano-objects in silicon-glass micrometric and sub-micrometric channels. Two kinds of objects are used: solid, rigid latex beads and spherical capsule-shaped,…