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The rapid development of AR/VR brings tremendous demands for 3D content. While the widely-used Computer-Aided Design (CAD) method requires a time-consuming and labor-intensive modeling process, sketch-based 3D modeling offers a potential…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Tianrun Chen , Chenglong Fu , Ying Zang , Lanyun Zhu , Jia Zhang , Papa Mao , Lingyun Sun

We investigate the problem of generating 3D meshes from single free-hand sketches, aiming at fast 3D modeling for novice users. It can be regarded as a single-view reconstruction problem, but with unique challenges, brought by the variation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-17 Song-Hai Zhang , Yuan-Chen Guo , Qing-Wen Gu

The application of language models (LMs) to molecular structure generation using line notations such as SMILES and SELFIES has been well-established in the field of cheminformatics. However, extending these models to generate 3D molecular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Kaiyuan Gao , Yusong Wang , Haoxiang Guan , Zun Wang , Qizhi Pei , John E. Hopcroft , Kun He , Lijun Wu

High-dimensional data visualization has been attracting much attention. To fully test related software and algorithms, researchers require a diverse pool of data with known and desired features. Test data do not always provide this, or only…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2013-08-06 Bing Wang , Puripant Ruchikachorn , Klaus Mueller

Professional software offers immense power but also presents significant learning challenges. Its complex interfaces, as well as insufficient built-in structured guidance and unfamiliar terminology, often make newcomers struggle with task…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Yimeng Liu , Misha Sra

Computer-aided design for synthetic biology promises to accelerate the rational and robust engineering of biological systems; it requires both detailed and quantitative mathematical and experimental models of the processes to (re)design,…

Sketch animation, which brings static sketches to life by generating dynamic video sequences, has found widespread applications in GIF design, cartoon production, and daily entertainment. While current methods for sketch animation perform…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Jingyu Liu , Zijie Xin , Yuhan Fu , Ruixiang Zhao , Bangxiang Lan , Xirong Li

3D model reconstruction from a single image has achieved great progress with the recent deep generative models. However, the conventional reconstruction approaches with template mesh deformation and implicit fields have difficulty in…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Yi He , Haoran Xie , Kazunori Miyata

Generating novel active molecules for a given protein is an extremely challenging task for generative models that requires an understanding of the complex physical interactions between the molecule and its environment. In this paper, we…

We propose a novel approach to program synthesis, focusing on synthesizing database queries. At a high level, our proposed algorithm takes as input a sketch with soft constraints encoding user intent, and then iteratively interacts with the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Osbert Bastani , Xin Zhang , Armando Solar-Lezama

Direct manipulation interfaces and programmatic systems have distinct and complementary strengths. The former provide intuitive, immediate visual feedback and enable rapid prototyping, whereas the latter enable complex, reusable…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Ravi Chugh , Brian Hempel , Mitchell Spradlin , Jacob Albers

3D meshes are a fundamental representation widely used in computer science and engineering. In robotics, they are particularly valuable because they capture objects in a form that aligns directly with how robots interact with the physical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Qian Wang , Omar Abdellall , Tony Gao , Xiatao Sun , Daniel Rakita

Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven material design has been attracting great attentions as a groundbreaking technology across a wide spectrum of industries. Molecular design is particularly important owing to its broad application domains…

In this paper, we present an easy to use sketch-based interface to extract geometries and generate affordance files from 3D point clouds for robot-object interaction tasks. Using our system, even novice users can perform robot task planning…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Sina Masnadi , Joseph J. LaViola , Xiaofan Zhu , Karthik Desingh , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

Digital sculpting is a popular means to create 3D models but remains a challenging task for many users. This can be alleviated by recent advances in data-driven and procedural modeling, albeit bounded by the underlying data and procedures.…

Graphics · Computer Science 2017-03-31 Mengqi Peng , Jun Xing , Li-Yi Wei

Recent video editing methods achieve attractive results in style transfer or appearance modification. However, editing the structural content of 3D scenes in videos remains challenging, particularly when dealing with significant viewpoint…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Feng-Lin Liu , Shi-Yang Li , Yan-Pei Cao , Hongbo Fu , Lin Gao

The ability to semantically interpret hand-drawn line sketches, although very challenging, can pave way for novel applications in multimedia. We propose SketchParse, the first deep-network architecture for fully automatic parsing of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-06 Ravi Kiran Sarvadevabhatla , Isht Dwivedi , Abhijat Biswas , Sahil Manocha , R. Venkatesh Babu

The production of 2D animation follows an industry-standard workflow, encompassing four essential stages: character design, keyframe animation, in-betweening, and coloring. Our research focuses on reducing the labor costs in the above…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Yihao Meng , Hao Ouyang , Hanlin Wang , Qiuyu Wang , Wen Wang , Ka Leong Cheng , Zhiheng Liu , Yujun Shen , Huamin Qu

Existing text-based 3D generation methods generate attractive results but lack detailed geometry control. Sketches, known for their conciseness and expressiveness, have contributed to intuitive 3D modeling but are confined to producing…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Feng-Lin Liu , Hongbo Fu , Yu-Kun Lai , Lin Gao

Sketches, with their expressive potential, allow humans to convey the essence of an object through even a rough contour. For the first time, we harness this expressive potential to improve segmentation performance in challenging tasks like…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Ying Zang , Runlong Cao , Jianqi Zhang , Yidong Han , Ziyue Cao , Wenjun Hu , Didi Zhu , Lanyun Zhu , Zejian Li , Deyi Ji , Tianrun Chen
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