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The conformal bootstrap is applied to percolation and dilute self-avoiding polymers, two theories with Virasoro central charge $c=0$ in two dimensions. In both cases we propose a spectrum of operators motivated by Virasoro symmetry which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-03 Andre LeClair , Joshua Squires

We investigate the emergence of isotropic linear elasticity in amorphous and polycrystalline solids, via extensive numerical simulations. We show that the elastic properties are correlated over a finite length scale $\xi_E$, so that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-19 Shivam Mahajan , Joyjit Chattoraj , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

Recently it has been shown that a two-dimensional model of self-attracting polymers based on attracting segments with the addition of stiffness displays three phases: a swollen phase, a globular, liquid-like phase, and an anisotropic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Krawczyk , A. L. Owczarek , T. Prellberg

Materials with network-like microstructure, including polymers, are the backbone for many natural and human-made materials such as gels, biological tissues, metamaterials, and rubbers. Fracture processes in these networked materials are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-29 Ahmed Ghareeb , Ahmed Elbanna

Writing $<R^2_N > = AN^{2\nu}(1+BN^{-\Delta_1}+CN^{-1}+ ...)$ for the mean square end--to--end length $<R^2_N>$ of a self--avoiding polymer chain of $N$ links, we have calculated $\Delta_1$ for the two--dimensional {\em continuum} case from…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. R. Shannon , T. C. Choy , R. J. Fleming

We study a generalized Blume-Capel model on the simple cubic lattice. In addition to the nearest neighbor coupling there is a next to next to nearest neighbor coupling. In order to quantify spatial anisotropy, we determine the correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-04 Martin Hasenbusch

We study the conformational properties of complex Gaussian polymers containing $f_c$ linear branches and $f_r$ closed loops, periodically tethered at $n$ branching points to either a linear polymer backbone (generalized bottlebrush…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-21 K. Haydukivska , V. Blavatska

We calculate the correction-to-scaling exponent $\omega_T$ that characterizes the approach to the scaling limit in multicomponent polymer solutions. A direct Monte Carlo determination of $\omega_T$ in a system of interacting self-avoiding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We explore semi-dilute and concentrated oligomers and polymers in a broad range of polymerization indices N ranging from 1 to a 100 and in a range of monomer number densities $\phi$ from 0.1 to 0.8 via molecular dynamics simulations and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-01 Ashod Khederlarian , Carmen Almasri , Leonid Klushin

We consider a mean-field model of a polymer with a spherically-symmetric finitely supported potential. We describe how the typical size of the polymer depends on the two parameters: the temperature, which approaches the critical value, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 L. Koralov , S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

The rational design of novel polymers with tailored material properties has been a long-standing challenge in the field due to the large number of possible polymer design variables. To accelerate this design process, there is a critical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-11 Vinson Liao , Arthi Jayaraman

When granular materials of shape-anisotropic grains are sheared in a split-bottom shear cell, a localized shear band is formed with a depression at its center. This effect is closely related to the alignment of the particles with aspect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-19 Huzaif Rahim , Vasileios Angelidakis , Thorsten Pöschel , Sudeshna Roy

The scaling properties of selfavoiding polymerized membranes are studied using renormalization group methods. The scaling exponent \nu is calculated for the first time at two loop order. \nu is found to agree with the Gaussian variational…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-23 Francois David , Kay J. Wiese

In this paper we investigate the conformation statistics of a Gaussian chain embedded in a medium of finite size, in the presence of quenched random obstacles. The similarities and differences between the case of random obstacles and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Yadin Y. Goldschmidt , Yohannes Shiferaw

We investigate the stretching response of a thick polymer model by means of extensive stochastic simulations. The computational results are synthesized in an analytic expression that characterizes how the force versus elongation curve…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ngo Minh Toan , Davide Marenduzzo , Cristian Micheletti

Consider the Poisson equation with the Dirichlet boundary condition on a three-dimensional polyhedral domain. For singular solutions from the non-smoothness of the domain boundary, we propose new anisotropic tetrahedral mesh refinement…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Hengguang Li

In this paper, we study a model of directed polymers in random environment, where the environment is restricted to a time-space tube whose spatial width grows polynomially with time. It can be viewed as an interpolation between the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Ran Wei , Jinjiong Yu

Structure functions of rough fracture surfaces in isotropic materials exhibit complicated scaling properties due to the broken isotropy in the fracture plane generated by a preferred propagation direction. Decomposing the structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Eran Bouchbinder , Itamar Procaccia , Shani Sela

Studies aimed at understanding the global properties of the hyperpolarizabilities have focused on identifying universal properties when the hyperpolarizabilities are at the fundamental limit. These studies have taken two complimentary…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-20 Shoresh Shafei , Mark G. Kuzyk

The conformational and electronic properties of conducting flexible random and self-avoiding walk polymer chains are under investigation. A Hamiltonian for conjugated flexible polymers is introduced and its physical consequences are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Otto , T. A. Vilgis