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We describe the conjectured holographic duality between Yang-Mills quantum mechanics and type IIa string theory. This duality allows us to use lattice Monte Carlo simulations to probe the physics of the gravitational theory - for example,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Simon Catterall , Toby Wiseman

Yang-Mills theories undergo a deconfining phase transition at a critical temperature. In lattice calculations the temporal Wilson loop and Z_3 order parameter show above this temperature a behavior typical of deconfinement. A quantity of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Axel Maas , Burghard Grueter , Reinhard Alkofer , Jochen Wambach

In this work we present new solutions of type IIB supergravity based on wrapped D5 branes. We propose that two of these backgrounds are holographically dual to Quantum Field Theories that confine. The high energy regime of the field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-27 Carlos Nunez , Marcelo Oyarzo , Ricardo Stuardo

The theta-dependent gauge theories can be studied by using holographic duality through string theory on certain spacetimes. Via this correspondence we consider a stack of $N_{0}$ dynamical D0-branes as D-instantons in the background sourced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-30 Si-wen Li

We scrutinize various holographic estimations of the deconfinement temperature within the bottom-up AdS/QCD models. A special emphasis is put on the recent idea of isospectral potentials in the holographic approach. It is demonstrated that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-23 S. S. Afonin , A. D. Katanaeva , E. V. Prokhvatilov , M. I. Vyazovsky

The glueball dark matter, in the pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, engenders dark SU(N) stars that comprise self-gravitating compact configurations of scalar glueball fields. Corrections to the highest frequency of gravitational wave radiation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 Roldao da Rocha

We consider (1+1)-dimensional QCD coupled to scalars in the adjoint representation of the gauge group SU($N$). This model results from dimensional reduction of the (2+1)-dimensional pure glue theory. In the large-N limit we study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Krešimir Demeterfi , Igor R. Klebanov , Gyan Bhanot

The equation of state of SU(3) Yang-Mills theory can be modelled by an effective $Z_3-$symmetric potential $V(\vert\phi\vert,\phi^3+\phi^{3*}, T)$ depending on the temperature $T$ and on a scalar field $\phi$ -- the averaged Polyakov loop.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-14 Y. Brihaye , F. Buisseret

We summarize the dual gravity description for a thermal gauge theory, reviewing the key features of our holographic model of large N QCD and elaborating on some new results.The theory has matter in the fundamental representation and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Mohammed Mia , Keshav Dasgupta , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

In this paper, we employ gauge/gravity duality to investigate the string breaking and melting of doubly-heavy tetraquark that includes two heavy quarks and two light antiquarks in a holographic model at finite temperature. Firstly, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-26 Xi Guo , Jia-Jie Jiang , Xuan Liu , Dong Xiang , Xun Chen

The lowest-lying glueball masses are computed in SU($N$) gauge theory on a spacetime lattice for constant value of the lattice spacing $a$ and for $N$ ranging from 3 to 8. The lattice spacing is fixed using the deconfinement temperature at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-19 Biagio Lucini , Antonio Rago , Enrico Rinaldi

We study the spectrum of massive excitations in three-dimensional models belonging to the Ising universality class. By solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation for 3D $\phi^4$ theory in the broken symmetry phase we show that recently found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Caselle , M. Hasenbusch , P. Provero , K. Zarembo

In this paper we study qualitative features of glueballs in N=1 SYM for models of wrapped branes in IIA and IIB backgrounds. The scalar mode, 0++ is found to be a mixture of the dilaton and the internal part of the metric. We carry out the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Elena Caceres , Carlos Nunez

Some of the peculiar electrodynamical effects associated with gauged ``dimension bubbles'' are presented. Such bubbles, which effectively enclose a region of 5d spacetime, can arise from a 5d theory with a compact extra dimension. Bubbles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. I. Guendelman , J. R. Morris

Disordered quantum many-body systems pose one of the central challenges in condensed matter physics and quantum information science, as their dynamics are generally intractable for classical computation. Many-body localization (MBL),…

We study the spectrum of scalar glueballs in SQCD-like theories whose gravity description is in terms of Nc D5 color branes wrapped on an S^2 inside a CY3-fold, and Nf backreacting D5 flavor branes wrapped on a non-compact two-cycle inside…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Daniel Elander

We study Dark Matter production during first order phase transitions from bubble-plasma collisions. We focus on scenarios where the Dark Matter sector is secluded and its interaction with the visible sector (including the Standard Model)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-19 Aleksandr Azatov , Xander Nagels , Miguel Vanvlasselaer , Wen Yin

We perform a calculation of the glueball spectrum for $N_f=4$ degenerate dynamical fermions with masses corresponding to light pions. We do so by making use of ensembles produced within the framework of maximally twisted fermions by the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-20 Andreas Athenodorou , Jacob Finkenrath , Adam Lantos , Michael Teper

We present a lattice study of the equation of state in Yang-Mills theory based on the exceptional G(2) gauge group. As is well-known, at zero temperature this theory shares many qualitative features with real-world QCD, including the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-16 Mattia Bruno , Michele Caselle , Marco Panero , Roberto Pellegrini

This paper is a continuation of ArXiv:0707.1324 where improved holographic theories for QCD were set up and explored. Here, the IR confining geometries are classified and analyzed. They all end in a "good" (repulsive) singularity in the IR.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-06 U. Gursoy , E. Kiritsis , F. Nitti