English

Gauged Dimension Bubbles

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-11-10 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

Some of the peculiar electrodynamical effects associated with gauged ``dimension bubbles'' are presented. Such bubbles, which effectively enclose a region of 5d spacetime, can arise from a 5d theory with a compact extra dimension. Bubbles with thin domain walls can be stabilized against total collapse by the entrapment of light charged scalar bosons inside the bubble, extending the idea of a neutral dimension bubble to accommodate the case of a gauged U(1) symmetry. Using a dielectric approach to the 4d dilaton-Maxwell theory, it is seen that the bubble wall is almost totally opaque to photons, leading to a new stabilization mechanism due to trapped photons. Photon dominated bubbles very slowly shrink, resulting in a temperature increase inside the bubble. At some critical temperature, however, these bubbles explode, with a release of radiation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0307012,
  title  = {Gauged Dimension Bubbles},
  author = {E. I. Guendelman and J. R. Morris},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0307012},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

14 pages, no figures; to appear in Phys.Rev.D