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This paper proposes a method for sequential data mining using correlation matrix memory. Here, we use the concept of the Logical Match to mine the indices of the sequential pattern. We demonstrate the uniqueness of the method with both the…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-07-09 Sanil Shanker KP , Aaron Turner , Elizabeth Sherly , Jim Austin

This paper presents a new approach to statistical similarity assessment based on sequence alignment. The algorithm performs mutual matching of two random sequences by successively searching for common elements and by applying sequence…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-09 Jakub Nikonowicz , Łukasz Matuszewski , Paweł Kubczak

Sequence comparison is a prerequisite to virtually all comparative genomic analyses. It is often realised by sequence alignment techniques, which are computationally expensive. This has led to increased research into alignment-free…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-06-08 Panagiotis Charalampopoulos , Maxime Crochemore , Gabriele Fici , Robert Mercas , Solon P. Pissis

Sequence comparison is a prerequisite to virtually all comparative genomic analyses. It is often realized by sequence alignment techniques, which are computationally expensive. This has led to increased research into alignment-free…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-12-23 Maxime Crochemore , Gabriele Fici , Robert Mercaş , Solon P. Pissis

Within bioinformatics, the textual alignment of amino acid sequences has long dominated the determination of similarity between proteins, with all that implies for shared structure, function and evolutionary descent. Despite the relative…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-10 Amit K Chattopadhyay , Diar Nasiev , Darren R Flower

DNA sequence alignment is important today as it is usually the first step in finding gene mutation, evolutionary similarities, protein structure, drug development and cancer treatment. Covid-19 is one recent example. There are many…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-01 Suchindra , Preetam Nagaraj

In this paper we consider the problem of context-free grammars comparison from the analysis point of view. We show that the problem can be reduced to numerical solution of systems of nonlinear matrix equations. The approach presented here…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-23 J. Joao Almeida , Eliana Grande , Georgi Smirnov

This paper describes a new alignment algorithm for sequences that can be used for determination of deletions and substitutions. It provides several solutions out of which the best one can be chosen on the basis of minimization of gaps or…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-11-01 Sandeep Hosangadi , Subhash Kak

Alignment-based sequence similarity searches, while accurate for some type of sequences, can produce incorrect results when used on more divergent but functionally related sequences that have undergone the sequence rearrangements observed…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-21 Ivan Borozan , Stuart Watt , Vincent Ferretti

Genome and metagenome comparisons based on large amounts of next-generation sequencing (NGS) data pose significant challenges for alignment-based approaches due to the huge data size and the relatively short length of the reads.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-28 Jie Ren , Xin Bai , Yang Young Lu , Kujin Tang , Ying Wang , Gesine Reinert , Fengzhu Sun

Probabilistic programming is a programming paradigm for expressing flexible probabilistic models. Implementations of probabilistic programming languages employ a variety of inference algorithms, where sequential Monte Carlo methods are…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-12-19 Daniel Lundén , David Broman , Fredrik Ronquist , Lawrence M. Murray

Sequence Alignment is the process of aligning biological sequences in order to identify similarities between multiple sequences. In this paper, a Quantum Algorithm for finding the optimal alignment between DNA sequences has been…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Md. Rabiul Islam Khan , Shadman Shahriar , Shaikh Farhan Rafid

A hypercomplex representation of DNA is proposed to facilitate comparison of DNA sequences with fuzzy composition. Using hypercomplex number representation, conventional sequence analysis method, such as, dot matrix analysis, dynamic…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-03 Jian-Jun Shu , Yajing Li

The typical process for classifying and submitting a newly sequenced virus to the NCBI database involves two steps. First, a BLAST search is performed to determine likely family candidates. That is followed by checking the candidate…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-22 Troy Hernandez , Jie Yang

Current developments in large language models (LLMs) have enabled impressive zero-shot capabilities across various natural language tasks. An interesting application of these systems is in the automated assessment of natural language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Adian Liusie , Potsawee Manakul , Mark J. F. Gales

Bayesian Likelihood-Free Inference (LFI) approaches allow to obtain posterior distributions for stochastic models with intractable likelihood, by relying on model simulations. In Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC), a popular LFI method,…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-02-08 Lorenzo Pacchiardi , Ritabrata Dutta

With current hardware and software, a standard computer can now hold in RAM an index for approximate pattern matching on about half a dozen human genomes. Sequencing technologies have improved so quickly, however, that scientists will soon…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-07-25 Hector Ferrada , Travis Gagie , Tommi Hirvola , Simon J. Puglisi

We propose a metric for the space of multiple sequence alignments that can be used to compare two alignments to each other. In the case where one of the alignments is a reference alignment, the resulting accuracy measure improves upon…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-09 Ariel S. Schwartz , Eugene W. Myers , Lior Pachter

Causal discovery is a crucial initial step in establishing causality from empirical data and background knowledge. Numerous algorithms have been developed for this purpose. Among them, the score-matching method has demonstrated superior…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-14 Hao Chen , Kai Yi

The conventional way of identifying DNA motifs, solely based on match alignment information, is susceptible to a high number of spurious sites. A novel scoring system has been introduced by taking both match and mismatch alignment…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-03 Jian-Jun Shu , Kian Yan Yong
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