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We study the outflow dynamics and clogging phenomena of mixtures of soft, elastic low-friction spherical grains and hard frictional spheres of similar size in a quasi-two-dimensional (2D) silo with narrow orifice at the bottom. Previous…

The wear behavior of two amorphous and polycrystalline forms of MoS2 prepared by magnetron sputtering has been characterized in a combined nanoindentation and atomic force microscopy study. From the analysis of the depth and width of wear…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-27 Hesam Khaksar , Prashant Mittal , Nabil Daghbouj , Grzegorz Cios , Tomas Polcar , Enrico Gnecco

This paper examines friction as a function of the sliding velocity and applied normal load from air to UHV in a scanning force microscope (SFM) experiment in which a sharp silicon tip slides against a flat Si(100) sample. Under ambient…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Opitz , S. I. -U. Ahmed , M. Scherge , J. A. Schaefer

Two-dimensional (2D) compounds provide unique building blocks for novel layered devices and hybrid photonic structures. However, large surface-to-volume ratio in thin films enhances the significance of surface interactions and charging…

The suppression of friction between sliding objects, modulated or enhanced by mechanical vibrations, is well established. However, the precise conditions of occurrence of these phenomena is not well understood. Here we address these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-07 Ferdinando Giacco , Eugenio Lippiello , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

Supported Lipid Bilayers (SLBs) are model membranes formed at solid substrate surfaces. This architecture renders the membrane experimentally accessible to surface sensitive techniques used to study their properties, including Atomic Force…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-11-19 James A. Goodchild , Danielle L. Walsh , Simon D. Connell

The static friction between crystalline surfaces separated by a molecularly thin layer of adsorbed molecules is calculated using molecular dynamics simulations. These molecules naturally lead to a finite static friction that is consistent…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Gang He , Mark O. Robbins

We show how to correctly extract from the ellipsometric data the surface susceptibility and the surface conductivity that describe the optical properties of monolayer $\rm MoS_2$. Theoretically, these parameters stem from modelling a…

Friction between ring-polymer brushes at melt densities sliding past each other are studied using extensive course-grained molecular dynamics simulations and scaling arguments, and the results are compared to the friction between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Erbas , J. Paturej

Interface chemistry and defect formation in MoS2 thin films grown on single crystal substrates critically determine the electronic structure of MoS2 and thus can strongly modify material functionality relevant for many applications,…

Using molecular dynamics (MD) we study the dependency of the contact mechanics on the sliding speed when an elastically soft slab (block) is sliding on a rigid substrate with a ${\rm sin} (q_0 x)$ surface height profile. The atoms on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-26 J. Wang , A. Tiwari , I. Sivebaek , B. N. J. Persson

We study molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) structures generated by folding single- and bilayer MoS2 flakes. We find that this modified layer stacking leads to a decrease in the interlayer coupling and an enhancement of the photoluminescence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-05 Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Gary A. Steele

We propose a method to parameterize a coarse grained model for the hydrodynamic friction between nearly touching rough spheres in suspension flows. The frictional resistance due to surface roughness primarily alters the sliding and rolling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-15 Madhu V. Majji , James W. Swan

Recently emerged layered transition metal dichalcogenides have attracted great interest due to their intriguing fundamental physical properties and potential applications in optoelectronics. Using scattering-type scanning near-field optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-04 Viktoriia E. Babicheva , Sampath Gamage , Lee Zhen , Stephen B. Cronin , Vladislav S. Yakovlev , Yohannes Abate

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is a highly attractive 2D material due to its interesting electronic properties. Recent experimental advances confirm the possibility of further tuning the electronic properties of MoS2 through the fabrication of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-17 B Mortazavi , A Ostadhossein , T Rabczuk , ACT van Duin

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study contact between a rigid, nonadhesive, spherical tip with radius of order 30nm and a flat elastic substrate covered with a fluid monolayer of adsorbed chain molecules. Previous studies of bare…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-11 Shengfeng Cheng , Binquan Luan , Mark O. Robbins

The structure and motion of carbon and h-BN nanotubes (NTs) deposited on graphene is inquired theoretically by simulations based on state-of-the-art interatomic force fields. Results show that any typical cylinder-over-surface approximation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-17 Davide Mandelli , Roberto Guerra

We provide a simple and intuitive explanation for the interlayer sliding energy landscape of metal dichalcogenides. Based on the recently introduced registry index (RI) concept, we define a purely geometrical parameter which quantifies the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-12 Adi Blumberg , Uri Keshet , Inbal Zaltsman , Oded Hod

We measure the out-of-plane shear modulus of few-layer graphene (FLG) by a blister test. During the test, we employed a monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) membrane stacked onto FLG wells to facilitate the separation of FLG from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-13 Metehan Calis , Narasimha Boddeti , J. Scott Bunch

We derive, from an empirical interaction potential, an analytic formula for the elastic bending modulus of single-layer MoS2 (SLMoS2). By using this approach, we do not need to define or estimate a thickness value for SLMoS2, which is…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-03 Jin-Wu Jiang , Zenan Qi , Harold S. Park , Timon Rabczuk