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Related papers: Orbits of swimmers around obstacles

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Swimming, i.e., being able to advance in the absence of external forces by performing cyclic shape changes, is particularly demanding at low Reynolds numbers which is the regime of interest for micro-organisms and micro-robots. We focus on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-10-04 François Alouges , Laetitia Giraldi

Active dumbbell suspensions constitute one of the simplest model system for collective swimming at low Reynolds number. Generalizing recent work, we derive and analyze stroke-averaged equations of motion that capture the effective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-12 Victor B. Putz , Jörn Dunkel

We present the results of hydrodynamic simulations using the method of multi-particle collision dynamics for a system of squirmer microswimmers moving under the influence of gravity at low Reynolds numbers. In addition, the squirmers are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-13 Felix Rühle , Holger Stark

We propose a very simple one-dimensional swimmer consisting of three spheres that are linked by rigid rods whose lengths can change between two values. With a periodic motion in a non-reciprocal fashion, which breaks the time-reversal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ali Najafi , Ramin Golestanian

We develop a qualitative geometric approach to swimming at low Reynolds number which avoids solving differential equations and uses instead landscape figures of two notions of curvatures: The swimming curvature and the curvature derived…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-07-28 J. E. Avron , O. Raz

Active particles, which interact hydrodynamically, display a remarkable variety of emergent collective phenomena. We use squirmers to model spherical microswimmers and explore the collective behavior of thousands of them under the influence…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-31 Jan-Timm Kuhr , Johannes Blaschke , Felix Rühle , Holger Stark

We present a new development of the force-coupling method (FCM) to address the accurate simulation of a large number of interacting micro-swimmers. Our approach is based on the squirmer model, which we adapt to the FCM framework, resulting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-21 Blaise Delmotte , Eric Keaveny , Franck Plouraboue , Eric Climent

Natural swimmers usually perform undulations to propel themselves and perform a range of maneuvers. These include various biological species ranging from micro-sized organisms to large-sized fishes that undulate at typical kinematic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-01 Muhammad Saif Ullah Khalid , Junshi Wang , Haibo Dong , Moubin Liu

Unsteadiness occurs in the low Reynolds number swimmers' motion while they start from rest or escape from a predator or attack prey. In this paper, we study an unsteady chiral swimmer's behavior, with a prescribed surface slip velocity, in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-20 Ruma Maity , P. S. Burada

In this article, we consider a swimmer (i.e. a self-deformable body) immersed in a fluid, the flow of which is governed by the stationary Stokes equations. This model is relevant for studying the locomotion of microorganisms or micro robots…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-19 Jérôme Lohéac , Alexandre Munnier

We consider the tracer diffusion $D_{rr}$ that arises from the run-and-tumble motion of low Reynolds number swimmers, such as bacteria. In unbounded dilute suspensions, where the dipole swimmers move in uncorrelated runs of length…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Dmitri O. Pushkin , Julia M. Yeomans

Various aspects of self-motility of chemically active colloids in Newtonian fluids can be captured by simple models for their chemical activity plus a phoretic slip hydrodynamic boundary condition on their surface. For particles of simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-09 M. N. Popescu , W. E. Uspal , Z. Eskandari , M. Tasinkevych , S. Dietrich

Deformability is a central feature of many types of microswimmers, e.g. for artificially generated self-propelled droplets. Here, we analyze deformable bead-spring microswimmers in an externally imposed solvent flow field as simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-01 Niklas Küchler , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

We propose a hydrodynamic model for a spheroidal microswimmer with two tangential surface velocity modes. This model is analytically solvable and reduces to Lighthill's and Blake's spherical squirmer model in the limit of equal major and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-06-03 Mario Theers , Elmar Westphal , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

We consider a simple model of an internally driven self-rotating object; a rotor, confined to two dimensions by a thin film of low Reynolds number fluid. We undertake a detailed study of the hydrodynamic interactions between a pair of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Leoni , T. B. Liverpool

We develop a minimal hydrodynamic model, without an orientational order parameter, for assemblies of contractile swimmers encapsulated in a droplet of a binary-fluid emulsion. Our model uses two coupled scalar order parameters, $\phi$ and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-13 Nadia Bihari Padhan , Rahul Pandit

We investigate the hydrodynamic interaction between two elastic swimmers which are composed of three spheres and two harmonic springs. In this model, the natural length of each spring is assumed to undergo a prescribed cyclic change,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-22 Mizuki Kuroda , Kento Yasuda , Shigeyuki Komura

Undulatory slender objects have been a central theme in the hydrodynamics of swimming at low Reynolds number, where the slender body is usually assumed to be inextensible, although some microorganisms and artificial microrobots largely…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-10 Kenta Ishimoto , Johann Herault , Clément Moreau

The swimming of an assembly of rigid spheres immersed in a viscous fluid of infinite extent is studied in low Reynolds number hydrodynamics. The instantaneous swimming velocity and rate of dissipation are expressed in terms of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-25 B. U. Felderhof

We study, by means of an exact analytical solution, the motion of a spheroidal, axisymmetric squirmer in an unbounded fluid, as well as the low Reynolds number hydrodynamic flow associated to it. In contrast to the case of a spherical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-30 Ruben Poehnl , Mihail N. Popescu , William E. Uspal
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