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Let $R$ be a finite commutative ring with unity $1_R$ and $k \in R$. Properties of one-sided $k$-orthogonal $n \times n$ matrices over $R$ are presented. When $k$ is idempotent, these matrices form a semigroup structure. Consequently new…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Virgilio P. Sison , Charles R. Repizo

The existence of local bases in which the components of derivations of tensor algebras over a differentiable manifold vanish along paths is proved. The holonomicity of these bases is investigated. The obtained results are applied to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

We introduce the concept of the primitivity of independent set in vertex-transitive graphs, and investigate the relationship between the primitivity and the structure of maximum independent sets in direct products of vertex-transitive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-06 Zhang Huajun

Partially ordered sets (posets) play a universal role as an abstract structure in many areas of mathematics. For finite posets, an explicit enumeration of distinct partial orders on a set of unlabelled elements is known only up to a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Christoph Minz

An approach to representations of finite groups is presented without recourse to character theory. Considering the group algebra C[G] as an algebra of linear maps on C[G] (by left multiplication), we derive the primitive central idempotents…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-31 Robin Endelman , Manash Mukherjee

The $F$-signature of a local ring of prime characteristic is a numerical invariant that detects many interesting properties. For example, this invariant detects (non)singularity and strong $F$-regularity. However, it is very difficult to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Holger Brenner , Jack Jeffries , Luis Núñez-Betancourt

We give several versions of local and global inverse mapping theorem for tame non necessarily smooth, mappings. Here tame mapping means a mapping which is subanalytic or, more generally, definable in some o-minimal structure. Our sufficient…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-18 Toshizumi Fukui , Krzysztof Kurdyka , Laurentiu Paunescu

A large body of work has investigated the properties of graph neural networks and identified several limitations, particularly pertaining to their expressive power. Their inability to count certain patterns (e.g., cycles) in a graph lies at…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Emily Jin , Michael Bronstein , İsmail İlkan Ceylan , Matthias Lanzinger

The present paper is devoted to the study of space mappings, which are more general than quasiregular mappings. The questions of the behavior of differentiable mappings having the so--called $N,$ $N^{-1},$ $ACP$ and $ACP^{-1}$ -- properties…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Evgeny Sevost'yanov

Given a real symmetric $n\times n$ matrix, the sepr-sequence $t_1\cdots t_n$ records information about the existence of principal minors of each order that are positive, negative, or zero. This paper extends the notion of the sepr-sequence…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Leslie Hogben , Jephian C. -H. Lin , D. D. Olesky , P. van den Driessche

A nonnegative matrix $A$ is called primitive if $A^k$ is positive for some integer $k>0$. A generalization of this concept to finite sets of matrices is as follows: a set of matrices $\mathcal M = \{A_1, A_2, \ldots, A_m \}$ is primitive if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-04-16 Vincent D. Blondel , Raphael M. Jungers , Alex Olshevsky

We give examples of local signatures, completely different from the usual ones, for general fibrations of genus $2$ and genus $3$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-01 Makoto Enokizono

It is our view that the state of the art in constructing a large collection of graph algorithms in terms of linear algebraic operations is mature enough to support the emergence of a standard set of primitive building blocks. This paper is…

We provide an explicit construction for a complete set of orthogonal primitive idempotents of finite group algebras over nilpotent groups. Furthermore, we give a complete set of matrix units in each simple epimorphic image of a finite group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Inneke Van Gelder , Gabriela Olteanu

We classify primitive, rank 1, omega-categorical structures having polynomially many types over finite sets. For a fixed number of 4-types, we show that there are only finitely many such structures and that all are built out of finitely…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Pierre Simon

We study holomorphic locally homogeneous geometric structures modelled on line bundles over the projective line. We classify these structures on primary Hopf surfaces. We write out the developing map and holonomy morphism of each of these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Benjamin McKay , Alexey Pokrovskiy

We present the elementary properties of log canonical centers of log varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florin Ambro

The $girth$ of a primitive Boolean matrix is defined to be the $girth$ of its associated digraph. In this paper, among all primitive Boolean matrices of order $n$, the primitive exponents of those of girth $g$ are considered. For the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Guanglong Yu

Topological phononic crystals (PCs) are periodic artificial structures which can support nontrivial acoustic topological bands, and their topological properties are linked to the existence of topological edge modes. Most previous studies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Degang Zhao , Meng Xiao , C. W. Ling , C. T. Chan , Kin Hung Fung

Local properties of the fundamental group of a path-connected topological space can pose obstructions to the applicability of covering space theory. A generalized covering map is a generalization of the classical notion of covering map…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Jeremy Brazas , Hanspeter Fischer