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Related papers: Inverse magnetic catalysis in the linear sigma mod…

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In this article we study spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking for quark matter in the background of static and homogeneous parallel electric field $\bm E$ and magnetic field $\bm B$. We use a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with a local kernel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 M. Ruggieri , G. X. Peng

In this paper, we study the influence of an external magnetic field in holographic QCD models where the backreaction is modeled in via an appropriate choice of the background metric. We add a phenomenological soft wall dilaton to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-08 D. Dudal , D. R. Granado , T. G. Mertens

In this chapter, we discuss several aspects of the theory of strong interactions in presence of a strong magnetic background. In particular, we summarize our results on the effect of the magnetic background on chiral symmetry restoration…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Raoul Gatto , Marco Ruggieri

Various thermodynamic quantities and the phase diagram of strongly interacting hot and dense magnetized quark matter are obtained with the $ 2 $-flavour Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with Polyakov loop considering finite values of the anomalous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-27 Nilanjan Chaudhuri , Snigdha Ghosh , Sourav Sarkar , Pradip Roy

We investigate the behavior of the pseudo-critical temperature of $N_f = 2+1$ QCD as a function of a static magnetic background field for different values of the pion mass, going up to $m_\pi \simeq 660$ MeV. The study is performed by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-19 Massimo D'Elia , Floriano Manigrasso , Francesco Negro , Francesco Sanfilippo

We use the linear sigma model coupled to quarks, together with a plausible location of the critical end point (CEP), to study the chiral symmetry transition in the QCD phase diagram. We compute the effective potential at finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Alejandro Ayala , Jorge David Castano-Yepes , J. J. Cobos-Martinez , Saul Hernandez-Ortiz , Ana Julia Mizher , Alfredo Raya

Lattice simulations have demonstrated that a background (electro)magnetic field reduces the chiral/deconfinement transition temperature of quantum chromodynamics for eB < 1 GeV^2. On the level of observables, this reduction manifests itself…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-07-17 Gergely Endrodi

We investigate the chiral properties of QCD in presence of a magnetic background field and in the low temperature regime, by lattice numerical simulations of N_f = 2 QCD. We adopt a standard staggered discretization, with a pion mass around…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-04 Massimo D'Elia , Francesco Negro

In pursuit of the sketching the effective magnetized QCD phase diagram, we found conditions on the critical coupling for chiral symmetry breaking in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in a nontrivial thermo-magnetic environment. Critical values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Angelo Martínez , Alfredo Raya

The presence of a strong magnetic background can modify the nature and the dynamics of the chiral phase transition at finite temperature: for high enough magnetic fields, comparable to the ones expected to be created in noncentral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Eduardo S. Fraga , Ana Júlia Mizher

The chiral phase transition at a certain critical temperature is a restoration mechanism of the chiral symmetry, broken by the nonzero mass of quarks and mesons. The transition can be studied through several models, among which are the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-20 F. A. Correa , J. Morales

The effect of anomalous magnetic moment of quarks on thermodynamic properties of the chiral condensate is studied, using of a two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model at finite temperature $T$, chemical potential $\mu$, and in the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

The magnetic catalysis of discrete chiral symmetry breaking in the 2+1 dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is analyzed. A particular attention is paid to a possible application of the effect in solid state physics. The fermion contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. W. Semenoff , I. A. Shovkovy , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

In this paper, the deconfinement and chiral restoration transitions in strong magnetic field is realized at zero temperature in the Polyakov Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model. We provide the thermodynamic treatment to mimic the deconfinement phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-14 Yuan Wang , Xin-Jian Wen

We investigate the chiral symmetry and its spontaneous breaking at finite temperature and in an external magnetic field with four-fermion interactions of different channels. Quantum and thermal fluctuations are included within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu

We investigate QCD at finite temperature in the quark composites approach, which is based on the use of quark composites with hadronic quantum numbers as fundamental variables. We find that chiral symmetry restoration and quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Fabrizio Palumbo

The phenomenon of inverse magnetic catalysis of chiral symmetry in QCD predicted by lattice simulations can be reproduced within the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model if the coupling~$G$ of the model decreases with the strength $B$ of the magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 R. L. S. Farias , V. S. Timoteo , S. S. Avancini , M. B. Pinto , G. Krein

In the framework of Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model beyond mean field approximation, the effects of pion fluctuations on (inverse) magnetic catalysis and magnetic susceptibility are studied. The negative magnetic susceptibility at low temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Jie Mei , Rui Wen , Shijun Mao , Mei Huang , Kun Xu

We study the influence of external electric, $E$, and magnetic, $B$, fields parallel to each other, and of a chiral chemical potential, $\mu_5$, on the chiral phase transition of Quantum Chromodynamics. Our theoretical framework is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-14 M. Ruggieri , Z. Y. Lu , G. X. Peng

The structure of the phase diagram for strong interactions becomes richer in the presence of a magnetic background, which enters as a new control parameter for the thermodynamics. Motivated by the relevance of this physical setting for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-14 A. J. Mizher , M. N. Chernodub , E. S. Fraga