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Related papers: $Z_c(3900)$ as a Four-Quark State

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Four-quark states with different internal clusters are discussed within the constituent quark model. It is pointed out that the diquark concept is not meaningful in the construction of a tetraquark interpolating current in the QCD sum rule…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ailin Zhang , Tao Huang , T. G. Steele

The mass and width of the tensor tetraquark $T=bb\overline{c}\overline{c}$ with spin-parity $J^{\mathrm{P}}=2^{+}$ are calculated in the context of the QCD sum rule method. The tetraquark $T$ is modeled as a diquark-antidiquark state built…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-23 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

We use lattice QCD simulations, with MILC gluon configurations and HISQ c-quark propagators, to make very precise determinations of moments of charm-quark pseudoscalar, vector and axial-vector correlators. These moments are combined with…

In this paper, we investigate the production of a fully charmed tetraquark state $T_{4c}$ in $pp$ collisions at forward rapidities through the fragmentation mechanism considering the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) formalism and the solution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-19 Francesco G. Celiberto , André V. Giannini , Victor P. Gonçalves , Yuri N. Lima

Recently, Belle Collaboration reported a new exotic state $Y(4620)$ with mass at 4625.9 MeV in the positronium annihilation process. Inspired by experiment, we study the tetraquark system $c\bar{s}s\bar{c}$ with quantum numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Yue Tan , Jialun Ping

The spectrum of the $c qq$ baryons contains a few states whose nature is not clearly a three-quark composite and which might have a sizable baryon-meson component. Examples include the $\Sigma_c(2800)$ or the $\Lambda_c(2940)$. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-22 Mao-Jun Yan , Fang-Zheng Peng , Manuel Pavon Valderrama

We provide comprehensive investigations for the mass spectrum of exotic open-flavor charmed/bottom $sq\bar q\bar c$, $qq\bar q\bar c$, $sq\bar q\bar b$, $qq\bar q\bar b$ tetraquark states with various spin-parity assignments $J^P=0^+, 1^+,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-12 Wei Chen , Hua-Xing Chen , Xiang Liu , T. G. Steele , Shi-Lin Zhu

Beauty tetraquark states $X(\bar b q'q'' \bar q )$ composed of $ \bar b s u \bar d$, $\bar b d s \bar u$, and $\bar b u d \bar s$, are unique that all the four valence quarks are different. Although the claim of existence of the first two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Xiao-Gang He , Pyungwon Ko

In this article, we take into account our previous calculations based on the QCD sum rules, and tentatively assign the $X(4630)$ as the $D_s^*\bar{D}_{s1}-D_{s1}\bar{D}_s^*$ tetraquark molecular state or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Zhi-Gang Wang

In this work, we treat the newly observed doubly charmed four-quark state $ T_{cc}^{+}$ as an axial-vector tetraquark with content $cc\overline{u} \overline{d}$, and calculate its spectroscopic parameters and width. The mass and current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-09 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

The role of quark correlations in the description of hadron dynamics in many domains of physics, from low energy dynamics to very hot(dense) systems, is being appreciated. Strong correlations of two quarks (diquark) have been widely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Hee-Jung Lee , N. I. Kochelev , V. Vento

In the framework of the chiral quark model, we investigate the $Qq\bar{q}\bar{q}$ ($Q= c, b$ and $q= u, d$) tetraquark system with two structures: $Q\bar{q}$-$q\bar{q}$ and $Qq$-$\bar{q}\bar{q}$. The bound-state calculation shows that for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-22 Yuheng Wu , Ye Yan , Yue Tan , Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping , Xinmei Zhu

In the framework of the color-magnetic interaction, we systematically investigate the mass splittings of the $QQ\bar{Q}\bar{q}$ tetraquark states and estimated their rough masses in this work. These systems include the explicitly exotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-19 Kan Chen , Xiang Liu , Jing Wu , Yan-Rui Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

The BESIII Collaboration has observed a candidate for a $c \bar c s \bar u$ tetraquark $Z_{cs}$ at $(3982.5^{+1.8}_{-2.6} \pm 2.1)$ MeV and width $(12.8^{+5.3}_{-4.4} \pm 3.0)$ MeV, while the LHCb Collaboration has observed a $Z_{cs}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Marek Karliner , Jonathan L. Rosner

We present results of a lattice calculation of tetraquark states with quark contents $q_1q_2\bar{Q}\bar{Q}, \, q_1,q_2 \subset u,d,s,c$ and $Q \equiv b,c$ in both spin zero ($J=0$) and spin one ($J=1$) sectors. These calculations are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-02-27 Parikshit Junnarkar , Nilmani Mathur , M Padmanath

We present a next-to-leading order QCD sum rule analysis of $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$ light tetraquark states. By investigating various compact tetraquark and molecular configurations, we determine the mass spectrum of these states. Our calculations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Wei-Yang Lai , Hong-Ying Jin

We present preliminary results from a lattice calculation of tetraquark states in the charm and bottom sector of the type $ud\bar{b}\bar{b}$, $us\bar{b}\bar{b}$, $ud\bar{c}\bar{c}$ and $sc\bar{b}\bar{b}$. These calculations are performed on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-05-01 Parikshit Junnarkar , M Padmanath , Nilmani Mathur

We use QCD spectral sum rules to test the nature of the meson X(3872), assumed to be an exotic four-quark (c\bar{c}q\bar{q}) state with J^{PC}=1^{++}. For definiteness, we work with the current proposed recently by Maiani et al [1], at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. D. Matheus , S. Narison , M. Nielsen , J. M. Richard

In this article, we construct the axialvector-diquark-axialvector-antidiquark type currents to study both the vector and axialvector $QQ\bar{Q}\bar{Q}$ tetraquark states with the QCD sum rules, and obtain the masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-16 Zhi-Gang Wang , Zun-Yan Di

In present work, we systematically calculate the mass spectra of open charm and bottom tetraquarks $q q\bar q \bar Q$ within an extended relativized quark model. The four-body relativized Hamiltonians including the Coulomb potential,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-04 Qi-Fang Lü , Dian-Yong Chen , Yu-Bing Dong