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Special problems were encountered in some areas in Northern France where the high speed railways (TGV Nord) crossed some loess deposits that appeared to be specially sensitive to change in water content and susceptible to collapse. Numerous…

Geophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Pierre Delage , Yu-Jun Cui , Pierre Antoine

The sedimentation of a surfactant-laden deformable viscous drop acted upon by an electric field is considered theoretically. The convection of surfactants in conjunction with the the combined effect electrohydrodynamic flow and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-09 Antarip Poddar , Shubhadeep Mandal , Aditya Bandopadhyay , Suman Chakrabort

River deposits are one of the main lines of evidence that tell us that Mars once had a climate different from today, and so changes in river deposits with time tell us something about how Mars climate changed with time. In this study, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-07 Edwin S. Kite , Alan D. Howard , Antoine Lucas , Kevin W. Lewis

Numerical simulations of stratified shear flow instabilities are performed in two dimensions in the Boussinesq limit. The density variation length scale is chosen to be four times smaller than the velocity variation length scale so that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexandros Alexakis

At the end of 2020, a new cavitation tunnel was commissioned at the Ship Hydrodynamics laboratory of TU Delft, replacing its 1960s predecessor. Since this was a new facility, a flow characterization campaign was performed to investigate the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-21 Lina Nikolaidou , Angeliki Laskari , Tom van Terwisga , Christian Poelma

An experiment on the propagation of flexural-gravity waves was performed in the HSVA ice tank. Physical characteristics of the water-ice system were measured in different locations in the tank during the tests, with a number of sensors…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-01-17 Aleksey Marchenko , Andrea Haase , Atle Jensen , Benjamin Lishman , Jean Rabault , Karl-Ulrich Evers , Mark Shortt , Torsten Thiel

In order to better understand the interaction between pore-fluid overpressure and failure patterns in rocks we consider a porous elasto-plastic medium in which a laterally localized overpressure line source is imposed at depth below the…

Geophysics · Physics 2008-01-04 Alexander Rozhko , Yuri Podladchikov , François Renard

Friction drag from a turbulent fluid moving past or inside an object plays a crucial role in domains as diverse as transportation, public utility infrastructure, energy technology, and human health. As a direct measure of the shear-induced…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-19 Esther Lagemann , Steven L. Brunton , Christian Lagemann

We aim to reconstruct the shape of an exogenous, heavy solid contained in a tank from measurements of the liquid level in the tank as it drains (driven by gravity) through a small orifice in its side. (Because the solid displaces liquid,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-17 Gbenga Fabusola , Cory M. Simon

Adequate knowledge of the nature of river flow process is crucial for proper planning and management of our water resources and environment. This study attempts to detect the salient characteristics of flow dynamics of the Karoon River in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-13 M. De Domenico , M. Ali Ghorbani

We have simulated a one dimensional capillary fiber bundle model with fracking events while acted between a pressure gradient across the system. The hydraulic fractures are incorporated through a decreasing nature of capillary thresholds…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-10 Anjali Vajigi , Subhadeep Roy

Time scales of turbulent strain activity, denoted as the strain persistence times of first and second order, are obtained from time-dependent expectation values and correlation functions of lagrangian rate-of-strain eigenvalues taken in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-01-06 L. Moriconi , R. M. Pereira

Fluidic transport in inverted T-shaped cavities with the flow entering through the top and exiting from the two bottom outlets experiences an interesting phenomenon that causes particles having density lower than that of the fluid medium to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-15 Sneham Das , Saikat Basu

Deformation of material lines drives transport and dissipation in many industrial and natural flows. Here we report an exact Eulerian formula for the stretching rate of a material line, also known as the topological entropy, in a prototype…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-16 Amal Manoharan , Sai Subramanian , Ashwin Joy

The local deformation of two-dimensional Lennard-Jones glasses under imposed shear strain is studied via computer simulations. Both the mean squared displacement and mean squared strain rise linearly with the length of the strain interval…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Craig E. Maloney , Mark O. Robbins

The Callovo-Oxfordian (COx) claystone is considered as a candidate host rock for a deep geological radioactive waste repository in France. Due to the exothermic waste packages, the rock is expected to be submitted to temperatures up to 90…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-10-27 Philipp Braun , Siavash Ghabezloo , Pierre Delage , Jean Sulem , Nathalie Conil

Microscale dynamic testing is vital to the understanding of material behavior at application relevant strain rates. However, despite two decades of intense micromechanics research, the testing of microscale metals has been largely limited…

We present in this paper an experimental study of the invasion activity during unstable drainage in a 2D random porous medium, when the (wetting) displaced fluid has a high viscosity with respect to that of the (non-wetting) displacing…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Grunde Lovoll , Yves Meheust , Renaud Toussaint , Jean Schmittbuhl , Knut Jorgen Maloy

Blue phases of cholesteric liquid crystals offer a spectacular example of naturally occurring disclination line networks. Here we numerically solve the hydrodynamic equations of motion to investigate the response of three types of blue…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Dupuis , D. Marenduzzo , E. Orlandini , J. M. Yeomans

Nonmodal amplification of stochastic disturbances in elasticity-dominated channel flows of Oldroyd-B fluids is analyzed in this work. For streamwise-constant flows with high elasticity numbers $\mu$ and finite Weissenberg numbers $We$, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-11-29 Mihailo R. Jovanović , Satish Kumar