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Nanoscale magnetic resonance imaging (NanoMRI) is an active area of applied research with potential use in structural biology and quantum engineering. The success of this technological vision hinges on improving the instrument's sensitivity…

The paper presents a theoretical analysis on the interaction between the Earth's magnetic field of a compass needle and the magnetic field of a straight infinite current-carrying wire. Implementation of a planar horizontal coil of wires has…

General Physics · Physics 2010-08-27 Dimitar G Stoyanov

Spin waves offer intriguing novel perspectives for computing and signal processing, since their damping can be lower than the Ohmic losses in conventional CMOS circuits. For controlling the spatial extent and propagation of spin waves on…

Mechanically bent nickel nanowires show clear features in their room temperature magnetoresistance when a domain wall is pinned at the location of the bend. By varying the direction of an applied magnetic field, the wire can be prepared…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 D. M. Silevitch , M. Tanase , C. L. Chien , D. H. Reich

The increasing need to store large amounts of information with an ultra-dense, reliable, low power and low cost memory device is driving aggressive efforts to improve upon current perpendicular magnetic recording technology. However, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-09 Ozhan Ozatay , Aisha Gokce , Thomas Hauet , Liesl Folks , Anna Giordano , Giovanni Finocchio

The performance of nanoscale magnetic devices is often limited by the presence of thermal fluctuations, while in micro-nanofluidic applications the same fluctuations may be used to spread reactants or drugs. Here we demonstrate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-30 Ralph L. Stoop , Arthur V. Straube , Pietro Tierno

We present superconducting microwave-frequency resonators based on NbTiN nanowires. The small cross section of the nanowires minimizes vortex generation, making the resonators resilient to magnetic fields. Measured intrinsic quality factors…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-13 N. Samkharadze , A. Bruno , P. Scarlino , G. Zheng , D. P. DiVincenzo , L. DiCarlo , L. M. K. Vandersypen

Magnetic domain walls have been studied in micrometer-sized Fe20Ni80 elements containing geometrical constrictions by spin-polarized scanning electron microscopy and numerical simulations. By controlling the constriction dimensions, the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. -O. Jubert , R. Allenspach , A. Bischof

Generating a powerful and quasistatic magnetic field within the confines of a tabletop laboratory experiment has proven to be a persistent challenge. The creation of magnetized high-energy-density plasma through such experiments presents…

The first pre-prototype of a single-coil superconducting miniundulator has been built and studied. Its basic specifications include 10 main periods and two end compensation periods, a period length of 7 mm, and a gap of 2 mm. The design is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-12-04 Joe Kulesza , Dave Waterman , Neil Roscup , Cao Zheng Diao , Alex Deyhim , Herbert O. Moser

This work introduces the design analysis simulation and a standard MEMS fabrication process for a three dimensional microcoil with a magnetic core and a digital switch configuration using a completely integrated fully MEMS compatible…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-21 Abdelhameed Sharaf , S. M. Eladl , A. Nasr , Mohamed Serry

Current pulses of up to 20 A and as short as 3 ps are generated by a low temperature grown GaAs (lt-GaAs) photoconductive switch and guided through a coplanar waveguide, resulting in a 0.6 Tesla terahertz (THz) magnetic field pulse. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-03 Zhao Wang , Matthäus Pietz , Arno Förster , Mihail I. Lepsa , Markus Münzenberg

In this paper we discuss the phenomenon of resonance that we predict will occur when a superconducting coil is submitted simultaneously to a magnetic field and to an external force. When both the force and the magnetic field are constant in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Osvaldo F. Schilling

A low-cost and simple setup for measuring the high-frequency hysteresis loops of magnetic samples is described. An AMF in the range 6-100 kHz with amplitude up to 80 mT is produced by a Litz wire coil. The latter is air-cooled using a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 V. Connord , B. Mehdaoui , R. P. Tan , J. Carrey , M. Respaud

We study the current and temperature dependences of the microwave voltage emission of spin-valve nanopillars subjected to an in-plane magnetic field and a perpendicular-to-plane current. Despite the complex multilayer geometry, clear…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Q. Mistral , Joo-Von Kim , T. Devolder , P. Crozat , C. Chappert , J. A. Katine , M. J. Carey , K. Ito

Novel time-resolved imaging techniques for the investigation of ultrafast nanoscale magnetization dynamics are indispensable for further developments in light-controlled magnetism. Here, we introduce femtosecond Lorentz microscopy,…

We simulate automotion, the spontaneous transport of a magnetic domain wall under the influence of demagnetization and magnetic anisotropy, in nanoscale spintronic interconnects. In contrast to spin transfer driven magnetic domain wall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Dmitri E. Nikonov , Sasikanth Manipatruni , Ian A. Young

We demonstrate the use of the magnetic-field-dependence of highly spatially confined, GHz-frequency ferromagnetic resonances in a ferromagnetic nanostructure for the detection of adsorbed magnetic nanoparticles. This is achieved in a large…

Manipulation of magnetic domain walls can be used to improve the capabilities of the next generation of memory and sensing devices. Materials of recent interest for such devices include heterostructures of ultrathin ferromagnets sandwiched…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-03 S. Ali Nasseri , Eduardo Martinez , Gianfranco Durin

We devised a portable system that generates pulsed high magnetic fields up to 77 T with 3 $\mu$s duration. The system employs the single turn coil method, a destructive way of field generation. The system consists of a capacitor of 10.4…

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