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Related papers: Left-orderable groups that don't act on the line

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We study symmetric random walks on finitely generated groups of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of the real line. We establish an oscillation property for the induced Markov chain on the line that implies a weak form of recurrence.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-23 B. Deroin , V. Kleptsyn , A. Navas , K. Parwani

We show that the direct sum of uncountably many non-Abelian groups does not embed into the group of homeomorphisms of a compact metric space.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Azer Akhmedov

We construct the first examples of finitely presented simple groups of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of the real line. Our examples are also of type $F_{\infty}$, have infinite geometric dimension, and admit a nontrivial homogeneous…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-27 James Hyde , Yash Lodha

A left orderable monster is a finitely generated left orderable group all of whose fixpoint-free actions on the line are proximal: the action is semiconjugate to a minimal action so that for every bounded interval $I$ and open interval $J$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Francesco Fournier-Facio , Yash Lodha , Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

We show that a linear group without unipotent elements of infinite order possesses properties akin to those held by groups of non positive curvature. Moreover in positive characteristic any finitely generated linear group acts properly and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-05 J. O. Button

We show that a free action $G \curvearrowright X$ is almost finite if its restriction to some infinite normal subgroup of $G$ is almost finite. Consider the class of groups which contains all infinite groups of locally subexponential growth…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Petr Naryshkin

We prove various results that, given a sufficiently rich subgroup $G$ of the group of homeomorphisms on the real line, describe the structure of the other possible actions of $G$ on the line, and address under which conditions such actions…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Joaquín Brum , Nicolás Matte Bon , Cristóbal Rivas , Michele Triestino

We prove that random groups in the Gromov density model at any density $d$ have with overwhelming probability no non-trivial left-orderable quotients. In particular, random groups at densities $d<\frac{1}{2}$ are not left-orderable.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-05 Damian Orlef

For every finitely generated free group we construct an explicit left order extending the lexicographic order on the free monoid generated by the positive letters. The order is defined by a left, free action on the orbit of 0 of a free…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Zoran Sunic

In this partly expository monograph we develop a general framework for producing uncountable families of exotic actions of certain classically studied groups acting on the circle. We show that if $L$ is a nontrivial limit group then the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Sang-hyun Kim , Thomas Koberda , Mahan Mj

We generalize a result of T. Koberda by showing that the natural action of the automorphism group on the space of left-orderings is faithful for all nonabelian bi-orderable groups G, as well as for a certain class of left-orderable groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Adam Clay , Sina Zabanfahm

We prove that any group acting faithfully on a bifoliated plane while preserving the orientations of both foliations is left-orderable. The proof utilizes a construction of a linear order on the set of ends of the leaf spaces, which takes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Mauro Camargo-Rios , Lingfeng Lu

In the present paper, we prove that no infinite group acts isometrically, effectively, and properly discontinuously on a certain class of Lorentzian manifolds that are not necessarily homogeneous.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-07 Jun-ichi Mukuno

Let G be a finitely generated group having the property that any action of any finite-index subgroup of G by homeomorphisms of the circle must have a finite orbit. (By a theorem of E.Ghys, lattices in simple Lie groups of real rank at least…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Renato Feres , Dave Witte

We exhibit a topological group $G$ with property (T) acting non-elementarily and continuously on the circle. This group is an uncountable totally disconnected closed subgroup of $\operatorname{Homeo}^+(\mathbf{S}^1)$. It has a large unitary…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Bruno Duchesne

A regular left-order on finitely generated group $G$ is a total, left-multiplication invariant order on $G$ whose corresponding positive cone is the image of a regular language over the generating set of the group under the evaluation map.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Yago Antolín , Cristóbal Rivas , Hang Lu Su

Let $M$ be a closed surface. By $\Homeo(M)$ we denote the group of orientation preserving homeomorphisms of $M$ and let $\MC(M)$ denote the Mapping class group. In this paper we complete the proof of the conjecture of Thurston that says…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-07-02 Vladimir Markovic , Dragomir Saric

We prove that an HNN extension of a torsion-free nilpotent group is left-orderable. We also construct examples of non-left-orderable HNN extensions of left-orderable groups

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Azer Akhmedov , Cody Martin

We give general classification and structure theorems for actions of groups of homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms on manifolds, reminiscent of classical results for actions of (locally) compact groups. This gives a negative answer to Ghys'…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Lei Chen , Kathryn Mann

We show an example of a symmetric homeomorphism $h$ of the real line $\mathbb{R}$ onto itself such that $h^{-1}$ is not symmetric. This implies that the set of all symmetric self-homeomorphisms of $\mathbb{R}$ does not constitute a group…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Huaying Wei , Katsuhiko Matsuzaki