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An approach for describing the electromagnetic form factors of hadrons, in the space- and time-like regions, within a constituent quark model on the light front is shortly illustrated and calculations for the pion case are reported. Three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. de Melo , T. Frederico , E. Pace , G. Salme`

Parton distribution functions give the probability to find partons (quarks and gluons) in a hadron as a function of the fraction x of the proton's momentum carried by the parton. They are conventionally defined in terms of matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Davison E. Soper

We investigate the partonic structure of the $\rho$ meson, the lightest spin-$1$ vector meson, within the light-front quark model (LFQM). To explore the sensitivity to model assumptions, we employ two distinct types of spin wave functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-17 Satyajit Puhan , Shubham Sharma , Narinder Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

The only experimental information on the parton distribution of kaons was obtained from the scarce kaon-induced Drell-Yan cross section data. From these data, evidence for a valence $u$ quark distribution of kaon softer than that of pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-03 Jen-Chieh Peng , Wen-Chen Chang , Stephane Platchkov , Takahiro Sawada

Correlation functions can be described by the corresponding equations, $viz.$, gap equation for quark propagator and the inhomogeneous Bethe-Salpeter equation for vector dressed-fermion-Abelian-gauge-boson vertex in which specific…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-07 Lei Chang , Minghui Ding

We calculate the leading twist valence quark distribution in the pion in the franework of QCD sum rules with nonlocal condensates. Particular attention has been paid to the correct account of the bilocal power corrections.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Belitsky

When quarks hadronize, they accelerate. Because they carry electric charge, they must radiate light as they accelerate and hadronize. This is true not only in jets but also in heavy ion collisions, where a thermalized plasma of quarks and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-02 Clint Young , Scott Pratt

We investigate the leading-twist light-cone distribution amplitudes for the pion and kaon, based on the nonlocal chiral quark model from the instanton vacuum. Effects of explicit flavor SU(3)-symmetry breaking are taken into account. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Seung-il Nam , Hyun-Chul Kim , Atsushi Hosaka , M. M. Musakhanov

We extend our relativistic theory of electroweak properties of composite systems to describe simultaneously the gravitational form factors of hadrons. The approach is based on a version of the instant-form relativistic quantum mechanics and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-04 A. F. Krutov , V. E. Troitsky

We formulate a light-front model for the pion that explicitly incorporates the gluonic degree of freedom. In this framework, high-energy scattering off the pion is described by an active gluon, while the remaining constituents are treated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-26 Satvir Kaur , Chandan Mondal

We investigate the light-cone wave functions and leading-twist distribution amplitudes for the nucleon and $\Delta$ baryon within the framework of the chiral quark-soliton model. The baryon wave function consists of the valence quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 June-Young Kim , Hyun-Chul Kim , Maxim V. Polyakov

While the form factors and parton distributions provide separately the shape of the proton in coordinate and momentum spaces, a more powerful imaging of the proton structure can be obtained through phase-space distributions. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiangdong Ji

We give the results of a simple model for the diagonal and off-diagonal valence quark distributions of a pion. We show that structure can be implemented in a gauge-invariant manner. This explicit model questions the validityof the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Cudell , F. Bissey , J. Cugnon , M. Jaminon , J. P. Lansberg , P. Stassart

We present preliminary results from the first calculation of the pion electromagnetic form factor at physical light quark masses. This form factor parameterises the deviations from the behaviour of a point-like particle when a photon hits…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-15 Jonna Koponen , Francis Bursa , Christine Davies , Gordon Donald , Rachel Dowdall

In this work, we report a lattice calculation of $x$-dependent valence pion generalized parton distributions (GPDs) at zero skewness with multiple values of the momentum transfer $-t$. The calculations are based on an $N_f=2+1$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-14 Heng-Tong Ding , Xiang Gao , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky , Qi Shi , Sergey Syritsyn , Yong Zhao

Generalized transverse momentum distributions (GTMDs), the Wigner, and the Husimi distributions of quarks in the pion are evaluated in a chiral quark model at the one-loop-level. Analytic expressions are obtained for GTMDs, allowing for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-21 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

We present our calculations of the electromagnetic form factor of pions. We explore the properties of pion form factor at momentum transfer larger than previous studies by including more combinations of source and sink momenta and using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-13 Pai-hsien Jennifer Hsu , George T. Fleming

The light-front wave functions of hadrons allow us to calculate a wide range of physical observables; however, the wave functions themselves cannot be measured. We discuss recent results for quarkonia obtained in basis light-front…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-03 Pieter Maris , Shaoyang Jia , Meijian Li , Yang Li , Shuo Tang , James P. Vary

The structure of hadrons is described well by the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, which is a chiral effective quark theory of QCD. In this work we explore the electromagnetic structure of the pion and kaon using the three-flavor NJL model,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Y. Ninomiya , W. Bentz , I. C. Cloët

The quark-connected and the quark-disconnected Wick contractions contributing to the pion's scalar form factor are computed in the two and in the three flavour chiral effective theory at next-to-leading order. While the quark-disconnected…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Andreas Juttner
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