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In this work it is proposed a medical image segmentation pipeline for accurate bone segmentation from CT imaging. It is a two-step methodology, with a pre-segmentation step and a segmentation refinement step. First, the user performs a…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Manuel Pinheiro , J. L. Alves

Human motion prediction is a challenging and important task in many computer vision application domains. Existing work only implicitly models the spatial structure of the human skeleton. In this paper, we propose a novel approach that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-22 Emre Aksan , Manuel Kaufmann , Otmar Hilliges

The ability to accurately recognize an individual's face with respect to human aging factor holds significant importance for various private as well as government sectors such as customs and public security bureaus, passport office, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Wang Yao , Muhammad Ali Farooq , Joseph Lemley , Peter Corcoran

Brain aging, and more specifically the difference between the chronological and the biological age of a person, may be a promising biomarker for identifying neurodegenerative diseases. For this purpose accurate prediction is important but…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-29 Kyriaki-Margarita Bintsi , Vasileios Baltatzis , Alexander Hammers , Daniel Rueckert

Motivation: Since susceptibility to diseases increases with age, studying aging gains importance. Analyses of gene expression or sequence data, which have been indispensable for investigating aging, have been limited to studying genes and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-07-15 Fazle Elahi Faisal , Tijana Milenkovic

We introduce a model checking approach to diagnose the emerging of bone pathologies. The implementation of a new model of bone remodeling in PRISM has led to an interesting characterization of osteoporosis as a defective bone remodeling…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-11-10 Pietro Liò , Emanuela Merelli , Nicola Paoletti

Pattern recognition methods using neuroimaging data for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease have been the subject of extensive research in recent years. In this paper, we use deep learning methods, and in particular sparse autoencoders and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-10 Adrien Payan , Giovanni Montana

We consider machine-learning-based malignancy prediction and lesion identification from clinical dermatological images, which can be indistinctly acquired via smartphone or dermoscopy capture. Additionally, we do not assume that images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Meng Xia , Meenal K. Kheterpal , Samantha C. Wong , Christine Park , William Ratliff , Lawrence Carin , Ricardo Henao

Naked eye recognition of age is usually based on comparison with the age of others. However, this idea is ignored by computer tasks because it is difficult to obtain representative contrast images of each age. Inspired by the transfer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Ping Chen , Xingpeng Zhang , Ye Li , Ju Tao , Bin Xiao , Bing Wang , Zongjie Jiang

The Convolutional Neural Network has amazed us with its usage on several applications. Age range estimation using CNN is emerging due to its application in myriad of areas which makes it a state-of-the-art area for research and improve the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Dipesh Gyawali , Prashanga Pokharel , Ashutosh Chauhan , Subodh Chandra Shakya

Predicting brain maturity using noninvasive magnetic resonance images (MRI) can distinguish different age groups and help to assess neurodevelopmental disorders. However, group-wise differences are often less informative for assessing…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-12-17 Cheol E. Han , Luis R. Peraza , John-Paul Taylor , Marcus Kaiser

Age estimation has attracted attention for its various medical applications. There are many studies on human age estimation from biomedical images. However, there is no research done on mammograms for age estimation, as far as we know. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-14 Charitha Dissanayake Lekamlage , Fabia Afzal , Erik Westerberg , Abbas Cheddad

Automatic segmentation of anatomical structures is critical in medical image analysis, aiding diagnostics and treatment planning. Skin segmentation plays a key role in registering and visualising multimodal imaging data. 3D skin…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-16 Martina Paccini , Giuseppe Patanè

Predicting the future development of an anatomical shape from a single baseline observation is a challenging task. But it can be essential for clinical decision-making. Research has shown that it should be tackled in curved shape spaces, as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Doğa Türkseven , Islem Rekik , Christoph von Tycowicz , Martin Hanik

Dermatologists often diagnose or rule out early melanoma by evaluating the follow-up dermoscopic images of skin lesions. However, existing algorithms for early melanoma diagnosis are developed using single time-point images of lesions.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-13 Zhen Yu , Jennifer Nguyen , Toan D Nguyen , John Kelly , Catriona Mclean , Paul Bonnington , Lei Zhang , Victoria Mar , Zongyuan Ge

Brain aging synthesis is a critical task with broad applications in clinical and computational neuroscience. The ability to predict the future structural evolution of a subject's brain from an earlier MRI scan provides valuable insights…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Ridvan Yesiloglu , Wei Peng , Md Tauhidul Islam , Ehsan Adeli

People with Parkinson's disease must be regularly monitored by their physician to observe how the disease is progressing and potentially adjust treatment plans to mitigate the symptoms. Monitoring the progression of the disease through a…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-25 Mohammadreza Iman , Amy Giuntini , Hamid Reza Arabnia , Khaled Rasheed

We address the problem of inferring the anatomic skeleton of a person, in an arbitrary pose, from the 3D surface of the body; i.e. we predict the inside (bones) from the outside (skin). This has many applications in medicine and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Marilyn Keller , Silvia Zuffi , Michael J. Black , Sergi Pujades

This is a study on facial information analysis technology for estimating gender and age, and poses are estimated using a transformation relationship matrix between the camera coordinate system and the world coordinate system for estimating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Gilheum Park , Sua Jung

Face age progression, which aims to predict the future looks, is important for various applications and has been received considerable attentions. Existing methods and datasets are limited in exploring the effects of occupations which may…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-04 Siyu Zhou , Weiqiang Zhao , Jiashi Feng , Hanjiang Lai , Yan Pan , Jian Yin , Shuicheng Yan