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Related papers: Field Blue Stragglers and Related Mass Transfer Is…

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The existence of blue straggler stars (BSSs) in dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) is still an open question. In fact, many BSS candidates have been observed in the Local Group dSphs, but it is unclear whether they are real BSSs or young…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Mapelli , E. Ripamonti , G. Battaglia , E. Tolstoy , M. J. Irwin , B. Moore , S. Sigurdsson

Context. Blue Stragglers Stars (BSSs) are thought to form in globular clusters by two main formation channels: i) mergers induced by stellar collisions and ii) coalescence or mass-transfer between companions in binary systems. The detailed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Sollima , B. Lanzoni , G. Beccari , F. R. Ferraro , F. Fusi Pecci

This paper presents a summary of four invited and twelve contributed presentations on asymptotic giant branch stars and red supergiants, given over the course of two afternoon splinter sessions at the 19th Cool Stars Workshop. It highlights…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 Patricia A. Whitelock , Martha Boyer , Susanne Höfner , Markus Wittkowski , Albert A. Zijlstra

We investigate the evolution of the radial distribution of Blue Straggler Stars through a set of Monte Carlo simulations of star clusters under a variety of initial conditions. We used a novel technique based on the "artificial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-19 A. Sollima , F. R. Ferraro

For many decades the determination of accurate fundamental parameters for stars (masses, radii, temperatures, luminosities, etc.) has mostly been the domain of eclipsing binary systems. That has begun to change as long-baseline…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-18 Guillermo Torres

We present a focused multiwavelength study of blue straggler stars (BSSs) in the intermediate-age open cluster Tombaugh 2, located in the outer Galactic disk, to constrain the dominant formation pathways of BSSs in a low-density…

The existence of faint blue stars far above the galactic plane, which have spectra that are similar to nearby Population I B stars, present several interesting questions. Among them are: Can a Population I B star travel from the disk to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. C. Martin

In this paper, we systematically studied blue stragglers produced from primordial binary evolution via a binary population synthesis approach, and examined their contribution to the integrated spectral energy distributions of the host…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

AIMS: The cluster of hot stars observed in orbit around the central black hole of M31 has been interpreted as a 200 Myr starburst. The formation of a population of young stars in close proximity to a massive black hole presents a difficult…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Pierre Demarque , Shanil Virani

In spite of the great effort made in the last decades to improve our understanding of stellar evolution, significant uncertainties still remain due to our poor knowledge of some complex physical processes that still require an empirical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Alessandro Bressan , Paola Marigo , Leo Girardi , Ambra Nanni , Stefano Rubele

Blue supergiant stars can be exceptionally bright objects in the optical, making them prime targets for the determination of extragalactic distances. I describe how their photometric and spectroscopic properties can be calibrated to provide…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Fabio Bresolin

Blue lurkers (BLs) are rejuvenated main-sequence stars hidden among normal main-sequence stars on color-magnitude diagrams of star clusters. In comparison, the blue straggler stars, formed via similar mass transfers or mergers, occupy a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-25 Vikrant V. Jadhav , Khushboo K. Rao , Elisabetta Reggiani

Although much is known about the nature of winds from hot stars and giants and supergiants with spectral types earlier than K, there is still much to be learned regarding the mass-loss process in cool, late-type stars. We will review the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-13 Brian Espey , Cian Crowley

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration transient signals discovered over the past decade. Here we describe the scientific usefulness of FRBs, consider ongoing work at the Parkes telescope, and examine some relevant search…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-17 E. F. Keane , SUPERB Collaboration

While the basic properties of AGB stellar evolution are well established, comprehensive observational studies of late phases of intermediate mass stars continue to generate puzzles for current stellar models. Here, I review current…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Falk Herwig

Convection and turbulence in stellar atmospheres have a significant effect on the emergent flux from late-type stars. The theoretical advancements in convection modelling over recent years have proved challenging for the observers to obtain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Barry Smalley

Highly personalysed and subjective review of studies of the equilibrium, pulsations and stability of stars with the first-order phase transition.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zakir F. Seidov

We have asked a number of researchers to compile their lists of the top 10 problems in the field of massive stars. This paper is a compilation of these lists. We attempted to survey observers and theorists and those studying all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cassio Barbosa , Donald Figer

The different research teams involved in the study of delta Sct stars have slightly changed their strategy in the past years. The observational effort to secure worldwide coverage of case studies is continued, but the specifications become…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Garrido , E. Poretti

The last part of SpS5 dealt with the circumstellar environment. Structures are indeed found around several types of massive stars, such as blue and red supergiants, as well as WRs and LBVs. As shown in the last years, the potential of IR…

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