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We discuss the resummation of the Goldstone boson contributions to the effective potential of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). This eliminates the formal problems of spurious imaginary parts and logarithmic singularities in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Nilanjana Kumar , Stephen P. Martin

The Higgs effective potential in the Standard Model (SM), calculated perturbatively, generically suffers from infrared (IR) divergences when the (field-dependent) tree-level mass of the Goldstone bosons goes to zero. Such divergences can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 J. Elias-Miro , J. R. Espinosa , T. Konstandin

The perturbative effective potential calculated in Landau gauge suffers from infrared problems due to Goldstone boson loops. These divergences are spurious and can be removed by a resummation procedure that amounts to a shift of the mass of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Jose R. Espinosa , Thomas Konstandin

The effective potential of the Standard Model (SM), from three loop order and higher, suffers from infra-red (IR) divergences arising from quantum effects due to massless would-be Goldstone bosons associated with the longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-29 Apostolos Pilaftsis , Daniele Teresi

We show how the infra-red divergences associated to Goldstone bosons in the minimum condition of the two-loop Landau-gauge effective potential can be avoided in general field theories. This extends the resummation formalism recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Johannes Braathen , Mark D. Goodsell

I present the effective potential at three-loop order for a general renormalizable theory, using the \MSbar renormalization scheme and Landau gauge fixing. As applications and illustrative points of reference, the results are specialized to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Stephen P. Martin

The perturbation theory with a variational basis is constructed and analyzed.The generalized Gaussian effective potential is introduced and evaluated up to the second order for selfinteracting scalar fields in one and two spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Paolo Cea , Luigi Tedesco

I find the three-loop contribution to the effective potential for the Standard Model Higgs field, in the approximation that the strong and top Yukawa couplings are large compared to all other couplings, using dimensional regularization with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-15 Stephen P. Martin

Resummations of infinite sets of higher-order perturbative contributions are often needed both in thermal field theory and at zero temperature. For instance, the behaviour of the Standard Model (SM) effective potential extrapolated to very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-03 Apostolos Pilaftsis , Daniele Teresi

The old idea that the photon is a Goldstone boson emergent from a spontaneously broken theory of interacting fermions is revisited. It is conjectured that the gauge-potential condensate has a vacuum expectation value which is very large,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 James Bjorken

Higgs inflation uses the gauge variant Higgs field as the inflaton. During inflation the Higgs field is displaced from its minimum, which results in associated Goldstone bosons that are apparently massive. Working in a minimally coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-31 Sander Mooij , Marieke Postma

I obtain the complex pole squared mass of the Z boson at full two-loop order in the Standard Model in the pure MS-bar renormalization scheme. The input parameters are the running gauge couplings, the top-quark Yukawa coupling, the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-05 Stephen P. Martin

We investigate a perturbative extension of the Standard Model featuring elementary pseudo-Goldstone Higgs and dark matter particles. These are two of the five Goldstone bosons parametrising the SU(4)/Sp(4) coset space. They acquire masses,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-24 Tommi Alanne , Helene Gertov , Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

We present a new method to renormalize stochastic differential equations subjected to multiplicative noise. The method is based on the widely used concept of effective potential in high energy physics, and has already been successfully…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-29 Jean-Sebastien Gagnon , David Hochberg , Juan Perez-Mercader

We consider nonrelativistic superfluids where the global U(1)-symmetry is spontaneously broken. At sufficiently long wavelengths, the relevant degree of freedom is the massless Goldstone mode and we construct an effective low energy theory…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens O. Andersen

In this work we compute the contributions to the Higgs effective potential coming from the fermion and gauge boson sectors at the one-loop level in the context of the SU(5)/SO(5) Littlest Higgs (LH) model using a cutoff Lambda and including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio Dobado , Lourdes Tabares-Cheluci , Siannah Penaranda

It is well known that effective potentials can be gauge-dependent while their values at extrema should be gauge-invariant. Unfortunately, establishing this invariance in perturbation theory is not straightforward, since contributions from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Anders Andreassen , William Frost , Matthew D. Schwartz

In the absence of a tree-level scalar-field mass, renormalization-group methods permit the explicit summation of leading-logarithm contributions to all orders of the perturbative series within the effective potential for $SU(2)\times U(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Elias , R. B. Mann , D. G. C. McKeon , T. G. Steele

We consider the low energy effective chiral theory of QCD mesons and the electroweak Goldstone bosons. In this effective theory the pion sector contributes to the gauge boson masses and the Yukawa couplings of the fermions. Consequently the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhendra Mohanty

By using the renormalization group (RG) equation it has proved possible to sum logarithmic corrections to quantities that arise due to quantum effects in field theories. In particular, the effective potential V in the Standard Model in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-27 F. T. Brandt , F. A. Chishtie , D. G. C. McKeon
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