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The discovery of correlated insulating states in moir\'e heterostructures has renewed the interest in strongly-coupled electron systems where spin and valley (or layer) degrees of freedom are intertwined. In the strong-coupling limit, such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-10 Lasse Gresista , Dominik Kiese , Simon Trebst , Michael M. Scherer

Recent investigations of the magnetic properties and the discovery of superconductivity in quasi-one-dimensional triangular lattice organic charge-transfer solids have indicated the severe limitations of the effective 1/2-filled band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-01 R. T. Clay , N. Gomes , S. Mazumdar

We study the charge ordering behavior under a magnetic field $H$ in the extended Hubbard model within the coherent potential approximation. At quarter filling, for small $H$ we find that the relative variation of critical temperature is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Duc Anh Le , Anh Tuan Hoang , Toan Thang Nguyen

The nature of electronic states due to strong correlation and geometric frustration on the triangular lattice is investigated in connection to the unconventional insulating state of Na$_x$CoO$_2$ at $x=0.5$. We study an extended Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-13 Sen Zhou , Ziqiang Wang

The collective behavior of correlated electrons in the VO$_2-$interface layer of LaVO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructure is studied within a quarter-filled $t_{2g}$-orbital Hubbard model on a square lattice. We argue that the ground state is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-21 G. Jackeli , G. Khaliullin

We study the many-body instabilities of correlated electrons on the half-filled honeycomb lattice with enhanced exchange coupling. The system is described by an extended Hubbard model including the next-nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-21 Ye-Un An , Song-Jin O , Kwang-Il Ryom , Il-Gwang Son

We study the influence of symmetry-breaking perturbations on superconductivity in multiorbital materials, with a particular focus on an external magnetic field. We introduce the field-fitness function which characterizes the pair-breaking…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-10 D. C. Cavanagh , Daniel F. Agterberg , P. M. R. Brydon

A new decoupling scheme is developed for the Hubbard model which provides a unified description of the spin-symmetric (paramagnetic metallic and insulating) phases as well as the broken-symmetry AFI phase. Independent of magnetic ordering,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Avinash Singh

Quantum Monte Carlo and density-matrix renormalization group methods are used to study the coupled spin-pseudospin Hamiltonian in one-dimension (1D) that models the charge-ordering instability of the anisotropic Hubbard ladder at quarter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Ohta , T. Nakaegawa , S. Ejima

We employ the Gutzwiller variational approach to investigate the interplay of Coulomb interaction and spin-orbit coupling in a three-orbital Hubbard model. Already in the paramagnetic phase we find a substantial renormalization of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-20 Jörg Bünemann , Thorben Linneweber , Ute Löw , Frithjof B. Anders , Florian Gebhard

Motivated by exploring the effect of interactions on Chern insulators, and by recent experiments realizing topological bands for ultracold atoms in synthetic gauge fields, we study the honeycomb lattice Haldane-Hubbard model of spin-$1/2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-08 V. S. Arun , R. Sohal , C. Hickey , A. Paramekanti

Motivated by recent experimental progress in transition metal oxides with the K$_2$NiF$_4$ structure, we investigate the magnetic and orbital ordering in $\alpha$-Sr$_2$CrO$_4$. Using first principles calculations, first we derive a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-20 Bradraj Pandey , Yang Zhang , Nitin Kaushal , Rahul Soni , Ling-Fang Lin , Wen-Jun Hu , Gonzalo Alvarez , Elbio Dagotto

We study a one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with longer-range Coulomb interactions at quarter-filling in the strong coupling limit. We find two different charge-ordered (CO) ground states as the strength of the longer range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-17 Siddhartha Lal , Mukul S. Laad

We investigate the ground-state properties of a t2g-orbital Hubbard model on a triangular lattice at electron density 5.5 by using numerical techniques. There appear several types of paramagnetic phases, but we observe in common that one or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroaki Onishi , Takashi Hotta

We evaluate the distribution of Hall conductances in magnetic subbands of two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit (SO) coupling placed in a periodic potential and perpendicular magnetic field. In this semiconductor structure the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Ya. Demikhovskii , A. A. Perov

We report our theoretical predictions on the linear magnetoelectric (ME) effects originating from odd-parity multipoles associated with spontaneous spin and orbital ordering on a diamond structure. We derive a two-orbital model for $d$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-24 Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yukitoshi Motome

The Hubbard model is studied in which disorder is introduced by putting the on-site interaction to zero on a fraction f of (impurity) sites of a square lattice. Using Quantum Monte Carlo methods and Dynamical Mean Field theory we find that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 P. J. H. Denteneer , M. Ulmke , R. T. Scalettar , G. T. Zimanyi

Realizing odd-parity, time-reversal-preserving, non-relativistic spin splitting is a central goal for spintronics applications. We propose a group-theory-based microscopic framework to induce odd-parity spin splitting from coplanar…

Nearest-neighbor interacting S = 1/2 spins on the ideal Kagom\'{e} lattice are predicted to form a variety of novel quantum entangled states, including quantum spin-liquid (SL) and valence bond solid (VBS) phases. In real materials, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-31 N. J. Laurita , A. Ron , J. W. Han , A. Scheie , J. P. Sheckelton , R. W. Smaha , W. He , J. -J. Wen , J. S. Lee , Y. S. Lee , M. R. Norman , D. Hsieh

The nature of magnetic correlation at low temperature in two-dimensional artificial magnetic honeycomb lattice is a strongly debated issue. While theoretical researches suggest that the system will develop a novel zero entropy spin solid…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-20 A. Glavic , B. Summers , A. Dahal , R. J. Kline , W. Van Herck , A. Sukhov , A. Ernst , D. K. Singh