English
Related papers

Related papers: New Electrochemical Characterization Methods for N…

200 papers

We study the thermodynamics of electrode-electrolyte systems, for instance supercapacitors filled with an ionic liquid or blue-energy devices filled with river- or sea water. By a suitable mapping of thermodynamic variables, we identify a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-07 René van Roij

When polyelectrolyte-neutral block copolymers are mixed in aqueous solutions with oppositely charged species, stable complexes are found to form spontaneously. The mechanism is based on electrostatics, and on the compensation between the…

Dielectric capacitors are critical components in electronics and energy storage devices. The polymer based dielectric capacitors have advantages of flexibility, fast charge and discharge, low loss, and graceful failure. Elevating the use of…

Nanoparticles of iron were prepared in distilled water using very thin iron wires and sheets, by the electro-exploding wire technique. Transmission electron microscopy reveals the size of the nanoparticles to be in the range 10 to 50 nm.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Abdullah Alqudami , S. Annapoorni , Subhalakshmi Lamba , P C Kothari , R K Kotnala

Most conventional magnetic materials used in the electronic devices are ferrites, which are composed of micrometer-size grains. But ferrites have small saturation magnetization, therefore the performance at GHz frequencies is rather poor.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 J. V. I. Timonen , R. H. A. Ras , O. Ikkala , M. Oksanen , E. Seppala , K. Chalapat , J. Li , G. S. Paraoanu

We investigate a nanoscale dielectric capacitor model consisting of two-dimensional, hexagonal h-BN layers placed between two commensurate and metallic graphene layers using self-consistent field density functional theory. The separation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-30 V. Ongun Özçelik , S. Ciraci

Thin-film nanocomposites, consisting of silver nanoparticles embedded in a dielectric Teflon\textregistered AF matrix, were synthesized using vapor phase co-deposition. The electrical conductivity of these composites was measured in-situ as…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-21 Haoyan Wei , Hergen Eilers

The distribution of electric fields within the electrochemical double layer depends on both the electrode and electrolyte in complex ways. These fields strongly influence chemical dynamics in the electrode-electrolyte interface, but cannot…

A novel 3-electrode cell type is introduced to run parametrical studies of H$_2$ evolution in an alkaline electrolyte on porous electrodes. Electrochemical methods combined with a high-speed optical measurement system are applied…

NiO/ZnO-based thin films, including single-layer and heterostructure configurations, were synthesized to investigate the influence of stacking order on their electrochemical performance for supercapacitor applications. To improve the…

Reliable first-principles calculations of electrochemical processes require accurate prediction of the interfacial capacitance, a challenge for current computationally-efficient continuum solvation methodologies. We develop a model for the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-04-12 Ravishankar Sundararaman , Kendra Letchworth-Weaver , Kathleen Schwarz

Nanoporous supercapacitors are an important player in the field of energy storage that fill the gap between dielectric capacitors and batteries. The key challenge in the development of supercapacitors is the perceived trade-off between…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 Alpha A Lee , Dominic Vella , Alain Goriely , Svyatoslav Kondrat

Depending on the recent experiments and some new way of explaining electron we have developed here equations for velocities of different mode with the charge density. This includes as well how the charge-density can be distributed in the…

General Physics · Physics 2010-09-17 S. Ghosh , J. K. Sarma , N. Pegu

Our recent year's studies of the prototypal FeSe and molecule-intercalated (Li,Fe)OHFeSe superconductor systems are briefly reviewed here, with emphasis on experimental observations of the link between the superconductivity and normal-state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-04-02 Xiaoli Dong , Fang Zhou , Zhongxian Zhao

We report a new technique for fabricating metallic electrodes on insulating substrates with separations on the 1 nm scale. The fabrication technique, which combines lithographic and electrochemical methods, provides atomic resolution…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 A. F. Morpurgo , D. B. Robinson , C. M. Marcus

Numerical simulations are a powerful tool for the development and improvement of Li-ion batteries. Modeling the mass transport of the involved electrolytic solutions requires precise determination of the corresponding electrolyte…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-11-21 Lukas Lehnert , Maryam Nojabaee , Arnulf Latz , Birger Horstmann

A better understanding of interfacial mechanisms is needed to improve the performances of electrochemical devices. Yet, simulating an electrode surface at fixed electrolyte composition remains a challenge. Here we apply a finite electric…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-13 Thomas Dufils , Guillaume Jeanmairet , Benjamin Rotenberg , Michiel Sprik , Mathieu Salanne

When the electron density of highly crystalline thin films is tuned by chemical doping or ionic liq- uid gating, interesting effects appear including unconventional superconductivity, sizeable spin-orbit coupling, competition with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 G. Dezi , N. Scopigno , S. Caprara , M. Grilli

The amorphous structure of nanoporous carbon electrodes in supercapacitors complicates the establishment of clear links between electrode geometry and capacitance. In this work, we examine how specific structural features govern charge…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Koushik Sarkar , Muhammad Anisuzzaman Talukder