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Related papers: Persistent Dirac Fermion State on Bulk-like Si(111…

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In this paper we report on several structures of silicene, the analog of graphene for silicon, on the silver surfaces Ag(100), Ag(110) and Ag(111). Deposition of Si produces honeycomb structures on these surfaces. In particular, we present…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Hanna Enriquez , Sébastien Vizzini , Abdelkader Kara , Boubekeur Lalmi , Hamid Oughaddou

Discovering Dirac fermions with novel properties has become an important front in condensed matter and materials sciences. Here, we report the observation of unusual Dirac fermion states in a strongly-correlated electron setting, which are…

Semi-Dirac semimetal is a material exhibiting linear band dispersion in one direction and quadratic band dispersion in the orthogonal direction and, therefore, hosts massless and massive fermions at the same point in the momentum space.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Chengyong Zhong , Yuanping Chen , Yuee Xie , Yi-Yang Sun , Shengbai Zhang

We show the existence of massive Dirac fermions in electronic band structures of a few Fe atomic layers with perpendicular magnetization. Based on a tight binding model fitted to ab-initio band structure, we observe four distinct massive…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-24 Xiao-Tian Zhang , Baolong Xu , Kohji Nakamura , Ryuichi Shindou

Silver films were deposited at room temperature onto H-passivated Si(111) surfaces. Their electronic properties have been analyzed by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy. Submonolayer films were semiconducting and the onset of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Arranz , J. F. Sanchez-Royo , J. Avila , V. Perez-Dieste , P. Dumas , M. C. Asensio

The enchanting Dirac fermions in graphene stimulated us to seek for other two-dimensional (2D) Dirac materials, and boron monolayers may be a good candidate. So far, a number of monolayer boron sheets have been theoretically predicted, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 Honghong Zhang , Yuee Xie , Zhongwei Zhang , Chengyong Zhong , Yafei Li , Zhongfang Chen , Yuanping Chen

Electronic structure of the 3x3 ordered-phase of a silicon (Si) layer on Al(111) has been studied by angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) technique using synchrotron radiation and modeled by a trial atomic model. A closed Fermi…

The presence of inherently strong spin-orbit coupling in bismuth, its unique layer-dependent band topology and high carrier mobility make it an interesting system for both fundamental studies and applications. Theoretically, it has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-18 Asish K. Kundu , Genda Gu , Tonica Valla

Graphene grown on Fe(110)by chemical vapor deposition using propylene is investigated by means of angle-resolved photoemission. The presence of massless Dirac fermions is clearly evidenced by the observation of a fully intact Dirac cone.…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-01 A. Varykhalov , J. Sánchez-Barriga , P. Hlawenka , O. Rader

We propose a guideline for exploring substrates that stabilize the monolayer honeycomb structure of silicene and germanene while simultaneously preserve the Dirac states: in addition to have a strong binding energy to the monolayer, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-18 M. X. Chen , Z. Zhong , M. Weinert

We computationally study the Fermi arc states in a Dirac semimetal, both in a semi-infinite slab and in the thin-film limit. We use Cd$_3$A$_2$ as a model system, and include perturbations that break the $C_4$ symmetry and inversion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-04 Pablo Villar Arribi , Jian-Xin Zhu , Timo Schumann , Susanne Stemmer , Anton A. Burkov , Olle Heinonen

Several proposed applications and exotic effects in topological insulators rely on the presence of helical Dirac states at the interface between a topological and a normal insulator. In the present work, we have used low-energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-20 M. H. Berntsen , O. Götberg , B. M. Wojek , O. Tjernberg

Silicene, as the silicon analog of graphene, has been successfully fabricated by epitaxial growing on various substrates. Similar to free-standing graphene, free-standing silicene possesses a honeycomb structure and Dirac-cone-shaped energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-02 Hongxia Zhong , Ruge Quhe , Yangyang Wang , Junjie Shi , Jing Lu

Atomic scale engineering of two-dimensional materials could create devices with rich physical and chemical properties. External periodic potentials can enable the manipulation of the electronic band structures of materials. A prototypical…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 B. Feng , H. Zhou , Y. Feng , H. Liu , S. He , I. Matsuda , L. Chen , E. F. Schwier , K. Shimada , S. Meng , K. Wu

Despite the recent progress on two-dimensional multilayer materials (2DMM) with weak interlayer interactions, the investigation on 2DMM with strong interlayer interactions is far from its sufficiency. Here we report on first-principles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-26 Zhi-Xin Guo , Yue-Yu Zhang , Hongjun Xiang , Xin-Gao Gong , Atsushi Oshiyama

The remarkable properties of graphene stem from its two-dimensional (2D) structure, with a linear dispersion of the electronic states at the corners of the Brillouin zone (BZ) forming a Dirac cone. Since then, other 2D materials have been…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-06 S. Sadeddine , H. Enriquez , A. Bendounan , P. Das , I. Vobornik , A. Kara , A. Mayne , F. Sirotti , G. Dujardin , H. Oughaddou

Epitaxial silicene, which is one single layer of silicon atoms packed in a honeycomb structure, demonstrates a strong interaction with the substrate that dramatically affects its electronic structure. The role of electronic coupling in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-08 Xun Xu , Jincheng Zhuang , Yi Du , Haifeng Feng , Nian Zhang , Chen Liu , Tao Lei , Jiaou Wang , Michelle Spencer , Tetsuya Morishita , Xiaolin Wang , Shi Xue Dou

Unlike silicene, for which the demonstration of its existence has been done through numerous independent studies, the possibility of growing epitaxial germanene remains highly controversial. It has been recently shown by scanning tunneling…

Based on first-principles calculation we predict two new thermodynamically stable layered-phases of silicon, named as silicites, which exhibit strong directionality in the electronic and structural properties. As compared to silicon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 Seymur Cahangirov , V. Ongun Ozcelik , Angel Rubio , Salim Ciraci

It is highly desirable to integrate graphene into existing semiconductor technology, where the combined system is thermodynamically stable yet maintain a Dirac cone at the Fermi level. Firstprinciples calculations reveal that a certain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-16 Yuanchang Li , Pengcheng Chen , Gang Zhou , Jia Li , Jian Wu , Bing-Lin Gu , S. B. Zhang , Wenhui Duan