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Considering Riemannian submersions, we find necessary and sufficient conditions for when sub-Riemannian normal geodesics project to curves of constant first geodesic curvature or constant first and vanishing second geodesic curvatures. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Mauricio Godoy Molina , Erlend Grong , Irina Markina

In the present work, we present a detailed discussion of a Riemannian metric structure originally introduced in [Gori et al., \textit{J. Stat. Mech.}, \textbf{9} 093204 (2018)] on the configuration space and on phase space allowing us to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-31 Matteo Gori

This paper collects and extends the lectures I gave at the "XXIV International Fall Workshop on Geometry and Physics" held in Zaragoza (Spain) August 31 - September 4, 2015. Within these lectures I review the formulation of Quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-13 Valter Moretti

This paper presents an extended version of lecture notes for an introductory course on Berkovich analytic spaces that I gave in 2010 at Summer School "Berkovich spaces" at Institut de Mathmatiques de Jussieu.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Michael Temkin

These are (not updated) notes from the lectures I gave at the NATO ASI ``Symmetric Functions 2001'' at the Isaac Newton Institute in Cambridge (June 25 -- July 6, 2001). Their goal is an informal introduction to asymptotic combinatorics…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei Okounkov

We examine the total mixed scalar curvature of a fixed distribution as a functional of a pseudo-Riemannian metric. We develop variational formulas for quantities of extrinsic geometry of the distribution to find the critical points of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Vladimir Rovenski , Tomasz Zawadzki

Riemannian geometry is a particular case of Hamiltonian mechanics: the orbits of the hamiltonian $H=\frac{1}{2}g^{ij}p_{i}p_{j}$ are the geodesics. Given a symplectic manifold (\Gamma,\omega), a hamiltonian $H:\Gamma\to\mathbb{R}$ and a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 S. G. Rajeev

We study Gauss curvature for random Riemannian metrics on a compact surface, lying in a fixed conformal class; our questions are motivated by comparison geometry. Next, analogous questions are considered for the scalar curvature in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Yaiza Canzani , Dmitry Jakobson , Igor Wigman

These lectures are an attempt to a pedagogical introduction into the elementary concepts of chiral symmetry in nuclear physics. Effective chiral models such as the linear and nonlinear sigma model will be discussed as well as the essential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Koch

The paper presents new and known results on estimates of important linear and nonlinear approximation characteristics of generalized Wiener classes of functions of several variables in different metrics.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Andrii Shidlich

Lectures given at the CIMPA School "Geometrie sous-riemannienne", Beirut, Lebanon, 2012

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-01-09 Frederic Jean

We consider critical curves -- conformally invariant curves that appear at critical points of two-dimensional statistical mechanical systems. We show how to describe these curves in terms of the Coulomb gas formalism of conformal field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Rushkin , E. Bettelheim , I. A. Gruzberg , P. Wiegmann

We develop a gluing procedure designed to obtain canonical metrics on connected sums of Einstein four-manifolds. The main application is an existence result, using two well-known Einstein manifolds as building blocks: the Fubini-Study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Matthew J. Gursky , Jeff A. Viaclovsky

On a given closed connected manifold of dimension two, or greater, we consider the squared $L^2$-norm of the scalar curvature functional over the space of constant volume Riemannian metrics. We prove that its critical points have constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Santiago R Simanca

These are extended notes of the course given by the author at RIMS, Kyoto, in October 2016. The aim is to give a self-contained overview on the recently developed approach to differential calculus on metric measure spaces. The effort is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Nicola Gigli

Lecture notes on Finsler Geometry

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Oumar Wone

Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian manifold possibly with a boundary $\partial M$. For any $C^1$-vector field $Z$, by using gradient/functional inequalities of the (reflecting) diffusion process generated by $L:=\Delta+Z$, pointwise…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Feng-Yu Wang , Bo Wu

The main aim of this article is to investigate the geometric structures admitting by the G\"{o}del spacetime which produces a new class of semi-Riemannian manifolds (see Theorem 4.1 and Theorem 4.5). We also consider some extension of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Ryszard Deszcz , Marian Hotloś , Jan Jełowicki , Haradhan Kundu , Absos Ali Shaikh

We define a formal Riemannian metric on a given conformal class of metrics on a closed Riemann surface. We show interesting formal properties for this metric, in particular the curvature is nonpositive and the Liouville energy is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Matthew J. Gursky , Jeffrey Streets

Conformal invariance plays a significant role in many areas of Physics, such as conformal field theory, renormalization theory, turbulence, general relativity. Naturally, it also plays an important role in geometry: theory of Riemannian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Tristan Rivière