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Related papers: Voting with Coarse Beliefs

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The classic Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem says that every strategy-proof voting rule with at least three possible candidates must be dictatorial. In \cite{McL11}, McLennan showed that a similar impossibility result holds even if we consider…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-13 Samantha Leung , Edward Lui , Rafael Pass

The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem states that no unanimous and non-dictatorial voting rule is strategyproof. We revisit voting rules and consider a weaker notion of strategyproofness called not obvious manipulability that was proposed by…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Haris Aziz , Alexander Lam

The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem states that every non-dictatorial election rule among at least three alternatives can be strategically manipulated. We prove a quantitative version of the Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem: a random…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-26 Ehud Friedgut , Gil Kalai , Nathan Keller , Noam Nisan

By the Gibbard--Satterthwaite theorem, every reasonable voting rule for three or more alternatives is susceptible to manipulation: there exist elections where one or more voters can change the election outcome in their favour by…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Edith Elkind , Umberto Grandi , Francesca Rossi , Arkadii Slinko

Multi-winner approval-based voting has received considerable attention recently. A voting rule in this setting takes as input ballots in which each agent approves a subset of the available alternatives and outputs a committee of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Ioannis Caragiannis , Rob LeGrand , Evangelos Markakis , Emmanouil Pountourakis

The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem is a cornerstone of social choice theory, stating that an onto social choice function cannot be both strategy-proof and non-dictatorial if the number of alternatives is at least three. The Duggan-Schwartz…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-20 Egor Ianovski , Mark C. Wilson

There are many situations in which mis-coordinated strategic voting can leave strategic voters worse off than they would have been had they not tried to strategize. We analyse the simplest of such scenarios, in which the set of strategic…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-01-09 Arkadii Slinko , Shaun White

It is well known, by the Gibbard-Satterthwaite Theorem, that when there are more than two candidates, any non-dictatorial voting rule can be manipulated by untruthful voters. But how strong is the incentive to manipulate under different…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Ratip Emin Berker , Vincent Conitzer , Eden Hartman , Jiayuan Liu , Caspar Oesterheld

The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem implies the existence of voters, called manipulators, who can change the election outcome in their favour by voting strategically. When a given preference profile admits several such manipulators, voting…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-19 Umberto Grandi , Daniel Hughes , Francesca Rossi , Arkadii Slinko

The Gibbard-Satterthwaite Impossibility Theorem holds that dictatorship is the only Pareto optimal and strategyproof social choice function on the full domain of preferences. Much of the work in mechanism design aims at getting around this…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Sophie Bade , Yannai A. Gonczarowski

We prove that every Condorcet-consistent voting rule can be manipulated by a voter who completely reverses their preference ranking, assuming that there are at least 4 alternatives. This corrects an error and improves a result of [Sanver,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Dominik Peters

Let g be a strategy-proof rule on the domain NP of profiles where no alternative Pareto-dominates any other. Then we establish a result with a Gibbard-Satterthwaite flavor: g is dictatorial if its range contains at least three alternatives.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Donald E. Campbell , Jerry S. Kelly

An important -- but very demanding -- property in collective decision-making is strategyproofness, which requires that voters cannot benefit from submitting insincere preferences. Gibbard (1977) has shown that only rather unattractive rules…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Felix Brandt , Patrick Lederer

Manipulation is a problem of fundamental importance in the context of voting in which the voters exercise their votes strategically instead of voting honestly to prevent selection of an alternative that is less preferred. The…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2015-02-17 Palash Dey , Neeldhara Misra , Y. Narahari

Maximum likelihood estimation furnishes powerful insights into voting theory, and the design of voting rules. However the MLE can usually be badly corrupted by a single outlying sample. This means that a single voter or a group of colluding…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Allen Liu , Ankur Moitra

Social choice functions (SCFs) map the preferences of a group of agents over some set of alternatives to a non-empty subset of alternatives. The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem has shown that only extremely restrictive SCFs are strategyproof…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Felix Brandt , Martin Bullinger , Patrick Lederer

In party-approval multiwinner elections the goal is to allocate the seats of a fixed-size committee to parties based on the approval ballots of the voters over the parties. In particular, each voter can approve multiple parties and each…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Théo Delemazure , Tom Demeulemeester , Manuel Eberl , Jonas Israel , Patrick Lederer

One of the central economic paradigms in multi-agent systems is that agents should not be better off by acting dishonestly. In the context of collective decision-making, this axiom is known as strategyproofness and turns out to be rather…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-24 Felix Brand , Patrick Lederer , Sascha Tausch

Gibbard and Satterthwaite have shown that the only single-valued social choice functions (SCFs) that satisfy non-imposition (i.e., the function's range coincides with its codomain) and strategyproofness (i.e., voters are never better off by…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-06-21 Felix Brandt , Patrick Lederer

The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem established that no non-trivial voting rule is strategy-proof, but that does not mean that all voting rules are equally susceptible to strategic manipulation. Over the past fifty years numerous approaches…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Daria Teplova , Egor Ianovski
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