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In this paper, we introduce and test our algorithm to create a road network representation for city-scale active transportation simulation models. The algorithm relies on open and universal data to ensure applicability for different cities…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-10-14 Afshin Jafari , Alan Both , Dhirendra Singh , Lucy Gunn , Billie Giles-Corti

Understanding and predicting real-time vehicle mobility patterns on highways are essential to address traffic congestion and respond to the emergency. However, almost all existing works (e.g., based on cellphones, onboard devices, or…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Yu Yang , Xiaoyang Xie , Zhihan Fang , Fan Zhang , Yang Wang , Desheng Zhang

Interconnected road lanes are a central concept for navigating urban roads. Currently, most autonomous vehicles rely on preconstructed lane maps as designing an algorithmic model is difficult. However, the generation and maintenance of such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Robin Karlsson , David Robert Wong , Simon Thompson , Kazuya Takeda

Critical urban events need to be efficiently handled, for instance, through rapid notification. VANETs are a promising choice in supporting notification of information on arbitrary critical events. Although the dynamicity of VANETs…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-10 Alisson Yury , Everaldo Andrade , Michele Nogueira , Aldri Santos , Fernando Matos

VANETs solutions use aggregated graph representation to model the interaction among the vehicles and different aggregated complex network measures to quantify some topological characteristics. This modeling ignores the temporal interactions…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Fillipe Santos , Andre L. L. Aquino , Edmundo R. M. Madeira , Raquel S. Cabral

An optimized broadcast protocol is proposed for VANETs. It is based on two key information: the direction to the destination and the beamforming angle {\theta}. The efficiency of this technique is demonstrated in terms of packet delivery,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-06-08 Ahmed Soua , Walid Ben Ameur , Hossam Afifi

In recent years, the application potential of visible light communication (VLC) technology as an alternative and supplement to radio frequency (RF) technology has attracted people's attention. The study of the underlying VLC channel is the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-29 Qingshan Chen , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Jian Sun , Wensheng Zhang , Qiuming Zhu

Effective traffic prediction is a cornerstone of intelligent transportation systems, enabling precise forecasts of traffic flow, speed, and congestion. While traditional spatio-temporal graph neural networks (ST-GNNs) have achieved notable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Xiaoyang Cao , Dingyi Zhuang , Jinhua Zhao , Shenhao Wang

Effects of vehicle-to-vehicle (or/and vehicle-to-infrastructure communication, called also V2X communication)on traffic flow, which are relevant for ITS, are numerically studied. To make the study adequate with real measured traffic data, a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-10-05 B. S. Kerner , S. L. Klenov , A. Brakemeier

Urban Traffic Management (UTM) topics have been tackled since long time, mainly by civil engineers and by city planners. The introduction of new communication technologies - such as cellular systems, satellite positioning systems and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-16 Hany Kamal , Marco Picone , Michele Amoretti

A testbed for wireless vehicle communication based on a microscopic model in the framework of three-phase traffic theory is presented. In this testbed, vehicle motion in traffic flow and analyses of a vehicle communication channel access…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-12-18 B. S. Kerner , S. L. Klenov , A. Brakemeier

Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communication technology has dramatically promoted many promising applications to enhance traffic safety, mobility, and sustainability. However, However, we still lack the understanding of some fundamental…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-13 Ala Alobeidyeen , Lili Du

The use of simulated virtual environments to train deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) is a currently active practice to reduce the (real)data-hungriness of the deep CNN models, especially in application domains in which large scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-01 V S R Veeravasarapu , Constantin Rothkopf , Visvanathan Ramesh

Visible light communication (VLC) has the potential to supplement the growing demand for wireless connectivity. In order to realise the full potential of VLC, channel models are required Discrete channel models based on semi-hidden Markov…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-20 Daniel G. Holmes , Ling Cheng , Mulundumina Shimaponda-Nawa , Ayokunle D. Familua , Adnan M. Abu-Mahfouz

Geocasting is a special variant of multicasting, where data packet or message is transmitted to a predefined geographical location i.e., known as geocast region. The applications of geocasting in VANET are to disseminate information like,…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-03-12 Sanjoy Das , D . K. Lobiyal

The rapid developments of high-speed trains (HSTs) introduce new challenges to HST wireless communication systems. Realistic HST channel models play a critical role in designing and evaluating HST communication systems. Due to the length…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-01-02 Yu Liu , Ammar Ghazal , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Xiaohu Ge , Yang Yang , Yapei Zhang

Developing a dynamic model for a high-performance vehicle is a complex problem that requires extensive structural information about the system under analysis. This information is often unavailable to those who did not design the vehicle and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Girolamo Oddo , Roberto Nuca , Matteo Parsani

We built a multiagent simulation of urban traffic to model both ordinary traffic and emergency or crisis mode traffic. This simulation first builds a modeled road network based on detailed geographical information. On this network, the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-01-27 Pierrick Tranouez , Eric Daudé , Patrice Langlois

We developed a distributed data mining system to elaborate a decision concerning the cause of urban traffic congestion via emerging connected vehicle (CV) technology. We observe this complex phenomena through the interactions between…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-07 Al Mallah Ranwa , Farooq Bilal , Quintero Alejandro

Scalable communication is of utmost importance for reliable dissemination of time-sensitive information in cooperative vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs), which is, in turn, an essential prerequisite for the proper operation of the critical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-07 Hossein Nourkhiz Mahjoub , Behrad Toghi , S M Osman Gani , Yaser P. Fallah