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The square-kagome lattice, composed of two-dimensional corner-sharing triangles, provides a novel platform for studying frustrated magnetism. However, material realizations of the square-kagome lattice remain scarce. Here, we report the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-04 Jingjing Jing , Andreas Eich , Yiqiu Liu , Lunhua He , Aifeng Wang , Yisheng Chai , Young Sun , Yi Cui , Weiqiang Yu , Xinrun Mi , Michael Merz , Mingquan He

We have synthesized the novel material Na_2IrO_3 and studied its structure, transport, magnetic, and thermal properties using powder x-ray diffraction (PXRD), electrical resistivity, isothermal magnetization M versus magnetic field H,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-04 Yogesh Singh , P. Gegenwart

We present a detailed investigation of the magnetic properties of the spin-$\frac{3}{2}$ system Li$_2$Co(WO$_4$)$_2$ by means of magnetic susceptibility and specific heat. Our experimental results show that in Li$_2$Co(WO$_4$)$_2$ a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-25 I. Panneer Muthuselvam , R. Sankar , A. V. Ushakov , G. Narsinga Rao , Sergey V. Streltsov , F. C. Chou

We report the low temperature magnetic properties of Ce$_2$Sn$_2$O$_7$, a rare-earth pyrochlore. Our susceptibility and magnetization measurements show that due to the thermal isolation of a Kramers doublet ground state, Ce$_2$Sn$_2$O$_7$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-15 Romain Sibille , Elsa Lhotel , Vladimir Pomjakushin , Chris Baines , Tom Fennell , Michel Kenzelmann

The crystal structures of the A2B2O7-x Niobium-based pyrochlores Y2(Nb0.86Y0.14)2O6.91, CaYNb2O7, and Y2NbTiO7 are reported, determined by powder neutron diffraction. These compounds represent the first observation of B-site displacements…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-02 T. M. McQueen , B. Muegge , Q. Huang , K. Noble , H. W. Zandbergen , R. J. Cava

The competition between interactions in frustrated magnets allows a wide variety of new ground states, often exhibiting emergent physics and unique excitations. Expanding the suite of lattices available for study enhances our chances of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-24 Darren C. Peets , Hasung Sim , Seongil Choi , Maxim Avdeev , Seongsu Lee , Su Jae Kim , Hoju Kang , Docheon Ahn , Je-Geun Park

When magnetic order is suppressed by frustrated interactions, spins form a highly correlated fluctuating "spin liquid" state down to low temperatures. Magnetic order of local moments can also be suppressed when they are fully screened by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-25 Y. Tokiwa , J. J. Ishikawa , S. Nakatsuji , P. Gegenwart

In this study, we performed powder neutron diffraction and inelastic scattering measurements of frustrated pyrochlore Nd$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$, which exhibits a metal-insulator transition at a temperature $T_{\rm MI}$ of 33 K. The diffraction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-29 K. Tomiyasu , K. Matsuhira , K. Iwasa , M. Watahiki , S. Takagi , M. Wakeshima , Y. Hinatsu , M. Yokoyama , K. Ohoyama , K. Yamada

We investigate crystal structure and magnetic properties including spin relaxation and magnetocaloric effect in NASICON type NaFe$_2$PO$_4$(SO$_4$)$_2$ sample. The Rietveld refinement of x-ray and neutron diffraction patterns show a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-14 Manish Kr. Singh , A. K. Bera , Ajay Kumar , S. M. Yusuf , R. S. Dhaka

The magnetic pyrochlore oxide materials of general chemical formula R2Ti2O7 and R2Sn2O7 (R = rare earth) display a host of interesting physical behaviours depending on the flavour of rare earth ion. These properties depend on the value of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Adrian G. Del Maestro , Michel J. P. Gingras

The recent discovery of the spin supersolid candidate Na$_2$BaCo(PO$_4$)$_2$ stimulates numerous research interest on the triangular-lattice transition-metal phosphates. Here we report a comprehensive study on the structural, magnetic and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-30 Chuandi Zhang , Junsen Xiang , Quanliang Zhu , Longfei Wu , Shanfeng Zhang , Juping Xu , Wen Yin , Peijie Sun , Wei Li , Gang Su , Wentao Jin

We present a comprehensive neutron scattering study of the breathing pyrochlore magnet LiGaCr4S8. We observe an unconventional magnetic excitation spectrum with a separation of high and low-energy spin dynamics in the correlated…

We present a comprehensive study of single crystals of Na2Co2TeO6, a putative Kitaev honeycomb magnet, focusing on its low-temperature phase behaviors. A new thermal phase transition is identified at 31.0 K, below which the system develops…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-26 Wenjie Chen , Xintong Li , Zhenhai Hu , Ze Hu , Li Yue , Ronny Sutarto , Feizhou He , Kazuki Iida , Kazuya Kamazawa , Weiqiang Yu , Xi Lin , Yuan Li

We have grown a YCrO$_3$ single crystal by the floating-zone method and studied its temperature-dependent crystalline structure and magnetization by X-ray powder diffraction and PPMS DynaCool measurements. All diffraction patterns were well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-08 Qian Zhao , Yinghao Zhu , Si Wu , Junchao Xia , Pengfei Zhou , Kaitong Sun , Hai-Feng Li

Fe3PO4O3 forms a non-centrosymmetric lattice structure (space group R3m) comprising triangular motifs of Fe^{3+} coupled by strong antiferromagnetic interactions (|\Theta_{CW}| > 900 K). Neutron diffraction from polycrystalline samples…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-03 Kate A. Ross , Mitchell Bordelon , Greg Terho , James R. Neilson

Recent neutron scattering and specific heat studies on the pyrochlore Yb2Ti2O7 have revealed variations in its magnetic behavior below 265mK. In the best samples, a sharp anomaly in the specific heat is observed at T=265mK. Other samples,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-01 K. A. Ross , Th. Proffen , H. A. Dabkowska , J. A. Quilliam , L. R. Yaraskavitch , J. B. Kycia , B. D. Gaulin

We have studied the frustrated system YBaCo4O7 generally described as an alternating stacking of Kagome and triangular layers of magnetic ions on a trigonal lattice, by single crystal neutron diffraction experiments above the Neel ordering…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-30 P. Manuel , L. C. Chapon , P. G. Radaelli , H. Zheng , J. F. Mitchell

The gadolinium pyrochlores, Gd$_2B_2$O$_7$, are amongst the best realizations of antiferromagnetically coupled Heisenberg spins on a pyrochlore lattice. We present a magnetic characterization of Gd$_2$Pt$_2$O$_7$, a unique member of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-18 A. M. Hallas , A. Z. Sharma , Y. Cai , T. J. Munsie , M. N. Wilson , M. Tachibana , C. R. Wiebe , G. M. Luke

CaCo2As2 is a unique itinerant system having strong magnetic frustration. Here we report the effect of electron doping on the physical properties resulting from Ni substitutions for Co. The A-type antiferromagnetic transition temperature TN…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-22 Santanu Pakhira , Y. Lee , Liqin Ke , V. Smetana , A. -V. Mudring , Thomas Heitmann , David Vaknin , D. C. Johnston

The unusual anisotropy of the spin glass transition in the pseudobrookite system Fe$_2$TiO$_5$ has been interpreted as arising from an induced, van der Waals-like, interaction among magnetic clusters. Here we present susceptibility ($\chi$)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-07-14 Y. Li , D. Phelan , F. Ye , H. Zheng , E. Krivyakina , A. Samarakoon , P. G. LaBarre , J. Neu , T. Siegrist , S. Rosenkranz , S. V. Syzranov , A. P. Ramirez