English
Related papers

Related papers: Depolarizing collisions with hydrogen: neutral and…

200 papers

Collisions of polar $^{1}\Sigma$ state molecules at ultralow energies are considered, within a model that accounts for long-range dipole-dipole interactions, plus rotation of the molecules. We predict a substantial suppression of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Alexander V. Avdeenkov , Masatoshi Kajita , John L. Bohn

The spectral line polarization of the radiation emerging from a magnetized astrophysical plasma depends on the state of the atoms within the medium, whose determination requires considering the interactions between the atoms and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 L. Belluzzi , E. Landi Degl'Innocenti , J. Trujillo Bueno

The density decreases exponentially with height in the solar gravitationally stratified atmosphere, therefore the collisional coupling between the ionized plasma and the neutrals also decreases. Here, we investigate the role of collisions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-11 B. Popescu Braileanu , R. Keppens

Ultracold collisions of polar OH molecules are considered in the presence of an electrostatic field. The field exerts a strong influence on both elastic and state-changing inelastic collision rate constants, leading to clear experimental…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexandr V. Avdeenkov , John L. Bohn

The semi-classical theory of collisional depolarization of spectral lines of neutral atoms by atomic hydrogen (Derouich et al. 2003a; Derouich et al. 2003b; Derouich et al. 2004 and references therein) is extended to spectral lines of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Derouich , S. Sahal-Bréchot , P. S. Barklem

Magnetic fields play a role in the dynamics of many astrophysical processes, but they are hard to detect. In a partially ionized plasma, a magnetic field works directly on the ionized medium but not on the neutral medium, which gives rise…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-24 Boy Lankhaar , Wouter Vlemmings

Universal collision rate constants are calculated for ultracold collisions of two like bosonic or fermionic heteronuclear alkali-metal dimers involving the species Li, Na, K, Rb, or Cs. Universal collisions are those for which the short…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Paul S. Julienne , Thomas M. Hanna , Zbigniew Idziaszek

Analysis of the Hanle effect in solar molecular lines allows us to obtain empirical information on hidden, mixed-polarity magnetic fields at subresolution scales in the (granular) upflowing regions of the `quiet' solar photosphere. Here we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Asensio Ramos , J. Trujillo Bueno

Electron-atom collisions in warm dense plasmas are crucial for astrophysics and controlled fusion research, where calculating short-range scattering matrices under screening plasma potentials is essential. While electron-neutral atom…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-01-28 Chao Wu , Wen Hao Xia , Yong Wu , Jun Yan , Ming Li , Jian Guo Wang , Xiang Gao

The electric dipole polarizabilities evaluated at imaginary frequencies for hydrogen, the alkali-metal atoms, the alkaline earth atoms, and the inert gases are tabulated along with the resulting values of the atomic static polarizabilities,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-02-28 Andrei Derevianko , Sergey G. Porsev , James F. Babb

The nonlinear magnetic Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (KHi), and the turbulence it creates, appears in many astrophysical systems. This includes those systems where the local plasma conditions are such that the plasma is not fully ionised,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-29 Andrew Hillier

We present the first experimental observation of cold collisions between two different species of neutral polar molecules, each prepared in a single internal quantum state. Combining for the first time the techniques of Stark deceleration,…

Partially-ionized plasmas consist of charged and neutral particles whose mutual collisions modify magnetic reconnection compared with the fully-ionized case. The collisions alter the rate and locations of the magnetic dissipation heating…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-16 Fulvia Pucci , Alkendra Singh , Uma Gorti , Marco Velli , Neal Turner , Disha Varshney , Maria Elena Innocenti

This is a theoretical investigation on the formation of the linearly polarized line spectrum of ionized cerium in the sun. We calculate the scattering line polarization pattern emergent from a plane-parallel layer of Ce {\sc ii} atoms…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Manso Sainz , E. Landi Degl'Innocenti , J. Trujillo Bueno

The present paper extends the method of Anstee, Barklem and O'Mara (Anstee 1992; Anstee & O'Mara 1991, 1995; Anstee, O'Mara & Ross 1997; Barklem 1998; Barklem & O'Mara 1997; Barklem, O'Mara & Ross 1998), developed during the 1990's for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Derouich , S. Sahal-Brechot , P. S. Barklem , B. J. O'Mara

Solar ionizing factors are responsible for modulation of interstellar neutral gas and its derivative populations inside the heliosphere. We provide an overview of the current state of knowledge about them for heliospheric particles inside…

Space Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 Justyna M. Sokół , Maciej Bzowski , Munetoshi Tokumaru

The fraction of heavy vector mesons detected after a heavy ion collision provides information about the possible formation of a plasma state. An interesting framework for estimating the degree of dissociation of heavy mesons in a plasma is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Nelson R. F. Braga , Luiz F. Ferreira

Interpretation of solar polarization spectra accounting for partial or complete frequency redistribution requires data on various collisional processes. Data for depolarization and polarization transfer are needed but often missing, while…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-02 M. Derouich , A. Radi , P. S. Barklem

The theory of collisional depolarization of spectral lines by atomic hydrogen (Derouich et al. \cite{derouich1}) is extended to $d$ $(l$=2) atomic levels. Depolarization rates, polarization and population transfer rates are calculated and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Derouich , S. Sahal-Brechot , P. S. Barklem

Interstellar neutral atoms provide a remote diagnostic of plasma in the outer heliosheath and the very local interstellar medium via charge exchange collisions that convert ions into atoms and vice versa. So far, most studies of…

Space Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 P. Swaczyna , D. J. McComas , E. J. Zirnstein , J. Heerikhuisen