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A traffic model on an open one-dimensional lattice is considered. At any discrete time moment, with prescribed probability, a particle arrives to the leftmost cell of the lattice, and, with prescribed probability, the arriving particle…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Marina V. Yashina , Alexander G. Tatashev

A lattice model is used to estimate the self-diffusivity of entangled cyclic and linear polymers in blends of varying compositions. To interpret simulation results, we suggest a minimal model based on the physical idea that constraints…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-21 Sachin Shanbhag

We theoretically study the transport properties of self-propelled particles on complex structures, such as motor proteins on filament networks. A general master equation formalism is developed to investigate the persistent motion of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-19 M. Reza Shaebani , Zeinab Sadjadi , Igor M. Sokolov , Heiko Rieger , Ludger Santen

We study diffusion on comb lattices of arbitrary dimension. Relying on the loopless structure of these lattices and using first-passage properties, we obtain exact and explicit formulae for the Laplace transforms of the propagators…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-22 Pierre Illien , Olivier Bénichou

Boundary-induced transport in particle systems with anomalous diffusion exhibits rectification, negative resistance, and hysteresis phenomena depending on the way the drive acts on the boundary. The solvable case of a 1D system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mauro Sellitto

The orientation and deformation of moving vortex lattices in the flux-flow state have been investigated in amorphous superconducting NbGe thin films. Employing a mode-locking technique, we detect how moving lattices deform and their…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Nobuhito Kokubo , Tetsuya Yoshimura , Bunjyu Shinozaki

We investigate hitherto unexplored regimes of probe scattering by atoms trapped in optical lattices: weak scattering by effectively random atomic density distributions and multiple scattering by arbitrary atomic distributions. Both regimes…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Blaauboer , G. Kurizki , V. M. Akulin

We present analytical results for the biased diffusion of particles moving under a constant force in a randomly layered medium. The influence of this medium on the particle dynamics is modeled by a piecewise constant random force. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-10 S. I. Denisov , H. Kantz

We study dynamical behaviors of one-dimensional stochastic lattice gases with repulsive interactions whose span can be arbitrary large. We endow the system with a zero-temperature dynamics, so that the hops to empty sites which would have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 P. L. Krapivsky

We consider random paths on a square lattice which take a left or a right turn at every vertex. The possible turns are taken with equal probability, except at a vertex which has been visited before. In such case the vertex is left via the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Saibal Mitra , Bernard Nienhuis

We investigate the two-component quantum walk in one-dimensional lattice. We show that the inter-component interaction strength together with the hopping imbalance between the components exhibit distinct features in the quantum walk for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-15 Mrinal Kanti Giri , Suman Mondal , Bhanu Pratap Das , Tapan Mishra

We investigate the dynamics of nanoscale droplets in the vicinity of chemical steps which separate parts of a substrate with different wettabilities. Due to long-ranged dispersion forces, nanodroplets positioned on one side of the step…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 A. Moosavi , M. Rauscher , S. Dietrich

The Kob-Andersen model is a fundamental example of a kinetically constrained lattice gas, that is, an interacting particle system with Kawasaki type dynamics and kinetic constraints. In this model, a particle is allowed to jump when…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Anatole Ertul , Assaf Shapira

Critical catalytic branching random walk on d-dimensional integer lattice is investigated for all d. The branching may occur at the origin only and the start point is arbitrary. The asymptotic behavior, as time grows to infinity, is…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Ekaterina Bulinskaya

We solve a model of self-avoiding walks with up to two monomers per site on the Bethe lattice. This model, inspired on the Domb-Joyce model, was recently proposed to describe the collapse transition observed in interacting polymers [J.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Pablo Serra , Juergen F. Stilck

Small polaron behavior in a two dimensional honeycomb net is studied by applying the strong coupling perturbative method to the Holstein molecular crystal model. We find that small optical polarons can be mobile also if the electrons are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Marco Zoli

We explore the critical behaviour of two and three dimensional lattice models of polymers in dilute solution where the monomers carry a magnetic moment which interacts ferromagnetically with near-neighbour monomers. Specifically, the model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-25 Damien Paul Foster , Debjyoti Majumdar

We consider a tracer particle on a lattice in the presence of immobile obstacles. Starting from equilibrium, a force pulling on the particle is switched on, driving the system to a new stationary state. We solve for the complete transient…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-04 Sebastian Leitmann , Thomas Franosch

Quasielastic neutron scattering is a powerful tool for the study of non-periodic motions in condensed matter as a detailed line shape analysis can give information about the geometry and rate of the scatterers' displacements. Unfortunately,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-23 Sebastian Busch , Tobias Unruh

We introduce a one-dimensional non-equilibrium lattice gas model representing the processive motion of dynein molecular motors over the microtubule. We study both dynamical and stationary state properties for the model consisting of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-03 Riya Nandi , Priyanka