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Location homophily is a tendency of Twitter users whose followers tend to be in the same or nearby areas. Intuitively, although users with a higher number of follower relationships might have negative homophily indicators, it is worth…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-04-15 Shiori Hironaka , Mitsuo Yoshida , Kyoji Umemura

Online hate messaging is a pervasive issue plaguing the well-being of social media users. This research empirically investigates a novel theory positing that online hate may be driven primarily by the pursuit of social approval rather than…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Julie Jiang , Luca Luceri , Joseph B. Walther , Emilio Ferrara

The understanding of the public response to COVID-19 vaccines is the key success factor to control the COVID-19 pandemic. To understand the public response, there is a need to explore public opinion. Traditional surveys are expensive and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Amir Karami , Michael Zhu , Bailey Goldschmidt , Hannah R. Boyajieff , Mahdi M. Najafabadi

The government's effort to alleviate HIV stigma has been justified by the suppression effect of stigma on the HIV testing rate. Nevertheless, the deterrence effect of stigma on undesirable sexual behaviours has long been overlooked. This…

General Economics · Economics 2025-12-01 Pengyu Li

Centrality is one of the most studied concepts in social network analysis. There is a huge literature regarding centrality measures, as ways to identify the most relevant users in a social network. The challenge is to find measures that can…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-04-26 Fabián Riquelme , Pablo González-Cantergiani

Data-driven methods for mental health treatment and surveillance have become a major focus in computational science research in the last decade. However, progress in the domain, in terms of both medical understanding and system performance,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Keith Harrigian , Carlos Aguirre , Mark Dredze

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) continues to have devastating effects across the globe. No nation has been free from the uncertainty brought by this pandemic. The health, social and economic tolls associated with it are causing strong…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Truong Luu , Rosangela Follmann

When any extraordinary event takes place in the world wide area, it is the social media that acts as the fastest carrier of the news along with the consequences dealt with that event. One can gather much information through social networks…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Mohammad Maksood Akhter , Devpriya Kanojia

Multiple studies have demonstrated that behavior on internet-based social media platforms can be indicative of an individual's mental health status. The widespread availability of such data has spurred interest in mental health research…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Carlos Aguirre , Keith Harrigian , Mark Dredze

For settings with a binary treatment and a binary outcome, instrumental variables can be used to construct bounds on a causal treatment effect. With continuous outcomes, meaningful bounds are more difficult to obtain because the domain of…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-03-26 Tao Liu , Joseph W. Hogan

We report the first, to the best of our knowledge, hand-in-hand collaboration between human rights activists and machine learners, leveraging crowd-sourcing to study online abuse against women on Twitter. On a technical front, we carefully…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-02-11 Laure Delisle , Alfredo Kalaitzis , Krzysztof Majewski , Archy de Berker , Milena Marin , Julien Cornebise

This study explores the dynamic relationship between online discourse, as observed in tweets, and physical hate crimes, focusing on marginalized groups. Leveraging natural language processing techniques, including keyword extraction and…

TechStep is a randomized trial of a mobile health interventions targeted towards transgender adolescents. The interventions include a short message system, a mobile-optimized web application, and electronic counseling. The primary outcomes…

Applications · Statistics 2020-03-24 David Benkeser , Keith Horvath , Cathy Reback , Joshua Rusow , Michael Hudgens

The collection and examination of social media has become a useful mechanism for studying the mental activity and behavior tendencies of users. Through the analysis of collected Twitter data, models were developed for classifying…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Joseph Tassone , Peizhi Yan , Mackenzie Simpson , Chetan Mendhe , Vijay Mago , Salimur Choudhury

Social media platforms such as Twitter have a fundamental role in facilitating the spread and discussion of ideas online through the concept of retweeting and replying. However, these features also contribute to the spread of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-29 James R. Ashford

Face-to-face social interactions are an important aspect of peoples' social lives. A lack of interactions can explain how individuals develop depressive symptoms, but depressive symptoms can also explain how individuals engage in social…

Applications · Statistics 2018-11-20 Timon Elmer , Christoph Stadtfeld

Understanding public discourse on emergency use of unproven therapeutics is crucial for monitoring safe use and combating misinformation. We developed a natural language processing-based pipeline to comprehend public perceptions of and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Yining Hua , Hang Jiang , Shixu Lin , Jie Yang , Joseph M. Plasek , David W. Bates , Li Zhou

One way to assess a certain aspect of the value of scientific research is to measure the attention it receives on social media. While previous research has mostly focused on the "number of mentions" of scientific research on social media,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Robin Haunschild , Lutz Bornmann , Devendra Potnis , Iman Tahamtan

We propose a population model for TB-HIV/AIDS coinfection transmission dynamics, which considers antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection and treatments for latent and active tuberculosis. The HIV-only and TB-only sub-models are analyzed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-04-16 Cristiana J. Silva , Delfim F. M. Torres

Many openly non-binary gender individuals participate in social networks. However, the relationship between gender and online interactions is not well understood, which may result in disparate treatment by large language models. We…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Rebecca Dorn , Negar Mokhberian , Julie Jiang , Jeremy Abramson , Fred Morstatter , Kristina Lerman
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