English
Related papers

Related papers: Efficient Lock-free Binary Search Trees

200 papers

Previous work on Dynamic Complexity has established that there exist dynamic constant-time parallel algorithms for regular tree languages and context-free languages under label or symbol changes. However, these algorithms were not developed…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Jonas Schmidt , Thomas Schwentick , Jennifer Todtenhoefer

While Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) shows promise in Large Language Model (LLM) based Automatic Heuristic Design (AHD), it suffers from a critical over-exploitation tendency under the limited computational budgets required for heuristic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Kezhao Lai , Yutao Lai , Hai-Lin Liu

Multi-intent natural language understanding requires retrieval systems that simultaneously achieve high accuracy and computational efficiency, yet existing approaches apply either uniform single-step retrieval that compromises recall or…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Hee-Kyong Yoo , Wonbae Kim , Hyocheol Ahn

Bayesian optimization (BO) is a sample-efficient global optimization algorithm for black-box functions which are expensive to evaluate. Existing literature on model based optimization in conditional parameter spaces are usually built on…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-10-08 Xingchen Ma , Matthew B. Blaschko

Measuring Sentence Textual Similarity (STS) is a classic task that can be applied to many downstream NLP applications such as text generation and retrieval. In this paper, we focus on unsupervised STS that works on various domains but only…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Zihao Wang , Jiaheng Dou , Yong Zhang

Between the leaves and the nodes of a complete binary tree, a separate parent-child-sister hierarchy is employed independent of the parent-child-sister hierarchy used for the rest of the tree. Two different versions of such a local…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-01-31 Mevlut Bulut

Prediction suffix trees (PST) provide an effective tool for sequence modelling and prediction. Current prediction techniques for PSTs rely on exact matching between the suffix of the current sequence and the previously observed sequence. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Dongwoo Kim , Christian Walder

Levin Tree Search (LTS) (Orseau et al., 2018) is a search algorithm for deterministic environments that uses a user-specified policy to guide the search. It comes with a formal guarantee on the number of search steps (node visits) for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Laurent Orseau , Marcus Hutter , Levi H. S. Lelis

Various networks are broadly and deeply applied in real-life applications. Reliability is the most important index for measuring the performance of all network types. Among the various algorithms, only implicit enumeration algorithms, such…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Wei-Chang Yeh

Test-time compute scaling has emerged as a new axis along which to improve model accuracy, where additional computation is used at inference time to allow the model to think longer for more challenging problems. One promising approach for…

Partitioning large machine learning models across distributed accelerator systems is a complex process, requiring a series of interdependent decisions that are further complicated by internal sharding ambiguities. Consequently, existing…

Test-time scaling improves large language models (LLMs) on long-horizon reasoning tasks by allocating more compute at inference. LLM inference via tree search (LITS) achieves strong performance but is highly inefficient. We propose…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Xinzhe Li

We show a new simple algorithm that solves the model-checking problem for recursion schemes: check whether the tree generated by a given higher-order recursion scheme is accepted by a given alternating parity automaton. The algorithm…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Paweł Parys

Enumeration algorithms have been one of recent hot topics in theoretical computer science. Different from other problems, enumeration has many interesting aspects, such as the computation time can be shorter than the total output size, by…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-07-16 Takeaki Uno

A fundamental problem in wireless networks is the \emph{minimum spanning tree} (MST) problem: given a set $V$ of wireless nodes, compute a spanning tree $T$, so that the total cost of $T$ is minimized. In recent years, there has been a lot…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-06-07 Maleq Khan , V. S. Anil Kumar , Gopal Pandurangan , Guanhong Pei

We consider the following generalization of binary search in sorted arrays to tree domains. In each step of the search, an algorithm is querying a vertex $q$, and as a reply, it receives an answer, which either states that $q$ is the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Dariusz Dereniowski , Izajasz Wrosz

Data mining techniques have been widely used in various applications. Binary search tree based frequent items is an effective method for automatically recognize the most frequent items, least frequent items and average frequent items. This…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-07-30 P Vasanth Sena

Binary search trees (BSTs) are fundamental data structures whose performance is largely governed by tree height. We introduce a block model for constructing BSTs by embedding internal BSTs into the nodes of an external BST -- a structure…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-17 John Peca-Medlin , Chenyang Zhong

This paper introduces a search algorithm for index structures based on a B+ tree, specifically optimized for execution on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). Our implementation efficiently traverses and reuses tree nodes by processing a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Max Tzschoppe , Martin Wilhelm , Sven Groppe , Thilo Pionteck

Contention tree algorithm is initially invented as a solution to improve the stable throughput problem of Slotted ALOHA in multiple access schemes. Even though the throughput is stabilized in tree algorithms, the delay of requests may grow…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Murat Gürsu , Alberto Martínez Alba , Wolfgang Kellerer