English
Related papers

Related papers: Red and blue tilted tensor spectrum from Gibbons-H…

200 papers

We investigate a realistic non-supersymmetric hybrid inflation model incorporating right-handed neutrinos and assess its viability in light of recent cosmological observations. At tree level, the inflaton potential yields a blue-tilted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Waqas Ahmed , Saleh O. Allehabi , Mansoor Ur Rehman

We examine the spectrum of inflaton fluctuations resulting from any given long period of exponential inflation. Infrared and ultraviolet divergences in the inflaton dispersion summed over all modes do not appear in our approach. We show how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Matthew M. Glenz , Leonard Parker

A characteristic signature of String Gas Cosmology is primordial power spectra for scalar and tensor modes which are almost scale-invariant but with a red tilt for scalar modes but a blue tilt for tensor modes. This feature, however, can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 Minxi He , Junyu Liu , Shiyun Lu , Siyi Zhou , Yi-Fu Cai , Yi Wang , Robert Brandenberger

The Higgs-Dilaton model is able to produce an early inflationary expansion followed by a dark energy dominated era responsible for the late time acceleration of the Universe. At tree level, the model predicts a small tensor-to-scalar ratio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-25 Javier Rubio , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

If the recent detection of $B-$mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background by BICEP2 observations, withstand the test of time after the release of recent PLANCK dust polarisation data, then it would surprisingly put the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-09 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Joydeep Chakrabortty , Suratna Das , Tanmoy Mondal

We study the primordial tensor perturbation produced from the double inflationary scenario with an intermediate break stage. Because of the transitions, the power spectrum deviates from the vacuum one and there will appear oscillatory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-08 Shi Pi , Misao Sasaki , Ying-li Zhang

In the inflationary cosmology it occurs frequently that the inflaton field is trapped in a local, transient minimum with non-zero vacuum energy. The difficulty regarding the curvature perturbation produced during such a stage is that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Misao Sasaki

The BICEP2 collaboration has for the first time observed the B-mode polarization associated with inflationary gravitational waves. Their result has some discomfiting implications for the validity of an effective theory approach to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-24 Hael Collins , R. Holman , Tereza Vardanyan

Since trans-Planckian considerations can be associated with the re-definition of the initial vacuum, we investigate further the influence of trans-Planckian physics on the spectra produced by the initial quasi-de Sitter (dS) state during…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-06 M. Mohsenzadeh , E. Yusofi

The claimed detection of the BICEP2 experiment on the primordial B-mode of cosmic microwave background polarization suggests that cosmic inflation possibly takes place at the energy around the grand unified theory scale given a constraint…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-22 Phongpichit Channuie , Khamphee Karwan

We consider inflationary models with the inflaton coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet term assuming a special relation $\delta_1=2\lambda\epsilon_1$ between the two slow-roll parameters $\delta_1$ and $\epsilon_1$. For the slow-roll inflation, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-19 Zhu Yi , Yungui Gong , Mudassar Sabir

We study a warm-tachyon inflationary model non-minimally coupled to a Gauss-Bonnet term. The general conditions required for reliability of the model are obtained by considerations of a combined hierarchy of Hubble and Gauss-Bonnet flow…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-21 Maysam Motaharfar , Hamid Reza Sepangi

We discuss a cosmological scenario with a stochastic background of gravitational waves sourced by the tensor perturbation due to a hybrid inflationary model with cubic potential. The tensor-to-scalar ratio for the present hybrid…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-18 Rinsy Thomas , Jobil Thomas , Supin P Surendran , Minu Joy

Current bounds on the tensor-to-scalar ratio imply that the energy scale of inflation may lie below the grand-unified scale. In this paper, we show that in a broad class of single-field inflation models with sufficiently small energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Haruto Masubuchi , Yuma Narita , Wen Yin

The infrared dynamics of a light, minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter spacetime with Ricci curvature $R=12H$, averaged over horizon sized regions of physical volume $V_H=\frac{4\pi}{3}\left(\frac{1}{H}\right)^3$, can be interpreted…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-06 Gerasimos Rigopoulos

In the spirit of Galileon inflation and by considering some sorts of non-canonical kinetic terms in the action, we realize a stage of super-inflation leading to a blue-tilted tensor perturbation. We show also that addition of Galileon-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-10 K. Nozari , S. Shafizadeh

Density perturbations generated from inflation almost always have a spectral index n_s which runs (varies with the wavelength). We explore a running spectral index scenario in which the scalar spectral index runs from blue (n_s >1) on large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniel J. H. Chung , Antonio Enea Romano

Recently, it has been found that complete resolution of the Hubble tension might point to a scale-invariant Harrison-Zeldovich spectrum of primordial scalar perturbation, i.e. $n_s=1$ for $H_0\sim 73$km/s/Mpc. We show that for well-known…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 Gen Ye , Jun-Qian Jiang , Yun-Song Piao

We compute the spectrum of scalar and tensor metric perturbations generated, as amplified vacuum fluctuations, during an epoch of dilaton-driven inflation of the type occurring naturally in string cosmology. In the tensor case the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Brustein , M. Gasperini , M. Giovannini , V. F. Mukhanov , G. Veneziano

We derive the general formulae for the the scalar and tensor spectral tilts to the second order for the inflationary models with non-minimally derivative coupling without taking the high friction limit. The non-minimally kinetic coupling to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-08 Nan Yang , Qin Fei , Qing Gao , Yungui Gong
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›