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In a number of data-driven applications such as detection of arrhythmia, interferometry or audio compression, observations are acquired indistinctly in the time or frequency domains: temporal observations allow us to study the spectral…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-10 Felipe Tobar , Lerko Araya-Hernández , Pablo Huijse , Petar M. Djurić

Existing generative models for unsupervised anomalous sound detection are limited by their inability to fully capture the complex feature distribution of normal sounds, while the potential of powerful diffusion models in this domain remains…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Chengyuan Ma , Peng Jia , Hongyue Guo , Wenming Yang

A new theory of mammalian hearing is presented, which accounts for the auditory image in the midbrain (inferior colliculus) of objects in the acoustical environment of the listener. It is shown that the ear is a temporal imaging system that…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-04 Adam Weisser

The influence of natural image transformations on receptive field responses is crucial for modelling visual operations in computer vision and biological vision. In this regard, covariance properties with respect to geometric image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Tony Lindeberg

Spatiotemporal prediction aims to generate future sequences by paradigms learned from historical contexts. It is essential in numerous domains, such as traffic flow prediction and weather forecasting. Recently, research in this field has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Wenxuan Zhang , Xuechao Zou , Li Wu , Xiaoying Wang , Jianqiang Huang , Junliang Xing

Temporal envelope morphing, the process of interpolating between the amplitude dynamics of two audio signals, is an emerging problem in generative audio systems that lacks sufficient perceptual grounding. Morphing of temporal envelopes in a…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Satvik Dixit , Sungjoon Park , Chris Donahue , Laurie M. Heller

Certain signal classes such as audio signals call for signal representations with the ability to adapt to the signal's properties. In this article we introduce the new concept of quilted frames, which aim at adaptivity in time-frequency…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-25 Monika Doerfler

Realistic sound propagation is essential for immersion in a virtual scene, yet physically accurate wave-based simulations remain computationally prohibitive for real-time applications. Wave coding methods address this limitation by…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Hugo Seuté , Pranai Vasudev , Etienne Richan , Louis-Xavier Buffoni

Capturing high-level structure in audio waveforms is challenging because a single second of audio spans tens of thousands of timesteps. While long-range dependencies are difficult to model directly in the time domain, we show that they can…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-05 Sean Vasquez , Mike Lewis

We present a framework to model the perceived quality of audio signals by combining convolutional architectures, with ideas from classical signal processing, and describe an approach to enhancing perceived acoustical quality. We demonstrate…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-12-13 Prateek Verma , Jonathan Berger

Capturing high-frequency data concerning the condition of complex systems, e.g. by acoustic monitoring, has become increasingly prevalent. Such high-frequency signals typically contain time dependencies ranging over different time scales…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Gaetan Frusque , Olga Fink

The past decade has witnessed significant advances in time series modeling with deep learning. While achieving state-of-the-art results, the best-performing architectures vary highly across applications and domains. Meanwhile, for natural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Defu Cao , Furong Jia , Sercan O Arik , Tomas Pfister , Yixiang Zheng , Wen Ye , Yan Liu

Accurate spectrum prediction is crucial for dynamic spectrum access (DSA) and resource allocation. However, due to the unique characteristics of spectrum data, existing methods based on the time or frequency domain often struggle to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Yanghao Qin , Bo Zhou , Guangliang Pan , Qihui Wu , Meixia Tao

We present a sequential transfer learning framework for transformers on functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) data and demonstrate its significant benefits for decoding musical timbre. In the first of two phases, we pre-train our…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-23 Sean Paulsen , Michael Casey

We propose a novel spectral generative modeling framework for natural language processing that jointly learns a global time varying Fourier dictionary and per token mixing coefficients, replacing the ubiquitous self attention mechanism in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Andrew Kiruluta

We consider the problem of audio voice separation for binaural applications, such as earphones and hearing aids. While today's neural networks perform remarkably well (separating $4+$ sources with 2 microphones) they assume a known or fixed…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-07-18 Zhongweiyang Xu , Romit Roy Choudhury

The increasing success of audio foundation models across various tasks has led to a growing need for improved interpretability to understand their intricate decision-making processes better. Existing methods primarily focus on explaining…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Alican Akman , Qiyang Sun , Björn W. Schuller

Foundation models (FMs) are increasingly spearheading recent advances on a variety of tasks that fall under the purview of computer audition -- the use of machines to understand sounds. They feature several advantages over traditional…

We consider the problem of estimating the sparse time-varying parameter vectors of a point process model in an online fashion, where the observations and inputs respectively consist of binary and continuous time series. We construct a novel…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-04-20 Alireza Sheikhattar , Jonathan B. Fritz , Shihab A. Shamma , Behtash Babadi

We present a novel neural network architecture for the efficient prediction of sound fields in two and three dimensions. The network is designed to automatically satisfy the Helmholtz equation, ensuring that the outputs are physically…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Matteo Calafà , Yuanxin Xia , Cheol-Ho Jeong