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In recent years, the climate change research community has become highly interested in describing the anthropogenic influence on extreme weather events, commonly termed "event attribution." Limitations in the observational record and in…

Simple climate models have been around for more than a century but have recently come back into fashion: they are useful for explaining global warming and the habitability of extrasolar planets. The Climate App (https://www.climateapp.ca)…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-10-28 Lan Xi Zhu , Anthony Courchesne , Nicolas B. Cowan

Climate Change is an incredibly complicated problem that humanity faces. When many variables interact with each other, it can be difficult for humans to grasp the causes and effects of the very large-scale problem of climate change. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-01 Theodore Wolf

Climate change is threatening human health in unprecedented orders and many ways. These threats are expected to grow unless effective and evidence-based policies are developed and acted upon to minimize or eliminate them. Attaining such a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-02 B. Jalalzadeh Fard , S. A. Hasan , J. E. Bell

Sustainability has over the past two decades emerged as a key concern in human-computer interaction, with a much critiqued focus on quantification and eco-feedback. This approach fits within a modernist framing of sustainability, treating…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Aksel Biørn-Hansen

Climate change is a result of a complex system of interactions of greenhouse gases (GHG), the ocean, land, ice, and clouds. Large climate change models use several computers and solve several equations to predict the future climate. The…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-04-21 Shalin Shah

The literature on the costs of climate change often draws a link between climatic 'tipping points' and large economic shocks, frequently called 'catastrophes'. The use of the phrase 'tipping points' in this context can be misleading. In…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2016-07-12 Robert E. Kopp , Rachael Shwom , Gernot Wagner , Jiacan Yuan

Climate change in India is one of the most alarming problems faced by our community. Due to adverse and sudden changes in climate in past few years, mankind is at threat. Various impacts of climate change include extreme heat, changing…

Applications · Statistics 2022-01-26 Rutvij Wamanse , Tushuli Patil

Around the mid 1990s, the authors set up a broad-based research program with the aim of better understanding the evolution of Italian climate in the last 100/150 years. The program was developed both within European (UE IMPROVE and ALPCLIM…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Brunetti , L. Buffoni , F. Mangianti , M. Maugeri , T. Nanni

The claimed unanimity of the scientific community about the human culpability for global warming is questioned. Up today there exists no scientific proof of human culpability. It is not the number of authors of a paper, which validates its…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-03-11 Serge Galam

We briefly review some of the scientific challenges and epistemological issues related to climate science. We discuss the formulation and testing of theories and numerical models, which, given the presence of unavoidable uncertainties in…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-03-31 Valerio Lucarini

Environmental determinism in the past followed from the belief that the gods bestowed political power and the best possible weather on the sponsors of early scholars. Although later discredited in academia because of the associations with…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-18 Richard S. J. Tol

Detecting and attributing temperature increases driven by climate change is crucial for understanding global warming and informing adaptation strategies. However, distinguishing human-induced climate signals from natural variability remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Sungduk Yu , Brian L. White , Anahita Bhiwandiwalla , Musashi Hinck , Matthew Lyle Olson , Yaniv Gurwicz , Raanan Y. Rohekar , Tung Nguyen , Vasudev Lal

Integrated Assessment Models (IAMs) of the climate and economy aim to analyze the impact and efficacy of policies that aim to control climate change, such as carbon taxes and subsidies. A major characteristic of IAMs is that their…

General Economics · Economics 2020-10-20 Yongyang Cai

This paper aims to project a climate change scenario using a stochastic paleotemperature time series model and compare it with the prevailing consensus. The ARIMA - Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average Process model was used for this…

Econometrics · Economics 2022-04-15 Gilmar V. F. Santos , Lucas G. Cordeiro , Claudio A. Rojo , Edison L. Leismann

Integrated assessment models have become the primary tools for comparing climate policies that seek to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Policy comparisons have often been performed by considering a planner who seeks to make optimal…

Econometrics · Economics 2022-01-24 Stephen J. DeCanio , Charles F. Manski , Alan H. Sanstad

In our comments on the paper of Link and L\"udecke we document that these authors used rather improper quotations of our paper. They also argued on the basis of false claims regarding our mathematical and physical description of both the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2011-12-07 Gerhard Kramm , Ralph Dlugi

Climate change is an ongoing topic in nearly all areas of society since many years. A discussion of climate change without referring to scientific results is not imaginable. This is especially the case for policies since action on the macro…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-10-12 Lutz Bornmann , Robin Haunschild , Kevin Boyack , Werner Marx , Jan C. Minx

It is well-established that human activity is driving extreme weather patterns, and that these extreme events influence human behaviour. However, few models allow for human behaviours and the climate to dynamically interact. The models…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-05-01 Sarah K. Wyse , Eric Foxall , Rebecca C. Tyson

The document provides an overview of financial climate risks. It delves into how climate change impacts the global financial system, distinguishing between physical risks (such as extreme weather events) and transition risks (stemming from…

General Economics · Economics 2024-04-12 Victor Cardenas