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Related papers: Testing Hybrid Natural Inflation with BICEP2

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We examine observational constraints on single-field inflation in which the inflaton is a composite field stemming from a four-dimensional strongly interacting field theory. We confront the predictions with the Planck and very recent BICEP2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-08 Phongpichit Channuie , Khamphee Karwan

In this work we construct a bottom-up reconstruction technique for Loop Quantum Cosmology scalar-tensor theories, from the observational indices. Particularly, the reconstruction technique is based on fixing the functional form of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-02 Jaume de Haro , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We consider the effect of a period of inflation with a high energy density upon the stability of the Higgs potential in the early universe. The recent measurement of a large tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r_T \sim 0.16$, by the BICEP-2 experiment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-28 Malcolm Fairbairn , Robert Hogan

We discuss the physics resulting from the supersymmetric Higgs-lepton inflation model and the recent CMB B-mode observation by the BICEP2 experiment. The tensor-to-scalar ratio r=0.20+0.07-0.05 of the primordial fluctuations indicated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-20 Shinsuke Kawai , Nobuchika Okada

Most models of inflation have small parameters, either to guarantee sufficient inflation or the correct magnitude of the density perturbations. In this paper we show that, in supersymmetric theories with weak scale supersymmetry breaking,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lisa Randall , Marin Soljacic , Alan Guth

A large inflationary tensor-to-scalar ratio $r_\mathrm{0.002} = 0.20^{+0.07}_{-0.05}$ is reported by the BICEP2 team based on their B-mode polarization detection, which is outside of the $95\%$ confidence level of the Planck best fit model.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-24 Yi-Chao Li , Feng-Quan Wu , You-Jun Lu , Xue-Lei Chen

In constant-roll inflation, the scalar field that drives the accelerated expansion of the Universe is rolling down its potential at a constant rate. Within this framework, we highlight the relations between the Hubble slow-roll parameters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-08 Alexandros Karam , Luca Marzola , Thomas Pappas , Antonio Racioppi , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We study power law inflation in the context of non-minimally coupled to the scalar curvature. We analyze the inflationary solutions under an exact analysis and also in the slow roll approximation. In both solutions, we consider the recent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-06 Sergio del Campo , Carlos Gonzalez , Ramon Herrera

Motivated by the prospect of testing inflation from precision cosmic microwave background observations, we present analytic results for scalar and tensor perturbations in single-field inflation models based on the application of uniform…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Salman Habib , Katrin Heitmann , Gerard Jungman , Carmen Molina-Paris

We revisit two-field hybrid inflation as an effective field theory for low-scale inflation with sub-Planckian scalar field ranges. We focus on a prototype model by Stewart because it allows for a red spectral tilt, which still fits the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Nemanja Kaloper , Morgane König , Albion Lawrence , James H. C. Scargill

Cosmological inflation predicts that the scalar spectral index "runs" with scale. Constraints on the values of the spectral runnings, $\alpha_s\equiv \textrm{d} n_s/\textrm{d}\ln k$ and $\beta_s\equiv \textrm{d}\alpha_s/\textrm{d}\ln k$,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 Xiaolei Li , Noah Weaverdyck , Saroj Adhikari , Dragan Huterer , Jessica Muir , Hao-Yi Wu

Inflationary and hence quantum origin of primordial perturbations is on a firmer ground than ever post the BICEP2 observations of primordial gravitational waves. One crucial ingredient of success of this paradigm rests on explaining the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-11 Suratna Das , Satyabrata Sahu , Shreya Banerjee , T. P. Singh

Provided the consistency relations are not violated, the recent Bicep2 observations pin down the absolute normalization, the spectral slope and the maximal frequency of the cosmic graviton background produced during inflation. The properly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Massimo Giovannini

We discuss implications of the latest BICEP/Keck data release for inflationary models, with special emphasis on the cosmological attractors which can describe all presently available inflation-related observational data. These models are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-28 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We take a pragmatic, model independent approach to single field slow-roll inflation by imposing conditions to the slow-roll parameter $\epsilon$ and its derivative $\epsilon^{\prime }.$ To accommodate the recent (large) values of $r$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-26 Gabriel German

For the original hybrid inflation model, we calculate the power spectrum of curvature perturbations generated during the waterfall, taking into account the contribution of entropic modes. We study the regime where the potential is very…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-04 R. Kabir , A. Mukherjee

The measurement of the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ shows a very powerful constraint to theoretical inflation models through the detection of B-mode. In this paper, we propose a single inflation model with infinity pows series potential…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-11 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin-Zhou Li

BICEP2 has observed a primordial gravitational wave corresponding to the tensor-to-scalar ratio of 0.16. It seems to require a super-Planckian inflationary model. In this paper, we propose a double hybrid inflation model, where the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-25 Ki-Young Choi , Bumseok Kyae

We not only reconstruct the slow-roll parameters for fit to the running spectral index from WMAP three-year data in the usual slow-roll inflation model and noncommutative inflation model, but also investigate the evolution of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Qing-Guo Huang

We study the seemingly duality between large and small $\eta_H$ for the constant-roll inflation with the second slow-roll parameter $\eta_H$ being a constant. In the previous studies, only the constant-roll inflationary models with small…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-01 Qing Gao , Yungui Gong , Zhu Yi