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Related papers: Twisted magnetic patterns: Exploring the Dzyaloshi…

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Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) in magnetic objects is of enormous interest, because it generates a built-in chirality of magnetic domain walls (DWs) and topologically-protected skyrmions for efficient motion driven by spin-orbit…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-15 Duck-Ho Kim , Sang-Cheol Yoo , Dae-Yun Kim , Byoung-Chul Min , Sug-Bong Choe

As a fundamental magnetic parameter, Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), has gained a great deal of attention in the last two decades due to its critical role in formation of magnetic skyrmions. Recent discoveries of two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-18 Qirui Cui , Yingmei Zhu , Yonglong Ga , Jinghua Liang , Peng Li , Dongxing Yu , Ping Cui , Hongxin Yang

We consider a three-dimensional micromagnetic model with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in a thin-film regime for boundary vortices. In this regime, we prove a dimension reduction result: the nonlocal three-dimensional model reduces to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Radu Ignat , François L'Official

Within the simplest model of metals, namely a gas of electrons with Coulomb interactions, in the presence of a uniform background of positive charge to enforce electric neutrality of the system, we have derived a mechanism, by which the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Christofer Cronstrom , Milan Noga

The detailed analysis of the problem of possible magnetic behavior of the carbon-based structures was fulfilled to elucidate and resolve (at least partially) some unclear issues. It was the purpose of the present paper to look somewhat more…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-26 A. L. Kuzemsky

We determine the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction within and between two magnetic cobalt layers separated by a non-magnetic spacer through ab initio calculations. We investigate different materials for the non-magnetic layer, focusing on…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-29 Tim Matthies , Levente Rózsa , László Szunyogh , Roland Wiesendanger , Elena Y. Vedmedenko

Atomistic spin models have found enormous success in addressing the properties of magnetic materials, grounded on the identification of the relevant underlying magnetic interactions. The huge development in the field of magnetic skyrmions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Sascha Brinker , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Samir Lounis

The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), which is the antisymmetric part of the exchange interaction between neighboring local spins, winds the spin manifold and can stabilize non-trivial topological spin textures. Since topology is a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-30 Bradley J. Fugetta , Zhijie Chen , Dhritiman Bhattacharya , Kun Yue , Kai Liu , Amy Y. Liu , Gen Yin

This investigation delves into the intricate entanglement dynamics exhibited by qubit-qutrit systems when subjected to the intricate dynamics of both the XXX isotropic Heisenberg model and the anisotropic XYZ model. These models are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-08 Seyed Mohsen Moosavi Khansari , Fazlollah Kazemi Hasanvand

In antiferromagnetic (AFM) thin films, broken inversion symmetry or coupling to adjacent heavy metals can induce Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions. Knowledge of the DM parameters is essential for understanding and designing exotic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-14 Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Ivan A. Ado , Rembert A. Duine , Mikhail Titov , Arne Brataas

We investigate the interplay of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions and an external field in spin 1/2 dimers. For isolated dimers and at low field, we derive simple expressions for the staggered and uniform magnetizations which show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Miyahara , J. -B. Fouet , S. R. Manmana , R. M. Noack , H. Mayaffre , I. Sheikin , C. Berthier , F. Mila

Magneto-resistance is a physical effect of great fundamental and industrial interest since it is the basis for the magnetic field sensors used in computer read-heads and Magnetic Random Access Memories. As device dimensions are reduced,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Viret , M. Gabureac , F. Ott , C. Fermon , C. Barreteau , R. Guirado-Lopez

Free electrons with a helical phase front, referred to as "twisted" electrons, possess an orbital angular momentum (OAM) and, hence, a quantized magnetic dipole moment along their propagation direction. This intrinsic magnetic moment can be…

Explicit interactions, \textit{e.g.}, dipolar and exchange couplings, usually govern magnetization dynamics. Some interactions may be hidden from the global crystal symmetry. We report that in a large class of \textit{uniaxial}…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-04 Xiyin Ye , Qirui Cui , Weiwei Lin , Tao Yu

We study how spin and orbital effects influence the capability of promoting Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction by studying the two magnetic polar materials, Cu(IO3)2 (S = 1/2 with orbital contribution) and Mn(IO3)2 (S = 5/2 with…

The discovery of magnetism by the ancient Greeks was enabled by the natural occurrence of lodestone -- a magnetized version of the mineral magnetite. Nowadays, natural minerals continue to inspire the search for novel magnetic materials…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-15 D. S. Inosov

The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction is an antisymmetric exchange interaction that is responsible for the emergence of chiral magnetism. The origin of the DM interaction, however, remains to be identified albeit the large number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 Naoaki Kato , Masashi Kawaguchi , Yong-Chang Lau , Toru Kikuchi , Yoshinobu Nakatani , Masamitsu Hayashi

Twisted graphene bilayers develop highly localised states around AA-stacked regions for small twist angles. We show that interaction effects may induce either an antiferromagnetic (AF) and a ferromagnetic (F) polarization of said regions,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Luis A. Gonzalez-Arraga , J. L. Lado , Francisco Guinea , Pablo San-Jose

We report on a direct measurement of the pair-wise anti-symmetric exchange interaction, known as the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction (DMI), in a Nd3+-doped YVO4 crystal. To this end we introduce a broadband electron spin resonance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-20 Cyril Laplane , Emmanuel Zambrini Cruzeiro , Florian Fröwis , Philippe Goldner , Mikael Afzelius

Ferrites, magnetic materials primarily composed of iron oxides, exhibit diverse magnetic behaviors, including diamagnetism, paramagnetism, ferromagnetism, antiferromagnetism, ferrimagnetism, and superparamagnetism. This paper explores the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-18 Maryam M. Ahmed , Nagwa Abu-Elsaad