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Hybrid oscillator architectures that combine feedback oscillators with self-sustained negative resistance oscillators have emerged as a promising platform for artificial neuron design. In this work, we introduce a modeling and analysis…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-08-04 Gonzalo Rivera-Sierra , Roberto Fenollosa , Juan Bisquert

Integrated chemical and biological sensors give advantages in cost, size and weight reduction and open new prospects for parallel monitoring and analysis. Biosensors based on nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) are the most attractive…

Optics · Physics 2019-04-29 Dmitry Yu. Fedyanin , Yury V. Stebunov

In order to better model complex real-world data such as multiphase flow, one approach is to develop pattern recognition techniques and robust features that capture the relevant information. In this paper, we use deep learning methods, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-05-23 Mohammadmehdi Ezzatabadipour , Parth Singh , Melvin D. Robinson , Pablo Guillen-Rondon , Carlos Torres

We present a novel data-driven approach for learning linear representations of a class of stable nonlinear systems using Koopman eigenfunctions. By learning the conjugacy map between a nonlinear system and its Jacobian linearization through…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Petar Bevanda , Johannes Kirmayr , Stefan Sosnowski , Sandra Hirche

Is a deep learning model capable of understanding systems governed by certain first principle laws by only observing the system's output? Can deep learning learn the underlying physics and honor the physics when making predictions? The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-11 Rohan Thavarajah , Xiang Zhai , Zheren Ma , David Castineira

Recent advances in machine learning models allowed robots to identify objects on a perceptual nonsymbolic level (e.g., through sensor fusion and natural language understanding). However, these primarily black-box learning models still lack…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Amr Gomaa , Bilal Mahdy , Niko Kleer , Michael Feld , Frank Kirchner , Antonio Krüger

To date, a large number of experiments are performed to develop a biochemical process. The generated data is used only once, to take decisions for development. Could we exploit data of already developed processes to make predictions for a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-04 Clemens Hutter , Moritz von Stosch , Mariano Nicolas Cruz Bournazou , Alessandro Butté

Optical computing has emerged as a promising candidate for real-time and parallel continuous data processing. Motivated by recent progresses in metamaterial-based analog computing [Science 343, 160 (2014)], we theoretically investigate…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Amir Youssefi , Farzad Zangeneh-Nejad , Sajjad AbdollahRamezani , Amin Khavasi

Continual learning is crucial for creating AI agents that can learn and improve themselves autonomously. A primary challenge in continual learning is to learn new tasks without losing previously learned knowledge. Current continual learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Amin Banayeeanzade , Mohammad Rostami

We compare two different approaches to the control of the dynamics of a continuously monitored open quantum system. The first is Markovian feedback as introduced in quantum optics by Wiseman and Milburn [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 70}, 548…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. M. Wiseman , Stefano Mancini , Jin Wang

Machine learning has enabled the prediction of quantum chemical properties with high accuracy and efficiency, allowing to bypass computationally costly ab initio calculations. Instead of training on a fixed set of properties, more recent…

In both neuroscience and artificial intelligence, popular functional frameworks and neural network formulations operate by making use of extrinsic error measurements and global learning algorithms. Through a set of conjectures based on…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-18 Linus Mårtensson , Jonas M. D. Enander , Udaya B. Rongala , Henrik Jörntell

Meta-learning consists in learning learning algorithms. We use a Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) based network to learn to compute on-line updates of the parameters of another neural network. These parameters are stored in the cell state of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-10-20 Tom Bosc

Reliably predicting the products of chemical reactions presents a fundamental challenge in synthetic chemistry. Existing machine learning approaches typically produce a reaction product by sequentially forming its subparts or intermediate…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Hangrui Bi , Hengyi Wang , Chence Shi , Connor Coley , Jian Tang , Hongyu Guo

Robot skill acquisition processes driven by reinforcement learning often rely on simulations to efficiently generate large-scale interaction data. However, the absence of simulation models for tactile sensors has hindered the use of tactile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Xiyan Huang , Zhe Xu , Chenxi Xiao

Deep learning using neural networks has revolutionized machine learning and put artificial intelligence into everyday life. In order to introduce self-learning to dynamic systems other than neural networks, we extend the Brandt-Lin learning…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-22 Omar Makke , Feng Lin

Neural networks have shown to be a powerful tool to represent the ground state of quantum many-body systems, including fermionic systems. However, efficiently integrating lattice symmetries into neural representations remains a significant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-03 Imelda Romero , Jannes Nys , Giuseppe Carleo

To compensate for sensory processing delays, the visual system must make predictions to ensure timely and appropriate behaviors. Recent work has found predictive information about the stimulus in neural populations early in vision…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-05 Audrey J. Sederberg , Jason N. MacLean , Stephanie E. Palmer

Often the development of novel functional peptides is not amenable to high throughput or purely computational screening methods. Peptides must be synthesized one at a time in a process that does not generate large amounts of data. One way…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-14 Rainier Barrett , Andrew D. White

Intelligent biological systems are characterized by their embodiment in a complex environment and the intimate interplay between their nervous systems and the nonlinear mechanical properties of their bodies. This coordination, in which the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-02 Deniz Oktay , Mehran Mirramezani , Eder Medina , Ryan P. Adams