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Each quiver appearing in a seed of a cluster algebra determines a corresponding group, which we call a cluster group, which is defined via a presentation. Grant and Marsh showed that, for quivers appearing in seeds of cluster algebras of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Isobel Webster

Clustering is a popular unsupervised learning tool often used to discover groups within a larger population such as customer segments, or patient subtypes. However, despite its use as a tool for subgroup discovery and description - few…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-13 Connor Lawless , Jayant Kalagnanam , Lam M. Nguyen , Dzung Phan , Chandra Reddy

We define and study a recurrence relation in ${\mathbb Z}^3$, called the hexahedron recurrence, which is similar to the octahedron recurrence (Hirota bilinear difference equation) and cube recurrence (Miwa equation). Like these examples,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-15 Richard Kenyon , Robin Pemantle

Kleinberg introduced three natural clustering properties, or axioms, and showed they cannot be simultaneously satisfied by any clustering algorithm. We present a new clustering property, Monotonic Consistency, which avoids the well-known…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Fabio Strazzeri , Rubén J. Sánchez-García

A class of Poisson embeddings of reduced, finite dimensional symplectic vector spaces into the dual space $\Lg_R^*$ of a loop algebra, with Lie Poisson structure determined by the classical split $R$--matrix $R=P_+ - P_-$ is introduced.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Harnad , M. -A. Wisse

Cluster algebras are commutative rings with a set of distinguished generators having a remarkable combinatorial structure. They were introduced by Fomin and Zelevinsky in 2000 in the context of Lie theory, but have since appeared in many…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Lauren K. Williams

We revisit the globally coupled map lattice (GCML). We show that in the so called turbulent regime various periodic cluster attractor states are formed even though the coupling between the maps are very small relative to the non-linearity…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-07 Tokuzo Shimada , Kengo Kikuchi

We give a precise definition of folded quivers and folded cluster algebras. We give many examples of including some with finite mutation structure that do not have analogues in the unfolded cases. We relate these examples to the finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Dani Kaufman

Let $f$ be a Laurent polynomial in two variables, whose Newton polygon strictly contains the origin and whose vertices are primitive lattice points, and let $L_f$ be the minimal-order differential operator that annihilates the period…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-26 Ketil Tveiten

Originally studied by Conway and Coxeter, friezes appeared in various recreational mathematics publications in the 1970s. More recently, in 2015, Baur, Parsons, and Tschabold constructed periodic infinite friezes and related them to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Emily Gunawan , Gregg Musiker , Hannah Vogel

We first introduce the notion of Hamiltonian structure for a partial difference equation. Then we construct some infinite quivers, and realize the discrete KdV equation, the Hirota-Miwa equation and its various reductions as the mutation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-03 Zhonglun Cao

In recent work it was shown how recursive factorisation of certain QRT maps leads to Somos-4 and Somos-5 recurrences with periodic coefficients, and to a fifth-order recurrence with the Laurent property. Here we recursively factorise the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-01-17 K. Hamad , A. N. W. Hone , P. H. van der Kamp , G. R. W. Quispel

Given a Laurent polynomial f, one can form the period of f: this is a function of one complex variable that plays an important role in mirror symmetry for Fano manifolds. Mutations are a particular class of birational transformations acting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-12 Mohammad Akhtar , Tom Coates , Sergey Galkin , Alexander M. Kasprzyk

In this paper, we undertake a systematic study of recurrences x_{m+n}x_{m} = P(x_{m+1}, ..., x_{m+n-1}) which exhibit the Laurent phenomenon. Some of the most famous among these sequences come from the Somos and the Gale-Robinson…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Joshua Alman , Cesar Cuenca , Jiaoyang Huang

We study cluster algebras that are associated to unpunctured surfaces with coefficients arising from boundary arcs. We give a direct formula for the Laurent polynomial expansion of cluster variables in these cluster algebras in terms of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-27 Ralf Schiffler , Hugh Thomas

The (usual) Caldero-Chapoton map is a map from the set of objects of a category to a Laurent polynomial ring over the integers. In the case of a cluster category, it maps "reachable" indecomposable objects to the corresponding cluster…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Thorsten Holm , Peter Jorgensen

We mainly introduce an abstract pattern to study cluster algebras. Cluster algebras, generalized cluster algebras and Laurent phenomenon algebras are unified in the language of generalized Laurent phenomenon algebras (briefly, GLP algebras)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Peigen Cao , Fang Li

We establish a connection between knot theory and cluster algebras via representation theory. To every knot diagram (or link diagram), we associate a cluster algebra by constructing a quiver with potential. The rank of the cluster algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Véronique Bazier-Matte , Ralf Schiffler

In this paper, we utilize the machinery of cluster algebras, quiver mutations, and brane tilings to study a variety of historical enumerative combinatorics questions all under one roof. Previous work [Zha, LMNT14], which arose during the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Tri Lai , Gregg Musiker

This is an introductory survey on cluster algebras and their (additive) categorification using derived categories of Ginzburg algebras. After a gentle introduction to cluster combinatorics, we review important examples of coordinate rings…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Bernhard Keller