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Cats use the connection governing parallel transport in the space of shapes to land safely on their feet. Here we argue that this connection also explains the impressive performance of molecular motors by enabling molecules to evade…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-25 Jianmei Wang , Jin Dai , Antti J. Niemi , Xubiao Peng

Resonant interactions between high energy runaway electrons (REs) and whistler waves are a promising mechanism for RE mitigation in tokamak plasmas. While prior studies have largely relied on quasi-linear diffusion models in simplified…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 Yashika Ghai , D. Del-Castillo-Negrete , D. A. Spong , M. T. Beidler

Mixing and transport of passive particles are studied in a simple kinematic model of a meandering jet flow motivated by the problem of lateral mixing and transport in the Gulf Stream. We briefly discuss a model streamfunction, Hamiltonian…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-05-29 S. V. Prants , M. V. Budyansky , M. Yu. Uleysky , G. M. Zaslavsky

We present theory and simulation of simultaneous chemical demixing and phase ordering in a polymer-liquid crystal mixture in conditions where isotropic-isotropic phase separation is metastable with respect to isotropic-nematic phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Ezequiel R. Soulé , Alejandro D. Rey

Anisotropy is a fundamental property of particle interactions. It occupies a central role in cold and ultra-cold molecular processes, where long range forces have been found to significantly depend on orientation in ultra-cold polar…

We extend ring-polymer molecular dynamics (RPMD) to allow for the direct simulation of general, electronically non-adiabatic chemical processes. The kinetically constrained (KC) RPMD method uses the imaginary-time path-integral…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-05 Artur R. Menzeleev , Franziska Bell , Thomas F. Miller

The effects of resonant magnetic perturbations on the turbulent transport of fast ions in tokamak devices are investigated using a theoretical transport model of test-particle type. The direct numerical simulation method is used to compute,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 D. I. Palade

Co-existence of phase segregation and \emph{interconversion} or \emph{isomerization} reaction among molecular species leads to fascinating structure formation in biological and chemical world. Using Monte Carlo simulations of the prototype…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-07 Shubham Thwal , Suman Majumder

Transport through molecular magnets is studied in the regime of strong coupling to the leads. We consider a resonant-tunneling model where the electron spin in a quantum dot or molecule is coupled to an additional local, anisotropic spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Florian Elste , Carsten Timm

A periodically kicked ring of a Bose-Einstein condensate is considered as a nonlinear generalization of the quantum kicked rotor. For weak interactions between atoms, periodic motion (anti-resonance) becomes quasiperiodic (quantum beating)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Chuanwei Zhang , Jie Liu , Mark G. Raizen , Qian Niu

We explore the impact of global resetting on Kuramoto-type models of coupled limit-cycle oscillators with distributed frequencies both in absence and presence of noise. The dynamics comprises repeated interruption of the bare dynamics at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-21 Anish Acharya , Mrinal Sarkar , Shamik Gupta

In fast wave current drive, the resonant electron is accelerated by fast wave in the direction parallel to the static magnetic field, and the parallel velocity will be increased. The trajectories of the trapped resonant electrons are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-03-31 Yao Kun , Zhao Yanping

The rotor-router walk model is proposed to describe the sub-diffusive behavior of double-strand breaks in chromatin caused by external factors such as heavy ions, $\gamma$-irradiation, etc. The mechanism of the double-strand breaks…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-21 Yevgeni Sh. Mamasakhlisov , Vladimir V. Papoyan

The existence of travelling waves for a model of concentration waves of bacteria is investigated. The model consists in a kinetic equation for the biased motion of cells following a run-and-tumble process, coupled with two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Vincent Calvez

Many extrasolar systems possessing planets in mean-motion resonance or resonant chain have been discovered to date. The transit method coupled with transit timing variation analysis provides an insight into the physical and orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 Kyriaki I. Antoniadou , Anne-Sophie Libert

We study experimentally and theoretically mixing at the external boundary of a submerged turbulent jet. In the experimental study we use Particle Image Velocimetry and an Image Processing Technique based on the analysis of the intensity of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Eidelman , T. Elperin , N. Kleeorin , G. Hazak , I. Rogachevskii , O. Sadot , I. Sapir-Katiraie

We present an approach of the kicked rotor quantum resonances in position-space, based on its analogy with the optical Talbot effect. This approach leads to a very simple picture of the physical mechanism underlying the dynamics and to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-25 Maxence Lepers , Véronique Zehnlé , Jean Claude Garreau

An extension of the Kinetic Ising model with nonuniform coupling constants on a one-dimensional lattice with boundaries is investigated, and the relaxation of such a system towards its equilibrium is studied. Using a transfer matrix method,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-20 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

In this paper we investigate mixing and transport in correspondence of a meandering jet. The large-scale flow field is a kinematically assigned streamfunction. Two basic mixing mechanisms are considered, first separately and then combined…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Cencini , G. Lacorata , A. Vulpiani , E. Zambianchi

We investigate the mesonic condensation in isospin matter under rotation. Using the two-flavor NJL effective model under the presence of global rotation, we demonstrate two important effects of the rotation on its phase structure: a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-17 Hui Zhang , Defu Hou , Jinfeng Liao
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