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We develop a hybrid qubit-qumode framework for simulating quantum electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions. In this approach, fermionic matter fields are represented by qubits, while U(1) gauge fields are encoded in continuous-variable bosonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-27 Victor Ale , Tommaso Rainaldi , Enrique Rico , Felix Ringer , George Siopsis

Cold atom optical lattices typically simulate zero-range Hubbard models. We discuss the theoretical possibility of using excited states of optical lattices to generate extended range Hubbard models. We find that bosons confined to higher…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 V. W. Scarola , S. Das Sarma

We address computational issues relevant to the study of disordered quantum mechanical systems at very low temperatures. As an example we consider the disordered Bose- Hubbard model in three dimensions directly at the Bose-glass to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Hitchcock , Erik S. Sorensen

We propose an experimentally feasible method to generate a one-dimensional optical lattice potential in an ultracold Bose gas system that depends on the transverse momentum of the atoms. The optical lattice is induced by the artificial…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-09 Zekai Chen , Hepeng Yao , Elisha Haber , Nicholas P. Bigelow

We report our findings on quantum phase transitions in cold bosonic atoms in a one dimensional optical lattice using the finite size density matrix renormalization group method in the framework of the extended Bose-Hubbard model. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Tapan Mishra , Ramesh V. Pai , S. Ramanan , Meetu Sethi Luthra , B. P. Das

We derive effective Hamiltonians for lattice bosons with strong geometrical frustration of the kinetic energy by projecting the interactions on the flat lowest Bloch band. Specifically, we consider the Bose Hubbard model on the one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-04 Sebastian D. Huber , Ehud Altman

Recent experimental realizations of the lattice Schwinger model [Nature 587, 392 (2020) and Science 367, 1128 (2020)] open a door for quantum simulation of elementary particles and their interactions using ultracold atoms, in which the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-03 Chunping Gao , Jinghu Liu , Maolin Chang , Han Pu , Li Chen

We propose a scalable analog quantum simulator for quantum electrodynamics (QED) in two spatial dimensions. The setup for the U(1) lattice gauge field theory employs inter-species spin-changing collisions in an ultra-cold atomic mixture…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-29 Robert Ott , Torsten V. Zache , Fred Jendrzejewski , Jürgen Berges

We propose a protocol for the scalable quantum simulation of SU($N$)$\times$U(1) lattice gauge theories with alkaline-earth like atoms in optical lattices in both one- and two-dimensional systems. The protocol exploits the combination of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-27 Federica Maria Surace , Pierre Fromholz , Francesco Scazza , Marcello Dalmonte

We study finite-temperature properties of the strongly interacting bosons in three-dimensional lattices by employing the combined Bogoliubov method and the quantum rotor approach. Based on the mapping of the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-16 T. A. Zaleski , T. K. Kopec

Cold atoms confined in periodic potentials are remarkably versatile quantum systems for implementing simple models prevalent in condensed matter theory. In the current experiment, we realize the 2D Bose-Hubbard model by loading a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-12-24 I. B. Spielman , W. D. Phillips , J. V. Porto

We present a novel platform for the bottom-up construction of itinerant many-body systems: ultracold atoms transferred from a Bose-Einstein condensate into freely configurable arrays of micro-lens generated focused-beam dipole traps. This…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-05 Martin Sturm , Malte Schlosser , Reinhold Walser , Gerhard Birkl

We review recent developments in the physics of ultracold atomic and molecular gases in optical lattices. Such systems are nearly perfect realisations of various kinds of Hubbard models, and as such may very well serve to mimic condensed…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-13 Maciej Lewenstein , Anna Sanpera , Veronica Ahufinger , Bogdan Damski , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We present a quantum computational framework for SU(2) lattice gauge theory, leveraging continuous variables instead of discrete qubits to represent the infinite-dimensional Hilbert space of the gauge fields. We consider a ladder as well as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-06-24 Victor Ale , Nora M. Bauer , Raghav G. Jha , Felix Ringer , George Siopsis

Miscellaneous magnetic systems are being recently intensively investigated because of their potential applications in modern technologies. Nonetheless, a many body dynamical description of complex magnetic systems may be cumbersome,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-02-07 Arkadiusz Kosior , Krzysztof Sacha

We present some new ideas on how to design analogue models of quantum fields living in curved spacetimes using ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices. We discuss various types of static and dynamical curved spacetimes achievable by simple…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Nikodem Szpak

Correlated quantum many-body phenomena in lattice models have been identified as a set of physically interesting problems that cannot be solved classically. Analog quantum simulators, in photonics and microwave superconducting circuits,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-24 Abhi Saxena , Erfan Abbasgholinejad , Arka Majumdar , Rahul Trivedi

Hybrid classical-quantum algorithms aim at variationally solving optimisation problems, using a feedback loop between a classical computer and a quantum co-processor, while benefitting from quantum resources. Here we present experiments…

We study disordered interacting bosons described by the Bose-Hubbard model with Gaussian-distributed random tunneling amplitudes. It is shown that the off-diagonal disorder induces a spin-glass-like ground state, characterized by randomly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-18 A. M. Piekarska , T. K. Kopeć

We study a lattice gauge theory in Wilson's Hamiltonian formalism. In view of the realization of a quantum simulator for QED in one dimension, we introduce an Abelian model with a discrete gauge symmetry $\mathbb{Z}_n$, approximating the…