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We investigate metastability in the two dimensional Ising model in a square with free boundary conditions at low temperatures. Starting with all spins down in a small positive magnetic field, we show that the exit from this metastable phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 E. N. M. Cirillo , J. L. Lebowitz

We consider the Ising model on the hexagonal lattice evolving according to Metropolis dynamics. We study its metastable behavior in the limit of vanishing temperature when the system is immersed in a small external magnetic field. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Valentina Apollonio , Vanessa Jacquier , Francesca Romana Nardi , Alessio Troiani

This paper provides an overview of the research on the metastable behavior of the Ising model. We analyze the transition times from the set of metastable states to the set of the stable states by identifying the critical configurations that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-13 Vanessa Jacquier

The lifetimes of metastable states in kinetic Ising ferromagnets are studied by droplet theory and Monte Carlo simulation, in order to determine their dependences on applied field and system size. For a wide range of fields, the dominant…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Per Arne Rikvold , H. Tomita , S. Miyashita , Scott W. Sides

We consider three extensions of the standard 2D Ising model with Glauber dynamics on a finite torus at low temperature. The first model is an anisotropic version, where the interaction energy takes different values on vertical and on…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Kaveh Bashiri

We address two central open problems in the theory of anomalous Mpemba-like relaxations: their extension beyond one spatial dimension and their consistent formulation in the thermodynamic limit. Our framework is the antiferromagnetic Ising…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-13 Emilio Pomares , Víctor Martín-Mayor , Antonio Lasanta , Gabriel Álvarez

We apply both a scalar field theory and a recently developed transfer-matrix method to study the stationary properties of metastability in a two-state model with weak, long-range interactions: the $N$$\times$$\infty$ quasi-one-dimensional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Bryan M. Gorman , Per Arne Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

We study the metastability of the ferromagnetic Ising model on a random $r$-regular graph in the zero temperature limit. We prove that in the presence of a small positive external field the time that it takes to go from the all minus state…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Sander Dommers

The zero-temperature dynamics of simple models such as Ising ferromagnets provides, as an alternative to the mean-field situation, interesting examples of dynamical systems with many attractors (absorbing configurations, blocked…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Godreche , J. M. Luck

We consider the Potts model on a two-dimensional periodic rectangular lattice with general coupling constants $J_{ij}>0$, where $i,j\in\{1,2,3\}$ are the possible spin values (or colors). The resulting energy landscape is thus significantly…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Gianmarco Bet , Anna Gallo , Seonwoo Kim

Thermal quenching has been used to find metastable materials such as hard steels and metallic glasses. More recently, quenching-based phase control has been applied to correlated electron systems that exhibit metal--insulator, magnetic or…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-25 Hiroshi Oike , Hidemaro Suwa , Yasunori Takahashi , Fumitaka Kagawa

We study the extreme long-time behavior of the metastable phase of the three-dimensional Ising model with Glauber dynamics in an applied magnetic field and at a temperature below the critical temperature. For these simulations we use the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Miroslav Kolesik , M. A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

We consider the two-dimensional Blume-Capel model with zero chemical potential and small magnetic field evolving on a large but finite torus. We obtain sharp estimates for the transition time, we characterize the set of critical…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-29 C. Landim , P. Lemire

We apply a recently developed theory for metastability in open quantum systems to a one-dimensional dissipative quantum Ising model. Earlier results suggest this model features either a non-equilibrium phase transition or a smooth but sharp…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-22 Dominic C. Rose , Katarzyna Macieszczak , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

We explore the cooperative behaviour and phase transitions of interacting networks by studying a simplified model consisting of Ising spins placed on the nodes of two coupled Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graphs. We derive analytical expressions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-27 Maíra Bolfe , Lucas Nicolao , Fernando L. Metz

Transitions between metastable equilibria in the low-temperature phase of dynamical Ising game with activity spillover are studied in the infinite time limit. It is shown that exponential enhancement due to activity spillover, which takes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-23 A. Antonov , A. Leonidov , A. Semenov

The phase behavior of a large but finite Ising ferromagnet in the presence of competing surface magnetic fields +/- H_s is studied by Monte Carlo simulations and by phenomenological theory. Specifically, the geometry of a double pyramid of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Milchev , M. Mueller , K. Binder

The metastable lifetime of the square-lattice and simple-cubic-lattice kinetic Ising models are studied in the low-temperature limit. The simulations are performed using Monte Carlo with Absorbing Markov Chain algorithms to simulate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark A. Novotny

We consider a Glauber dynamics associated with the Ising model on a large two-dimensional box with with minus boundary conditions and in the limit of a vanishing positive external magnetic field. The volume of this box increases…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Alexandre Gaudillière , Paolo Milanesi , Maria Eulália Vares

A review is given on some recent developments in the theory of the Ising model in a random field. This model is a good representation of a large number of impure materials. After a short repetition of earlier arguments, which prove the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 T. Nattermann
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