English

Metastability in the two-dimensional Ising model with free boundary conditions

Statistical Mechanics 2015-06-25 v1

Abstract

We investigate metastability in the two dimensional Ising model in a square with free boundary conditions at low temperatures. Starting with all spins down in a small positive magnetic field, we show that the exit from this metastable phase occurs via the nucleation of a critical droplet in one of the four corners of the system. We compute the lifetime of the metastable phase analytically in the limit T0T\to 0, h0h\to 0 and via Monte Carlo simulations at fixed values of TT and hh and find good agreement. This system models the effects of boundary domains in magnetic storage systems exiting from a metastable phase when a small external field is applied.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9705311,
  title  = {Metastability in the two-dimensional Ising model with free boundary conditions},
  author = {E. N. M. Cirillo and J. L. Lebowitz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9705311},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

24 pages, TeX file