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The effects of a type of regularization for finite temperatures on the estoration of chiral and axial symmetries are investigated within the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The regularization consists in using an infinite cutoff in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pedro Costa , M. C. Ruivo , C. A. de Sousa

Consequences of a symmetry, e.g.\ relations amongst Green functions, are renormalization scheme independently expressed in terms of a rigid Ward identity. The corresponding local version yields information on the respective current. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Elisabeth Kraus , Klaus Sibold

We study a five dimensional Horava-Lifshitz like scalar QED with dynamical exponent z=2. Consistency of the renormalization procedure requires the presence of four quartic and one six-fold scalar couplings besides the terms bilinear in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-13 F. Marques , M. Gomes , A. J. da Silva

I present a novel Four-Dimensional Regularization/Renormalization approach (FDR) to ultraviolet divergences in field theories which can be interpreted as a natural separation between physical and non physical degrees of freedom. Based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-03 Roberto Pittau

Holographic renormalization is a systematic procedure for regulating divergences in observables in asymptotically locally AdS spacetimes. For dual boundary field theories which are supersymmetric it is natural to ask whether this defines a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-09 Pietro Benetti Genolini , Davide Cassani , Dario Martelli , James Sparks

In this paper we study the axial anomaly in Very Special Relativity Electrodynamics using Pauli-Villars and dimensional regularization of ultraviolet divergences and Mandelstam-Leibbrandt regularization of infrared divergences. We compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 Jorge Alfaro

Symmetries affected by the anomaly do not survive quantization and cannot be understood classically. They are of fundamental importance and offer an opportunity of expanding the theoretical framework. We examine the theory of the anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Olof Strandberg

We analyze the role played by anomaly poles in an anomalous gauge theory by discussing their signature in the corresponding off-shell effective action. The origin of these contributions, in the most general kinematical case, is elucidated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 Roberta Armillis , Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose , Marco Guzzi

We compute in linearized gravity all the contributions to the gravitational effective action due to a virtual Dirac fermion, related to the conformal anomaly. This requires, in perturbation theory, the identification of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 R. Armillis , C. Coriano , L. Delle Rose

We re-examine the historically important decay of the neutral pion into two photons. Schwinger's Equivalence Theorem is confirmed. We then consider radiative corrections to the famous Adler-Bell-Jackiw (ABJ) anomaly. The result depends…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Walter Dittrich

A new class of lattice Dirac operators which satisfy the index theorem have been recently proposed on the basis of the algebraic relation $\gamma_{5}(\gamma_{5}D) + (\gamma_{5}D)\gamma_{5} = 2a^{2k+1}(\gamma_{5}D)^{2k+2}$. Here $k$ stands…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuo Fujikawa , Masato Ishibashi

We develop a gauge-invariant formalism to describe metric perturbations in five-dimensional brane-world theories. In particular, this formalism applies to models originating from heterotic M-theory. We introduce a generalized longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. van de Bruck , M. Dorca , R. H. Brandenberger , A. Lukas

This short survey reviews some aspects of spaces of positive-definite self-adjoint linear transformations on R^n and on C^n, including the standard Riemannian metric and the relation with the exponential mapping acting on self-adjoint…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

The role of the contribution from the fermion mass term in the axial vector Ward identity in generating the U(1) axial anomaly, both local and global, is elucidated. Gauge invariance requires the fermion to decouple from the gauge field if…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Banerjee

Starting with the conformal transformations in the momentum space, the nonlinear $\sigma$-model and the standard model with the spontaneous broken $SU(2)\times U(1)$ symmetry are reproduced. The corresponding chiral Lagrangians are given in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-20 A. I. Machavariani

The angular and the radial parts of the dynamics of the perturbed Kepler motion are separable in many important cases. In this paper we study the radial motion and its parametrizations. We develop in detail a generalized eccentric anomaly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-30 Balázs Mikóczi , Zoltán Keresztes

Two solvable Hamiltonians for describing the dynamic gamma deformation, are proposed. The limiting case of each of them is the X(5) Hamiltonian. Analytical solutions for both energies and wave functions, which are periodic in $\gamma$, are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. C. Gheorghe , A. A. Raduta , Amand Faessler

We propose a direct correspondence between the classical evolution equations of 5-d supergravity and the renormalization group (RG) equations of the dual 4-d large $N$ gauge theory. Using standard Hamilton-Jacobi theory, we derive first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. de Boer , E. Verlinde , H. Verlinde

It is shown that the local axial anomaly in $2-$dimensions emerges naturally if one postulates an underlying noncommutative fuzzy structure of spacetime . In particular the Dirac-Ginsparg-Wilson relation on ${\bf S}^2_F$ is shown to contain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Badis Ydri

The noninvertible axial symmetry constructed from the ABJ-anomaly has attracted enormous interest. We discuss the mechanism of "symmetry-from-anomaly" in condensed matter-related models in both 1d and 3d spaces (which correspond to (1+1)d…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-12 Cenke Xu