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We present a study on lookahead hierarchies for restarting automata with auxiliary symbols and small lookahead. In particular, we show that there are just two different classes of languages recognised RRWW automata, through the restriction…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2018-07-12 Natalie Schluter

In a previous version of this document we misinterpreted the runtime of a part of the described algorithm. Indeed, the runtime is not better than the Grover-Algorithm. We therefor withdraw this work. We present a novel algorithmic approach…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-04 Michael Epping , Tobias Stollenwerk

The asymptotic behavior of a cellular automaton iterated on a random configuration is well described by its limit probability measure(s). In this paper, we characterize measures and sets of measures that can be reached as limit points after…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Benjamin Hellouin de Menibus , Mathieu Sablik

We consider the problem of $q$-colouring a $k$-uniform random hypergraph, where $q,k \geq 3$, and determine the rigidity threshold. For edge densities above the rigidity threshold, we show that almost all solutions have a linear number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-12 Peter Ayre , Catherine Greenhill

A unified approach for analyzing synchronization in coupled systems of autonomous differential equations is presented in this work. Through a careful analysis of the variational equation of the coupled system we establish a sufficient…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-19 Georgi S. Medvedev

We study the maintenance of a $(\Delta+C)$-edge-coloring ($C\ge 1$) in a fully dynamic graph $G$ with maximum degree $\Delta$. We focus on minimizing \emph{recourse} which equals the number of recolored edges per edge updates. We present a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Yaniv Sadeh , Haim Kaplan

We investigate the upper chromatic number of the hypergraph formed by the points and the $k$-dimensional subspaces of $\mathrm{PG}(n,q)$; that is, the most number of colors that can be used to color the points so that every $k$-subspace…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-09 Zoltán L. Blázsik , Tamás Héger , Tamás Szőnyi

When the game Lights Out is played according to an algorithm specifying the player's sequence of moves, it can be modeled using deterministic cellular automata. One such model reduces to the $\sigma$ automaton, which evolves according to…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Avi Vadali , Ari Turner

We establish and explore a new connection between quantum information theory and classical statistical mechanics by studying the problem of qubit losses in 2D topological color codes. We introduce a protocol to cope with qubit losses, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 D. Vodola , D. Amaro , M. A. Martin-Delgado , M. Müller

We exhibit new conditions under which a primitive automaton is synchronizing. In particular, we show that the primitivity of an automaton forces its synchronizability whenever the automaton has either a letter of defect 1 or a word of rank…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Mikhail Volkov

To study relationship between quantum finite automata and probabilistic finite automata, we introduce a notion of probabilistic reversible automata (PRA, or doubly stochastic automata). We find that there is a strong relationship between…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-06-14 Marats Golovkins , Maksim Kravtsev

We study the scaling limit of the rank-one truncation of various beta ensemble generalizations of classical unitary/orthogonal random matrices: the circular beta ensemble, the real orthogonal beta ensemble, and the circular Jacobi beta…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Yun Li , Benedek Valkó

By introducing a max-plus dynamical system having limit cycles, we discuss their periodicity, especially the number of discrete states in them. We also find that quasi-periodic cycles exist depending on the bifurcation parameter in the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-15 Yoshihiro Yamazaki , Shousuke Ohmori

Given a finite directed graph, a coloring of its edges turns the graph into a finite-state automaton. A k-synchronizing word of a deterministic automaton is a word in the alphabet of colors at its edges that maps the state set of the…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-16 A. N. Trahtman

In this paper we introduce mixed coloured permutation, permutations with certain coloured cycles, and study the enumerative properties of these combinatorial objects. We derive the generating function, closed forms, recursions and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Beáta Bényi , Daniel Yaqubi

This paper presents new results on the limit cycles of a Li\'enard system with symmetry allowing for discontinuity. Our results generalize and improve the results in [33,34]. The results in [34] are only valid for the smooth system. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Hebai Chen Maoan Han , Yonghui Xia

The model of Dynamic Meta-Constraints has special activity constraints which can activate other constraints. It also has meta-constraints which range over other constraints. An algorithm is presented in which constraints can be assigned one…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Janet van der Linden

Let $Q(n)$ denote the count of the primitive subsets of the integers $\{1,2\ldots n\}$. We give a new proof that $Q(n) = \alpha^{(1+o(1))n}$ which allows us to give a good error term and to improve upon the lower bound for the value of this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Nathan McNew

We study termination time and recurrence time in programs with unbounded recursion, which are either randomized or operate on some statistically quantified inputs. As the underlying formal model for such programs we use probabilistic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-06-01 Tomas Brazdil , Stefan Kiefer , Antonin Kucera , Ivana Hutarova Varekova

Cellular automata are discrete dynamical systems that consist of patterns of symbols on a grid, which change according to a locally determined transition rule. In this paper, we will consider cellular automata that arise from polynomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Bertrand Stone