Withdrawn: A Measurement-based Algorithm for Graph Colouring
Abstract
In a previous version of this document we misinterpreted the runtime of a part of the described algorithm. Indeed, the runtime is not better than the Grover-Algorithm. We therefor withdraw this work. We present a novel algorithmic approach to find a proper vertex colouring of a graph with colours, if it exists. We associate a -dimensional quantum system with each vertex and the initial state is a mixture of all possible colourings, from which we obtain a random proper colouring of the graph by measurements. The non-deterministic nature of the quantum measurement is tackled by a reset operation, which can revert the effect of unwanted projections. As in the classical case, we find that the runtime scales exponentially with the number of vertices. However, we provide numerical evidence that the average runtime of the problem-specific part of the algorithm scales polynomially in the number of edges.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2111.14390,
title = {Withdrawn: A Measurement-based Algorithm for Graph Colouring},
author = {Michael Epping and Tobias Stollenwerk},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2111.14390},
year = {2022}
}
Comments
We withdraw this work, because, in contrast to what previous versions of this document suggested, the proposed algorithm is not faster than state-of-the-art approaches